Syrian president meets Macron in Paris on first European visit

French President Emmanuel Macron (R) and Syrian President Ahmed Al-Sharaa attend a joint press conference after a meeting at the Elysee Palace in Paris, on May 7, 2025. (AFP)
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Updated 07 May 2025
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Syrian president meets Macron in Paris on first European visit

  • Al-Sharaa holds talks with whistleblower ‘Caesar,’ who exposed torture under Assad regime

PARIS: Ahmad Al-Sharaa, leader of the Syrian Arab Republic, on his first visit to Europe since taking power, arrived at the Elysee palace in Paris on Wednesday where he was greeted by President Emmanuel Macron.

Ahead of the high-profile talks at the Elysee Palace, Al-Sharaa met a whistleblower known as “Caesar” who smuggled out tens of thousands of pictures depicting the tortured corpses of detainees under ousted ruler Bashar Assad.

Al-Sharaa and Foreign Minister Asaad Al-Shaibani “met with Farid Al-Madhan, known as ‘Caesar,’ on the sidelines of their visit” to Paris, the Syrian presidency said in a statement, posting images of the meeting.

Al-Madhan revealed his identity in February during an interview with Qatari broadcaster Al Jazeera after being known for years only as a Syrian military photographer under the pseudonym Caesar.

He fled Syria in 2013 with some 55,000 graphic images taken after Syria’s war erupted two years earlier with the brutal repression of anti-government protests, smuggled in a flash drive.

The photos, authenticated by experts, show corpses tortured and starved to death in Syrian prisons.

He testified to a US Congress committee and his photographs inspired a 2020 US law which imposed economic sanctions on Syria and judicial proceedings in Europe against Assad’s entourage.

Germany, the Netherlands and France have since 2022 convicted several top officials from the Syrian intelligence service and militias. After war erupted, Al-Madhan told Al Jazeera he was tasked with “taking pictures of victims of detention.”

He had said that these included “old men, women and children, who were detained at security checkpoints in Damascus, and from protest squares that called for freedom and dignity.”

He said he postponed his defection from the government forces and fleeing the country in order to be able to “collect the largest number of pictures documenting and incriminating the Syrian regime apparatuses of committing crimes against humanity.”

In March, Al-Sharaa signed into force a constitutional declaration for a five-year transitional period during which a “transitional justice commission” would be formed to “determine the means for accountability, establish the facts, and provide justice to victims and survivors” of the former government’s misdeeds.


Palestinian president receives draft of constitution ahead of elections

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Palestinian president receives draft of constitution ahead of elections

  • Local elections scheduled for April, Palestinian National Council elections in November
  • Draft constitution maintains political pluralism, separation of powers, while also allowing parliament to carry out oversight, legislative responsibilities

LONDON: Palestinian President Mahmoud Abbas has received a draft of the provisional constitution as the Palestinian Authority prepares to conduct elections this year.

Abbas said on Thursday that the drafting of the provisional Palestinian constitution would pave the way for the transition from the current Palestinian Authority to a fully fledged state, which to date about 160 countries have recognized.

Palestinian local elections are scheduled for April, while the Palestinian National Council elections are to take place in November, according to a decree issued by Abbas last week. The latter are for the Palestine Liberation Organization’s parliament and it will be the first time members are elected by direct popular vote, rather than appointed or co-opted.

Counselor Muhammad Al-Hajj Qasim led the drafting committee, which worked for about seven months and held 70 meetings. It consulted various civil society organizations and relevant stakeholders, according to the WAFA News Agency.

Qasim said the draft constitution maintained political pluralism and the separation of powers, while allowing parliament to carry out its oversight and legislative responsibilities. A copy of the draft will be submitted to the PLO’s Executive Committee.

The last national election for Palestinians was in 2006 but they voted for local representatives in 2021.

The Palestinian Legislative Council has not convened since 2007. Abbas dissolved the parliament in 2018 after it had remained inactive for over a decade, largely due to a rift between Fatah and Hamas, and the arrest of several MPs, primarily from Hamas, by the Israeli authorities.