Authorities arrests five suspects involved in smuggling Pakistanis to Iran, Turkey

In this handout photo released by Pakistan’s Federal Investigation Agency on August 16, 2024, officials gesture with suspects following an arrest in relation to human smuggling in Quetta, Pakistan. (Photo courtesy: FIA)
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Updated 16 August 2025
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Authorities arrests five suspects involved in smuggling Pakistanis to Iran, Turkey

  • The arrests were made by the FIA in Taftan and Loralai border towns of Pakistan’s southwestern Balochistan province
  • The development comes amid a crackdown on agents involved in sending Pakistanis abroad through dangerous routes

KARACHI: Pakistan’s Federal Investigation Agency (FIA) has arrested five suspects involved in smuggling citizens to Iran and Turkiye, the agency said on Saturday, amid an ongoing crackdown against human smugglers in the country.

The arrests were made by the FIA in Taftan and Loralai border towns of Pakistan’s southwestern Balochistan province, which shares a long porous border with Iran and Afghanistan.

The development comes amid a crackdown on agents involved in sending impoverished Pakistanis abroad through dangerous routes, luring them with a chance at a better life in Europe.

The arrested suspects, identified as Rasool Bacha, Aminullah, Hashmat Ali, Talib Hussain and Ehsanullah, worked for an agent, Faheem Gujjar, based in Iran, according to the FIA.

“The suspects Rasool Bacha, Aminullah and Hashmat Ali are involved in illegally transporting citizens to Iran and Turkiye,” the FIA said in a statement. “Talib Hussain and Ehsanullah were found involved in helping citizens illegally cross the border.”

The suspects had been on the ‘most-wanted list’ of Pakistani embassies in Iran and Turkiye, according to the FIA. They used to smuggle citizens from Pakistan to Iran, from where they would arrange for their travel further to Turkiye.

“Four innocent civilians were also rescued from the suspects’ house during the raid,” the FIA said.

The Pakistani government has ramped up efforts in recent months to combat human smugglers facilitating dangerous journeys for illegal immigrants to Europe, resulting in several arrests.

Last month, the FIA arrested five suspects in Punjab’s Gujranwala and Gujrat districts who were said to be involved in human smuggling and defrauding citizens.

Prior to that, the FIA said it had arrested an agent involved in the Morocco boat tragedy, in which dozens of Pakistanis attempting to travel illegally to Europe had drowned near the African country’s coast.

The boat had set off from Mauritania in January with 86 migrants on board, among them 66 Pakistanis, for the Canary Islands administered by Spain, international rights group Walking Borders had said. Moroccan authorities said on January

16 that 36 people were rescued from the vessel, while Pakistan confirmed survivors of the tragedy included 22 of its nationals.

A record 10,457 migrants, or 30 people a day, died trying to reach Spain in 2024. Most of them died while attempting to cross the Atlantic route from West African countries such as Mauritania and Senegal to the Canary Islands, according to Walking Borders.

In 2023, hundreds of migrants, including 262 Pakistanis, drowned when an overcrowded vessel sank in international waters off the southwestern Greek town of Pylos, marking one of the deadliest boat disasters ever recorded in the Mediterranean Sea.


Pakistan approves halal meat export policy, targets expansion in Muslim, global markets

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Pakistan approves halal meat export policy, targets expansion in Muslim, global markets

  • Pakistan’s total production of halal meat stands at six million metric tons annually, PM Office says
  • Pakistan exported meat such as beef, mutton and poultry worth $512 million in 2024, official data states

ISLAMABAD: Prime Minister Shehbaz Sharif on Thursday approved Pakistan’s halal meat export policy, directing authorities to draw up a three-year action plan aimed at targeting Muslim and global markets, his office said.

Pakistan has attempted in recent months to increase its halal meat exports to other Muslim countries, such as Malaysia. Both countries announced they had agreed to a $200 million halal meat trade quota during Sharif’s visit to the country in October. 

Sharif chaired a meeting on Thursday to review Pakistan’s halal meat export policy, in which officials informed him that Pakistan’s halal meat production stands at 6 million metric tons. Officials told the prime minister that after fulfilling local demand, a substantial quantity of the meat is available for export. 

“A coordinated and comprehensive strategy, developed in collaboration with all relevant federal ministries and provincial governments, is essential to secure a significant share for Pakistan in the halal meat markets of Muslim countries and worldwide,” the Prime Minister’s Office (PMO) quoted Sharif as saying. 

A 2024 report by the Pakistan Bureau of Statistics (PBS) said the country exported meat worth $512 million last year, which included beef, mutton and poultry.

The new export strategy outlines regulatory reforms, disease control measures and upgraded slaughterhouse standards that fulfill the global criteria. 

Sharif directed authorities to present a proposal within two weeks to improve cold storage facilities and halal meat production in accordance with global standards. He also called for the establishment of centers, in cooperation with the government, to enhance meat production and its nutritional value.

The prime minister assured that his government would provide support for international certification of local slaughterhouses and for their bilateral registration with other countries.

“Special steps will be taken to ensure slaughterhouses are disease-free and meet international hygiene and sanitation standards, the prime minister directed,” the PMO statement said. 

According to the PBS, the United Arab Emirates (UAE) remained Pakistan’s top meat export market in 2024 with exports to the Gulf nation reaching $201 million. Meanwhile, meat exports to Saudi Arabia recorded a growth of 65.1 percent last year at $141 million. 

Other major destinations for meat exports include Kuwait, Qatar, Uzbekistan, Vietnam and Kazakhstan, while China and Kyrgyzstan are among new markets where Pakistan exports meat.

Private Pakistani companies have also stepped up efforts recently to boost meat exports to Muslim countries and other nations. 

In September, Karachi-based private company, The Organic Meat Company Limited (TOMCL), secured a $7.5 million order to export cooked or heat-treated frozen boneless beef to China, followed by an $8.1 million contract with Gold Crest Trading FZE for frozen boneless beef exports to the UAE for industrial and household processing.

In November, TOMCL said it was targeting the Gulf Cooperation Council (GCC), Chinese, Canadian and Commonwealth of Independent States (CIS) markets to expand its global footprint.