Pakistan sends first batch of rare earth elements to US under $500 million deal — report

Pakistan's Army Chief Field Marshal Asim Munir (second from right) presents mineral samples to US President Donald Trump (left) at The White House in Washington DC, US, on September 26, 2025. (The White House)
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Updated 05 October 2025
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Pakistan sends first batch of rare earth elements to US under $500 million deal — report

  • The US-Pakistan agreement, signed on Sept. 9, aimed to create a framework for joint development of the entire mineral value chain
  • We see this as the first step to bolster economic trade and friendship between our two countries, the US Strategic Metals firm says

ISLAMABAD: Pakistan has dispatched its first ever shipment of rare earth and critical minerals to the United States (US), a Chicago-based US public relations (PR) firm said this week, following a landmark $500 million deal between the two countries.

The development comes weeks after American firm US Strategic Metals (USSM) and Pakistan’s Frontier Works Organization (FWO) signed the agreement for collaboration across a range of critical minerals essential for the defense, aerospace and technology industries.

The agreement was signed between American firm US Strategic Metals (USSM) and Pakistan’s Frontier Works Organization (FWO) at the Prime Minister’s House in Islamabad, according to the US embassy in Islamabad.

It aimed to create a framework for joint development of the entire mineral value chain, including exploration, beneficiation, concentrate production and eventual establishment of refineries in Pakistan.

“In a historic milestone for bilateral cooperation, Pakistan has successfully delivered its first batch of enriched rare earth elements and critical minerals to US Strategic Metals (USSM) in the United States,” PR Newswire, an American public relations firm headquartered in Chicago, said this week.

“This achievement inaugurates a $500 million partnership framework, signed earlier this month, and signals the beginning of a new chapter in the Pakistan–US strategic partnership.”

In this first shipment, Pakistan has indigenously sourced and prepared antimony, copper concentrate, rare earth elements with neodymium and praseodymium, strategic and economic significance, according to the PR firm.

With this first delivery and a multi-phase investment framework underway, Pakistan is now positioned as a rising force in the global critical mineral economy.

“We see this as the first step in our exciting journey together with the Frontier Works Organization of Pakistan to provide critical minerals to the United States and bolster economic trade and friendship between our two countries,” USSM CEO Stacy W. Hastie was quoted as saying.
 


Pakistan’s PIA, Bangladeshi Biman airlines sign cargo deal to augment trade

Updated 17 November 2025
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Pakistan’s PIA, Bangladeshi Biman airlines sign cargo deal to augment trade

  • The partnership will minimize complexities in transporting textiles, pharmaceuticals and agricultural products
  • PIA will utilize key Saudi Arabian hubs of Jeddah, Madinah and Riyadh as transit gateways, the airline says

KARACHI: The state-owned Pakistan International Airlines (PIA) and Biman Bangladesh Airlines have signed a deal to streamline air cargo and augment bilateral trade, a PIA spokesman said on Monday, amid a thaw in relations between the two countries.

Pakistan and Bangladesh used to be one nation, but they split in 1971 as a result of a bloody civil war, which saw the part previously referred to as East Pakistan seceding to form the independent nation of Bangladesh.

Ties between Pakistan and Bangladesh have warmed up since the fall of former Bangladeshi prime minister Sheikh Hasina, who was widely viewed as close to India and critical of Pakistan, following a student-led uprising in August 2024.

The PIA spokesman said the airline has signed a Cargo Interline Special Agreement with Biman airlines as part of the former’s plans to expand cargo business and to provide competitive services to customers. The agreement will be effective from Dec. 1.

“The partnership will also facilitate in minimizing logistical complexities in transporting commodities such as textiles, pharmaceuticals, and agricultural products,” the PIA spokesman said.

“The airline will utilize key Saudi Arabian hubs that are Jeddah, Madinah, and Riyadh, as transit gateways, establishing a strategic corridor for regional trade.”

Islamabad has attempted to forge closer ties with Bangladesh in recent months as relations remain frosty between Dhaka and New Delhi over India’s decision to grant asylum to Hasina after she fled the country.

In Feb., a first cargo ship in decades sailed directly from Pakistan to Bangladesh and successfully unloaded its containers, port officials said. Pakistan is also mulling resumption of direct flights to Dhaka.

The two countries signed six agreements in Aug. relating to visa abolition for diplomatic and official passport holders, Joint Working Group on Trade, foreign services academies of Pakistan and Bangladesh, the Associated Press of Pakistan

Corporation and Bangladesh Sangbad Sangstha, the Institute of Strategic Studies Islamabad and the Bangladesh Institute of International and Strategic Studies, and a cultural exchange program.