Azerbaijan president calls for joint ventures with Pakistan to expand strategic partnership

Pakistan's Prime Minister, Shehbaz Sharif (right) in a meeting with President of Azerbaijan Ilham Aliyev during his visit to Azerbaijan on February 24, 2025. (@PakPMO/X/File)
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Updated 24 March 2025
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Azerbaijan president calls for joint ventures with Pakistan to expand strategic partnership

  • PM Sharif visited Baku in February and announced the two nations would sign deals for $2 billion investment in April
  • Multiple agreements for cooperation in trade, energy, tourism, education, other sectors were signed during Sharif’s visit

ISLAMABAD: Azerbaijan President Ilham Aliyev has called for joint ventures with Pakistan in the defense, energy, economy, logistics and transport sectors to expand Baku’s strategic partnership with Islamabad, state media reported on Sunday. 

Aliyev wrote a letter to Prime Minister Shehbaz Sharif on Sunday on the occasion of Pakistan’s 85th Republic Day. 

The letter comes weeks after Sharif visited Baku and announced that the two nations would sign deals in April to boost bilateral investments to $2 billion. Multiple agreements for cooperation in the trade, energy, tourism, education and other sectors were signed during the visit. 

In September last year, Azerbaijan bought JF-17 Block III fighter jets from Pakistan, reportedly in a $1.6bn deal.

During Aliyev’s Pakistan visit last year, a joint committee was set up to materialize projects in trade, commerce, information technology, tourism, telecommunication, mineral resources and other sectors. Sharif said at the time the current trade volume of $100 million did not reflect the “true” trade potential between the two countries.

“In a letter to Prime Minister Shehbaz Sharif, he [Aliyev] expressed his determination to further expand the strategic partnership and mutual cooperation between Pakistan and Azerbaijan,” Radio Pakistan reported. 

“Aliyev emphasized that successful joint efforts in areas such as the economy, transport, logistics, energy, investment, and the defense industry are crucial for strengthening bilateral relations.”

Cash-strapped Pakistan is currently under a $7 billion International Monetary Fund bailout program and navigating a tricky path to recovery. Pakistan is looking to generate revenue through investment deals with friendly nations and regional and international allies, and to focus on export-led growth. 

In 2023, Pakistan set up the Special Investment Facilitation Council (SIFC), a civil-military hybrid body, to fast-track foreign investment deals. 

The country has teetered on the brink of economic crisis for several years and economists and international financial institutions have called for major economic reforms.


Pakistan PM invites Imran Khan’s party for talks after it signals openness to dialogue

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Pakistan PM invites Imran Khan’s party for talks after it signals openness to dialogue

  • Barrister Gohar said a day earlier dialogue with the government should continue alongside any political movement
  • Sharif says talks can only proceed on legitimate issues, ruling out what he calls ‘blackmailing’ or unlawful demands

ISLAMABAD: Prime Minister Shehbaz Sharif on Tuesday invited jailed former premier Imran Khan’s Pakistan Tehreek-e-Insaf (PTI) party for dialogue, saying harmony among political forces was essential for the country’s progress, amid reports that the opposition was seeking talks with the government.

Pakistan has seen deepening political polarization between the ruling coalition led by Sharif and opposition groups coalesced around Khan’s PTI, which has alleged a sustained state crackdown since Khan’s ouster in 2022.

PTI’s top leadership, including Khan and his wife, is serving prison sentences in multiple cases ranging from corruption charges to inciting violence against state institutions and attacks on government properties.

PTI has rejected all allegations as politically motivated. It has also disputed the results of the February 2024 general election that brought Sharif to power, saying the vote was manipulated to sideline Khan and his party.

“I read it in the newspaper today that PTI and its allies are calling for a dialogue,” Sharif said while addressing a cabinet meeting. “I had invited them to the assembly, and I had invited them earlier as well.”

“If they are ready for dialogue, then the government of Pakistan is absolutely ready,” he continued. “For the sake of Pakistan’s progress and prosperity, there should be harmony among all political parties.”

Sharif, however, said talks could not proceed on the basis of what he described as “blackmailing” or unlawful demands, adding that dialogue could move forward only on legitimate issues.

He said he was reiterating his earlier invitation for talks.

A day earlier, PTI Chairman Barrister Gohar Ali Khan told Bol TV that dialogue with the government should not be ruled out, saying political movements should be accompanied by parallel engagement.

“The opposition must be given space,” he said. “I strongly support dialogue. Whatever movement takes place, dialogue should continue alongside it. This is something we should not give up.”

His statement came only days after Khan and his wife were sentenced to 17 years in prison on charges of understating the value of state gifts before acquiring them for personal use, a ruling that PTI leaders criticized as politically driven.

The government said the verdict was delivered after due legal process and should be respected.