Saudi Arabia and Hungary lay foundations for enhanced defense collaboration

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Hungarian Defense Minister Kristóf Szalay-Bobrovniczky’s landmark visit to Saudi Arabia marks the first official defense dialogue between the two nations, signaling a pivotal moment in bilateral relations. (AN Photo/Jaafar Saleh)
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Hungarian Defense Minister Kristóf Szalay-Bobrovniczky with Arab News’ Lama Alhamawi. (AN Photo/Jaafar Saleh)
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Updated 10 July 2025
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Saudi Arabia and Hungary lay foundations for enhanced defense collaboration

  • Hungarian Defense Minister lauds Kingdom’s stabilizing regional role


RIYADH: Hungarian Defense Minister Kristóf Szalay-Bobrovniczky’s landmark visit to Saudi Arabia marks the first official defense dialogue between the two nations, signaling a pivotal moment in bilateral relations.

In an exclusive interview with Arab News, the minister emphasized Saudi Arabia’s growing influence as a regional stabilizer and commended its proactive approach to diplomacy.

His discussions with Minister of Defense Prince Khalid bin Salman centered on strengthening military ties, launching joint training initiatives, and exploring areas of technological cooperation.

Both sides expressed a shared commitment to advancing defense collaboration and formalizing their partnership through a strategic memorandum of understanding.

Visit Objective

This visit is historic — it marks the first official meeting between the defense ministers of Hungary and the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia. I was honored to accept the invitation of His Royal Highness at a time when the global security environment is undergoing profound and complex changes.

We are living in an era where stability can no longer be taken for granted. In such a climate, the world needs strong regional anchors — visionary governments capable of projecting stability both within and beyond their borders. Saudi Arabia clearly plays such a role.

We also recognize the Kingdom’s constructive role in international diplomacy, especially as a platform for dialogue in the context of the Russia-Ukraine conflict. Hungary has consistently advocated for a ceasefire and immediate peace negotiations. We firmly believe there is no military solution to this war — only a diplomatic one. Saudi Arabia’s responsible and forward-leaning neutrality closely aligns with our own long-standing call for meaningful dialogue and de-escalation.




In an exclusive interview with Arab News, the minister emphasized Saudi Arabia’s growing influence as a regional stabilizer. (AN Photo/Jaafar Saleh)

Desired Outcome

Until now, defense cooperation between our two nations has been modest. This visit establishes a new foundation. We have initiated discussions on a memorandum of understanding between our defense ministries — a step that will provide a formal framework for structured and forward-looking collaboration.

Hungary is prepared to offer training opportunities within our military education system, which already welcomes numerous international participants. We also explored the potential for future joint exercises.

However, the most exciting prospects lie in the area of defense industry cooperation and innovation. Saudi Arabia, through organizations such as SAMI (Saudi Arabian Military Industries), has become a major force in modern defense manufacturing and technological development. Hungary shares this focus.

Our country has recently established the Hungarian Defence Innovation Research Institute (VIKI), which serves as the national hub for cutting-edge defense technologies, applied research, and dual-use innovation. VIKI brings together academia, industry, and operational users to ensure that innovation is both forward-thinking and mission-relevant.

In today’s rapidly evolving defense landscape — shaped by unmanned systems, AI-driven platforms, advanced sensors, and hybrid warfare — collaboration between like-minded and technologically ambitious nations is essential. Hungary and Saudi Arabia have both the intent and the institutional capacity to create a partnership based on joint development, co-investment, and innovation-driven defense solutions.




The visit of the minister is historic because it is the first time that the two countries’ defense ministers have met. (AN Photo/Jaafar Saleh)

Saudi-Hungarian Defense Cooperations

At present, our defense cooperation is at a formative stage — but there is strong political will on both sides to advance it. A Saudi expert delegation is expected to visit Hungary in the near future, where we will present our full range of capabilities, including in military training, force development, and defense technology.

This will be the first step in building a structured and strategic partnership — one rooted in mutual interests, trust, and long-term objectives.

Saudi Arabia Regional Stabilizer

Saudi Arabia is not only a regional powerhouse but an increasingly influential global actor. Vision 2030 is more than an ambitious blueprint — it is a program being implemented with clarity, commitment, and results.

In the diplomatic sphere, the Kingdom plays a unique stabilizing role. It engages constructively with a broad spectrum of actors — from Iran and Türkiye to the United States, Russia, and beyond. In a fragmented and polarized world, Saudi Arabia has emerged as a trusted interlocutor — capable of bringing conflicting parties to the negotiating table.

This leadership is especially evident in relation to the Russia-Ukraine conflict, which directly affects European security and economic stability. Hungary values the Kingdom’s active mediation efforts — not only as a neutral venue for dialogue, but as a country that offers credible leadership in the pursuit of peace.




Szalay-Bobrovniczky’s discussions with Minister of Defense Prince Khalid bin Salman centered on strengthening military ties. (SPA)

Visit to Saudi Arabia

This is my second visit to the Kingdom — the first was nearly a decade ago — and the transformation is remarkable.

What was already a developed country has undergone a striking evolution. From infrastructure and urban planning to innovation ecosystems and societal dynamism, the pace of progress is tangible. Vision 2030 is not just a slogan — it is visibly reshaping the future of the Kingdom.

Saudi Arabia, with its deep historical legacy, growing economic weight, and expanding international presence, is stepping decisively into a global leadership role. It has been a privilege to witness this transformation firsthand — and to explore ways in which Hungary and Saudi Arabia can grow together as strategic partners in defense, innovation, and security.


British explorer completes epic walk across Kingdom

Updated 5 sec ago
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British explorer completes epic walk across Kingdom

  • Alice Morrison’s journey marks a historic first, while Saudi explorer Shaya Al-Shaya finishes close behind

JEDDAH: British explorer Alice Morrison has become the first person to walk the entire length of Saudi Arabia from north to south, completing a 2,200 km journey entirely on foot.

The 62-year-old from Edinburgh reached Najran on the Saudi-Yemen border at 10:30 a.m. on Dec. 15, concluding a 112-day expedition that began on Jan. 1. Accompanied by a specialist support team, Morrison crossed six provinces — Tabuk, Madinah, Makkah, Al-Baha, Aseer and Najran — passing through the UNESCO World Heritage sites of AlUla and Hima and traversing the Prince Mohammed bin Salman Royal Reserve.

The expedition was sponsored by the Royal Commission for AlUla, the Saudi Tourism Authority, and Gym Nation.

Speaking to Arab News, Morrison reflected on the moment she reached the border.

“When I reached the end point of our adventure, the border with Yemen, I felt an overwhelming sense of pride that I had accomplished this dream of mine. I was so full of happiness and also a feeling of achievement. One of the things I am proudest of is the way me and my support team from MAD Adventures worked together.”

Morrison said the idea for the journey was inspired by her father, who once gave her Wilfred Thesiger’s “Arabian Sands,”

While Morrison was the first to complete the crossing, Saudi explorer Shaya Al-Shaya, from Zulfi, finished close behind her, becoming the second person overall, the first Saudi, and the first man to walk the route. 

Morrison said Al-Shaya joined during the first stage of the expedition, missed three days due to illness, then returned to complete the full distance, including all of stage two.

Al-Shaya reportedly told Morrison: “They are so proud of what I’m doing. This is one of the great things in my life to become the first Arab to walk north to south of Saudi Arabia.”

Describing the physical toll of the journey, Morrison said: “This is definitely one of the hardest adventures I have ever done. It was 112 days and we faced heat, sand and headwinds. Also, I got blisters on the first stage which gave me a lot of pain.”

Knowing she had a goal to reach kept her going when she was “exhausted, in pain or just fed up,” she said.

“Walking is a way to see and feel every detail of the path you travel. An exploration but also a meditation,” Morrison explained. “This expedition has exceeded my expectations in every way.”

She noted that the journey challenged her mentally and physically, and shattered her “preconceptions” of Saudi Arabia.

“I’ve walked across a country full of wild landscapes, history ready to be discovered and the most hospitable people in the world. One of the revelations has been the women I've met who are instigating a quiet cultural revolution,” she said.

Accompanied by camels Juicy and Lulu who brought “endless entertainment” in their search for snacks, and supported by a multinational specialist team, Morrison highlighted the generosity she encountered along the way. 

“The Saudis I met on the way have been overwhelmingly kind and hospitable. Everyone wanted to help.”

Despite the challenges, Morrison found the journey shaped just as much by the warmth of the people she met on the way. 

In every village and wild-camp stop, the first question offered was always the same: “How can I help you?”  

Saudi hospitality, given freely and without hesitation, became an essential part of the expedition’s rhythm: navigation advice, weather warnings from shepherds, shared tea, the gift of two live sheep, and even a marriage proposal.

The expedition also recorded archeological observations, including ancient rock carvings, ancient tombs and tools, as well as remnants of the Hejaz Railway, all documented by the team.

Her route followed some of the Kingdom’s earliest pathways of trade, pilgrimage and settlement. 

Stage one ended in AlUla, an ancient crossroads of civilization, and stage two passed through Hima and the old caravan trails of the Elephant’s Road, and intersected with Darb Zubayda, the Abbasid-era pilgrimage route once travelled by thousands.

After months on the trail, Morrison said: “I am going to encourage my relatives and friends to visit to experience it for themselves and if there is a new project offered, I will come back definitely.”