Saudi Arabia invites applications for exploration permits in Riyadh, Madinah regions

This initiative spans 24,946 sq. km. and is part of the Ministry of Industry and Mineral Resources’ broader plan to offer exploration licenses for over 50,000 sq. km. in 2025. Shutterstock
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Updated 12 March 2025
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Saudi Arabia invites applications for exploration permits in Riyadh, Madinah regions

RIYADH: Saudi Arabia has opened applications for pre-qualification for mining exploration licenses across three mineral-rich belts in the Riyadh and Madinah regions, covering nearly 50 percent of the total area.

This initiative spans 24,946 sq. km. and is part of the Ministry of Industry and Mineral Resources’ broader plan to offer exploration licenses for over 50,000 sq. km. in 2025, following an announcement made at the 4th International Mining Conference in January.

The ministry is inviting both local and international exploration companies to compete for these licenses, aiming to accelerate mineral exploration and development.

This move is expected to harness Saudi Arabia’s mineral wealth, estimated at SR9.3 trillion, and strengthen value-added mineral supply chains to support economic diversification, according to a ministry post on X.

The targeted mineralized belts include Nuqrah and Sukhaybrah Al-Safra in the Madinah region, as well as Nabitah in Riyadh. These areas are rich in resources like gold, copper, silver, zinc, and nickel, presenting substantial investment opportunities.

The pre-qualification application deadline for exploration licenses is set for May. To ensure transparency, geological and technical data for these sites are available on the Tadeen platform, providing investors with insights from previous licenses and geological surveys conducted by the Saudi Geological Survey Authority.

In line with efforts to streamline the licensing process, the ministry has designed this year’s mining exploration competition to be fully automated, transparent, and fair.

The process will consist of three key phases: the pre-qualification phase, which evaluates the technical capabilities of applicants; the site selection and bidding phase; and the final award and licensing phase. The pre-qualification phase began in January during the International Mining Conference and will continue until early May.

The ministry has ensured that all essential geological and technical data is accessible on Tadeen, ensuring a level playing field for all competitors, as reported by the Saudi Press Agency.

This initiative is expected to drive exploration spending, enhance the national geological database, generate new jobs, and contribute to sustainable economic growth. It also aligns with Saudi Arabia’s commitment to developing the mining sector in line with global best practices, with a focus on environmental sustainability and social responsibility.

In a related move, the Ministry of Industry and Mineral Resources, in collaboration with the Ministry of Investment, launched the second phase of the Mining Exploration Empowerment Program in January.

This initiative offers financial support of up to SR7.5 million per project to companies with valid exploration licenses that have been held for less than five years, according to SPA.

The program is designed to reduce risks for early-stage exploration companies, encourage investment in the mining sector, and complement existing incentives under the Mining Investment Law, which allows 100 percent foreign ownership and provides financing of up to 75 percent of capital costs through the Industrial Development Fund.

Saudi Arabia has allocated over 10,000 sq. km. for mining exploration in recent years. The upcoming 50,000 sq. km. for 2025 further underscores the Kingdom’s commitment to fostering a transparent and attractive investment environment, as reported by SPA.

This initiative plays a key role in the Kingdom’s Vision 2030, which seeks to position mining as a vital pillar of economic diversification and a driver of sustainable growth.


PIF-backed AviLease achieves revenue of $664m and 19% growth in 2025

Updated 27 February 2026
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PIF-backed AviLease achieves revenue of $664m and 19% growth in 2025

RIYADH: Saudi Arabia’s Public Investment Fund-backed AviLease achieved exceptional performance and sustainable business growth during 2025, supported by the strategic expansion of its global platform.

According to its financial results for 2025, AviLease recorded total revenues of $664 million, an annual increase of 19 percent, driven by disciplined growth in its asset portfolio and strong performance in aircraft remarketing amid sustained global demand for modern, fuel-efficient aircraft, the Saudi Press Agency reported.

Profit before tax doubled compared to the previous year, reaching $122 million. The year witnessed an expansion in AviLease’s portfolio, reaching 202 owned and managed aircraft, leased to over 50 airline companies in more than 30 countries. 

The total value of the company’s assets stabilized at $9.3 billion. AviLease maintained a 100 percent fleet utilization rate, reflecting the resilience of its business model, the efficiency of its asset management, and the strength of its strategic relationships with airlines around the world.

AviLease concluded purchase agreements for aircraft from Airbus, including the A320neo family and A350F, and Boeing 737 aircraft, aiming to enhance its future asset portfolio with modern, fuel-efficient aircraft. This step will contribute to supporting future growth and meeting increasing customer demand for the latest aircraft, aligning with the Kingdom’s ambitions to become a leading global aviation hub.

AviLease strengthened its prestigious credit standing by obtaining a strong Baa2 credit ratings from Moody’s and BBB from Fitch, reflecting its financial solidity, managerial discipline, and efficiency in managing leverage. The company also successfully issued senior unsecured bonds worth $850 million last November under Regulation 144A/RegS. This issuance contributed to diversifying its funding sources and enhancing its financial flexibility.

Commenting on the results, AviLease CEO Edward O’Byrne said: “This exceptional performance reflects the quality of the company’s investment portfolio, the strength of its partnerships with airlines, and its strategic focus on responsibly deploying capital into highly sought-after, efficient, modern aircraft assets.”

He added: “As aviation markets continue to grow, AviLease is strategically positioned to continue its expansion plans and deliver sustainable long-term value for shareholders, contributing to the Kingdom’s ambitions.”

Throughout 2025, AviLease continued to play a pivotal role in the Kingdom’s growing aviation sector and contributed directly to the launch and scaling of the new national carrier, Riyadh Air, by completing a sale and leaseback transaction for a Boeing 787-9 aircraft, which thereby became the first aircraft to join the airline’s fleet.

AviLease also established a strategic partnership with Hassana Investment Co. This partnership aims to provide an opportunity for local and international investors to enter the aircraft financing asset class and benefit from AviLease’s technical expertise and operational capabilities to support partnership growth and enhance performance. 

Hassana Investment Co. has agreed to acquire an initial portfolio of 10 modern aircraft from AviLease.