Pakistan PM on regional diplomacy tour of Turkiye, Iran and Central Asia after India standoff

Pakistan Prime Minister Shehbaz Sharif waves in Lahore, Pakistan, on May 25, 2025, as he departs for a two-day visit to Türkiye. (Government of Pakistan)
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Updated 25 May 2025
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Pakistan PM on regional diplomacy tour of Turkiye, Iran and Central Asia after India standoff

  • The development comes weeks after Pakistan and India traded missile, drone and artillery strikes before agreeing to a truce on May 10
  • During the four-day conflict, several friendly nations supported Pakistan’s demand for a probe into an attack that triggered the standoff

ISLAMABAD: Prime Minister Shehbaz Sharif on Sunday embarked on a five-day tour of Turkiye, Iran, Azerbaijan and Tajikistan to thank their leadership for supporting Islamabad during this month’s military conflict with India, Sharif’s office said.

Pakistan and India this month traded missile, drone and artillery strikes for days, killing around 70 people on both sides, before agreeing to a United States-brokered ceasefire on May 10. The conflict, the worst between the neighbors in decades, was triggered by an attack on tourists in Indian-administered Kashmir on April 22 that New Delhi blamed on Pakistan. Islamabad denies complicity.

During the standoff, several friendly nations supported Pakistan’s demand for a credible, international probe into the attack as they urged the nuclear-armed archfoes to exercise restraint and avoid miscalculation of the other’s military capabilities.

On Sunday, Sharif left for Turkiye on the first leg of his four-nation tour, accompanied by Deputy Prime Minister and Foreign Minister Ishaq Dar, Federal Minister for Information and Broadcasting Attaullah Tarar and Special Assistant Tariq Fatemi.

“During the tour, the prime minister will have wide-ranging discussions with the leaders of these countries on an entire range of issues covering bilateral relations and matters of regional and international importance,” Sharif’s office said.

“He will thank friendly countries for the support they have given to Pakistan during the recent crisis with India.”

Turkish President Tayyip Erdogan will hold talks with Pakistan’s Prime Minister Shehbaz Sharif in Istanbul on Sunday, Erdogan’s head of communications said.

“During the meeting, bilateral relations, regional and international issues, including the fight against terrorism, will be discussed,” Fahrettin Altun said on X.

Bitter rivals India and Pakistan have fought three wars, including two over the disputed region of Kashmir, since gaining independence from British rule in 1947. Both claim the Himalayan territory in its entirety but rule it in part. The conflict had raised fears that it could spiral into a full-blown war.

Both countries have separately announced sending delegations to key capitals and friendly countries to present their stance on this month’s standoff before the world, in a bid to gain world support.

During his visit aimed at furthering Pakistan’s diplomatic outreach, Sharif will also attend an International Conference on Glaciers in Dushanbe, Tajikistan on May 29-30, according to the Sharif’s office.

The conference aims to advance global efforts in climate adaptation and resilience, with a specific focus on addressing glacial melting.

Pakistan is highly vulnerable to climate change, facing numerous impacts like rising temperatures and increased frequency of extreme weather events.

Officials say unusually high temperatures in Pakistan’s northern areas have resulted in rapid melting of glaciers, warning that the prolonged phenomenon could lead to water shortages and threaten lives in the long run.


Pakistan Air Force conducts ‘Exercise Golden Eagle’ to test combat readiness, agility

Updated 10 February 2026
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Pakistan Air Force conducts ‘Exercise Golden Eagle’ to test combat readiness, agility

  • The exercise follows an intense, four-day Pakistan-India military conflict in May 2025
  • It focused on AI-enabled operations integrating disruptive technologies, military says

ISLAMABAD: The Pakistan Air Force (PAF) has conducted “Exercise Golden Eagle” that successfully validated its combat readiness and operational agility through synchronized employment of the PAF’s complete combat potential, the Pakistani military said on Tuesday.

It comes months after Pakistan’s four-day military conflict with India in May, with Islamabad claiming victory in the standoff after the PAF claimed to have shot down at least six Indian fighter aircraft, including the French-made Rafale. New Delhi acknowledged some losses but did not specify a number.

The exercise was conducted on a Two-Force construct, focusing on AI-enabled, net-centric operations while integrating indigenous niche, disruptive and smart technologies in line with evolving regional security dynamics, according to the Inter-Services Public Relations (ISPR), the Pakistani military’s media wing.

Operating within a robust Integrated Air Defense System, friendly forces shaped the battlespace through seamless fusion of kinetic operations with cyber, space and electro-magnetic spectrum operations.

“The kinetic phase featured First-Shoot, First-Kill swing-role combat aircraft equipped with long-range BVR air-to-air missiles, extended-range stand-off weapons and precision strike capabilities, supported by Airborne Early Warning & Control platforms and Air-to-Air Refuelers,” the ISPR said in a statement.

“A key highlight of the exercise was Manned–Unmanned Teaming, with deep-reach killer drones and loitering munitions operating in a highly contested, congested and degraded environment, validating PAF’s capability to conduct high-tempo operations in modern warfare.”

In recent months, many countries have stepped up defense engagement with Pakistan, while delegations from multiple nations have proposed learning from the PAF’s multi-domain air warfare capabilities that officials say were successfully employed during the May conflict.

“The successful conduct of Exercise Golden Eagle reaffirms Pakistan Air Force’s unwavering commitment to maintaining a high state of operational preparedness, leveraging indigenous innovation and effectively countering emerging and future security challenges,” the ISPR added.