Pakistan looks to boost US imports, remove non-tariff barriers to escape Trump measures

Muhammad Aurangzeb, Pakistan's Minister of Finance and Revenue addresses a press conference in Islamabad on April 5, 2025. (AFP/ file)
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Updated 22 April 2025
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Pakistan looks to boost US imports, remove non-tariff barriers to escape Trump measures

  • Pakistan’s government mulling options which range from importing crude oil from the US to abolishing tariffs on American imports
  • Islamabad is trying to appease the US to seek reprieve from the 29 percent reciprocal tariffs imposed by President Donald Trump last month

ISLAMABAD: Finance Minister Muhammad Aurangzeb told Bloomberg this week Pakistan is looking to buy more goods from the US and remove non-tariffs barriers to escape President Donald Trump’s high tariffs.

Pakistan’s government is mulling options, which range from importing crude oil from the US to abolishing tariffs on American imports, as Islamabad attempts to offset a trade imbalance that has triggered higher tariffs from Washington. 

“It’s a bigger canvas that we are looking at in terms of engaging the US,” Aurangzeb said in an interview with Bloomberg News on Monday ahead of the IMF-World Bank spring meetings in Washington. “We will constructively engage, and we will have a formal delegation coming in.”

Pakistan is looking to buy more cotton and soybean from the US, the finance chief said, adding that it is also in talks to tear down non-trade barriers to open its markets to more US products.

“We can also look at if there are any issues with respect to non-tariff discussion, whether there are any onerous inspections at our end for US products, we can obviously view that.”

Islamabad is trying to appease the US to seek reprieve from the 29 percent reciprocal tariffs imposed by Trump. While those levies are on hold until July, Pakistan has said it will send a trade delegation to Washington in the coming months to bridge the trade gap. 

The US is Pakistan’s largest export market with over $5 billion in annual exports as of 2024, while Pakistan’s imports from the US are about $2.1 billion.

The finance minister said the country is also open to foreign direct investments from US firms in its recently opened minerals and mining sectors.

Aurangzeb, a close aide of Prime Minister Shehbaz Sharif, is in the US for a nearly week-long trip to participate in the Spring Meetings of the International Monetary Fund and the World Bank. The former JPMorgan Chase & Co. banker said that the crisis-ridden nation will tap the international capital markets to secure more funds for a sustainable growth.

“What we are looking for is how we get away from a boom-and-bust cycle which Pakistan has gone through and get on to a sustainable growth path,” he told Bloomberg. 

Pakistan is preparing to debut its first-ever Panda bond in the range of $200 million to $250 million that will likely take place in the fourth quarter of this year, the minister added.

Authorities are trying to rebuild Pakistan’s tattered economy after it came close to a default in 2023. Last month, the South Asian nation won an initial nod for a $2.3 billion IMF loan that will give it funding visibility until 2027. 

Last week, Fitch upgraded Pakistan’s credit rating, citing confidence that the South Asian country will be able to sustain reforms under the IMF loan program.


Pakistan’s interior minister says Islamabad to emulate Shanghai model for next urban development phase

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Pakistan’s interior minister says Islamabad to emulate Shanghai model for next urban development phase

  • Islamabad has seen rapid road and transport expansion in recent years, including new flyovers and underpasses
  • Mohsin Naqvi is currently visiting China to study technology-driven urban planning, city management frameworks

KARACHI: Pakistan’s Interior Minister Mohsin Naqvi said on Tuesday Islamabad would be developed along the lines of Shanghai’s integrated urban planning model, as he studied the Chinese city’s technology-driven approach during an official visit to China.

Naqvi’s comments come as Pakistan’s federal capital has undergone rapid changes to its road and transport infrastructure in recent years, marked by the construction of new flyovers, underpasses and the expansion of a state-run metro bus system, aimed at easing congestion and improving mobility.

“Shanghai is a leading example of rapid urban development and its progress is worthy of emulation for cities around the world,” Naqvi said during a visit to Shanghai’s Urban Planning Headquarters, according to an official statement released by his office.

“Islamabad is also intended to be developed on the lines of Shanghai,” he continued, adding that “immediate measures will be undertaken to benefit from Shanghai’s fast-paced development” in the Pakistani capital.

Naqvi was briefed on Shanghai’s master planning framework, which integrates land use, transport, public services and civic management through a centralized digital system.

The interior minister has been closely associated with infrastructure-led governance in Pakistan’s capital, where successive administrations have pushed ahead with road expansions, signal-free corridors and mass transit projects to accommodate population growth and rising traffic.

Naqvi is currently in China to examine urban management and governance models, including modern policing and city-wide coordination systems, as Pakistan seeks to upgrade public administration in major urban centers.