German court sentences Syrian doctor to life in prison for torture and war crimes in his homeland

German news agency dpa reported that the 40-year-old Syrian, who was identified as Alaa M. in line with German privacy rules, was placed in preventive detention. (AFP)
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Updated 16 June 2025
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German court sentences Syrian doctor to life in prison for torture and war crimes in his homeland

  • German news agency dpa reported that the 40-year-old Syrian, who was identified as Alaa M. in line with German privacy rules, was placed in preventive detention

BERLIN: A German court sentenced a Syrian doctor to life imprisonment for torture and war crimes in his Syrian homeland on Monday for killing two people and torturing nine in Syria between 2011 and 2012.
The Frankfurt Higher Regional Court also established the particular gravity of the guilt, which in practice virtually rules out early release after 15 years — as is often the case in Germany when people are sentenced to life imprisonment. The 40-year-old Syrian, who was identified as Alaa M. in line with German privacy rules, was placed in preventive detention, German news agency dpa reported.
In his verdict, presiding judge Christoph Koller described the actions of the accused in the military hospital in the Syrian city of Homs in the early stages of the civil war that began in 2011. He said the doctor had sadistic tendencies and acted them out during the torture.
“Above all, the accused enjoyed harming people that seemed inferior and low-value to him,” Koller said, according to dpa.
During the trial, which lasted almost three and a half years, victims had described the most severe abuse, including beatings, kicks and the setting of wounds and body parts on fire, dpa reported.
Koller emphasized that without the willingness and courage of witnesses to share the details of their suffering the facts of the case could not have been clarified.
M. had lived in Germany for ten years and had worked as an orthopedic surgeon in several clinics, most recently in Bad Wildungen in northern Hesse. In summer 2020, he was arrested after some of his victims had recognized him from a TV documentary about Homs, dpa reported.
The doctor supposedly tortured prisoners who were considered part of the opposition to former Syrian dictator Bashar Assad. The trial against him began in January 2022.
Alaa M. described himself as not guilty during the trial, alleging that he was the victim of a conspiracy, dpa wrote. The verdict is not yet final.


Trump says no talks with Iran until ‘unconditional surrender’

Updated 8 sec ago
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Trump says no talks with Iran until ‘unconditional surrender’

  • Earlier Trump demanded right to help name new Iranian leader
  • Iran’s president says countries have begun mediation efforts

BEIRUT/WASHINGTON/JERUSALEM: US President Donald Trump demanded Iran’s “unconditional surrender” on Friday, a dramatic escalation of his demands a week into the war he launched alongside Israel.

Trump made the remarks on social media just hours after Iran’s president announced that unspecified countries had begun mediation efforts in one of ‌the first signals ‌of any diplomatic initiative to end ​the ‌conflict.

“There ⁠will be ​no ⁠deal with Iran except UNCONDITIONAL SURRENDER!” Trump wrote.

“After that, and the selection of a GREAT & ACCEPTABLE Leader(s), we, and many of our wonderful and very brave allies and partners, will work tirelessly to bring Iran back from the brink of destruction, making it economically bigger, better, and stronger than ever before.”

On Thursday ⁠Trump had told Reuters in a telephone ‌interview that he was demanding the ‌right to help select Iran’s new supreme ​leader, to replace Ayatollah ‌Ali Khamenei, killed in the war’s first day.

Israel pounded the ‌Lebanese capital Beirut on Friday after ordering an unprecedented evacuation of the entire southern suburbs of the city, in a major expansion of the war.

It also launched a new wave of attacks on ‌Iran, saying 50 of its warplanes had struck a bunker beneath the destroyed Tehran compound of ⁠Khamenei, still ⁠being used by Iran’s leadership after he was killed.

Iran’s President Masoud Pezeshkian posted on X: “Some countries have begun mediation efforts.” He did not identify the countries or provide further details.

“Let’s be clear: we are committed to lasting peace in the region, but we have not the slightest hesitation in defending the dignity and authority of our country. Mediation should address those who underestimated the Iranian people and ignited this conflict,” he added.

Under Iran’s system, the president is subordinate ​to the supreme leader, but ​Pezeshkian is now serving on a panel that has assumed Khamenei’s duties.