Arab summit draft communique adopts Egyptian plan for Gaza

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Egypt’s President Abdel Fattah El-Sisi (R) welcomes Palestinian President Mahmud Abbas ahead of an Arab League summit on Gaza on March 4, 2025. (AFP)
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The summit focuses on creating a unified Arab response that protects Palestinian rights and makes Gaza habitable again. (AFP)
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Arab League Secretary-General Ahmed Aboul Gheit. (File/AFP)
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Updated 04 March 2025
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Arab summit draft communique adopts Egyptian plan for Gaza

  • Overall building process shall take five years, and the total cost of reconstruction is estimated at $53 billion
  • Egypt’s reconstruction plan includes recovery, infrastructure restoration, and a two-state solution, but financing concerns remain

DUBAI: An Arab summit draft communique on Tuesday adopted an Egyptian plan for Gaza's future and called on the international community and financial institutions to provide support for the plan quickly. 

Organized by Egypt, the summit aims to respond to US President Donald Trump’s proposals to take control of Gaza and resettle Palestinians, as well as to address the Israeli Prime Minister’s stance on ending the ceasefire and resuming hostilities in Gaza. 

The summit set to take place this evening will focus on creating a unified Arab response that protects Palestinian rights and makes Gaza habitable again.

 

Saudi Minister of Foreign Affairs Prince Faisal bin Farhan bin Abdullah will head the Kingdom's delegation participating in the Arab Summit. 

Egypt has yet to release the full proposal but some details have emerged Tuesday ahead of the summit.  

The Arab counterproposal consists of three phases to be implemented over five years to fully rebuild Gaza.

The first phase, which will take two years, will cost $20 billion. This phase includes the building of 200,000 housing units in the strip.  

The plan also states that early recovery will take six months, and will consist of removing ruble and installing temporary housing. 

The second phase, which should take two and a half years, will include the building of another 200,000 housing units and an airport in Gaza. 

The overall building process shall take five years, and the total cost of reconstruction is estimated at $53 billion. 

Under the Egyptian plan, a Governance Assistance Mission would replace the Hamas-run government in Gaza for an unspecified interim period and would be responsible for humanitarian aid and for kick-starting reconstruction of the enclave, which has been devastated by the war.

Egypt and Jordan will train Palestinian police personnel in preparation for deployment in the strip.

The plan will also demand that Israel stops all settlement activities, annexation of lands and demolition of Palestinian homes. 

It will also address the issue of factional weapons through a clear framework and credible political process. 

Experts have raised concerns over the plan’s financing, with the UN estimating the cost of rebuilding Gaza at over $50 billion. 

But a draft communique read on television said the participatants will call for holding an international conference for the reconstruction of Gaza, to be held in Cairo later this month.

The summit will propose a plan that aims to counter US President Trump’s statement last month, in which he proposed taking control of Gaza and resettling Palestinians in Egypt and Jordan.   


Hamas says technocratic committee key to consolidating Gaza truce

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Hamas says technocratic committee key to consolidating Gaza truce

  • A senior Hamas official on Thursday welcomed the formation of a technocratic committee to govern post-war Gaza, saying it would help consolidate the ceasefire and prevent a return to fighting
GAZA: A senior Hamas official on Thursday welcomed the formation of a technocratic committee to govern post-war Gaza, saying it would help consolidate the ceasefire and prevent a return to fighting.
Egypt, a mediator in indirect ceasefire talks between Israel and Hamas, announced the formation of a 15-member Palestinian technocratic committee that would operate under the overall supervision of a so-called “Board of Peace,” to be chaired by US President Donald Trump.
“The formation of the committee is a step in the right direction,” said Bassem Naim, a senior leader in the Palestinian Islamist movement.
“This is crucial for consolidating the ceasefire, preventing a return to war, addressing the catastrophic humanitarian crisis and preparing for comprehensive reconstruction,” he said.
Hamas has exercised total control over public life in Gaza since 2007.
It has repeatedly said it does not seek a role in any future governing authority in Gaza and would limit its involvement to monitoring governance.
Naim said Hamas was ready to hand over administration of the Gaza Strip to the national transitional committee and to facilitate its work.
“The ball is now in the court of the mediators, the American guarantor and the international community to empower the committee,” he said.
He urged them to counter what he described as Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu’s attempts to “stall or obstruct” the next stages of the ceasefire.
Since the ceasefire took effect on October 10, Gaza has been split by a so-called “Yellow Line,” marking the boundary between territory controlled by Hamas and areas under Israeli military authority.
Washington’s top envoy, Steve Witkoff, said on Wednesday the ceasefire had moved into its second stage.
Key elements of the second stage include the gradual withdrawal of Israeli forces from Gaza, the demilitarization of the territory including the disarmament of Hamas, and steps to address the humanitarian crisis through accelerated aid deliveries and reconstruction.
The US-proposed Board of Peace is expected to be led on the ground by Bulgarian diplomat and politician Nickolay Mladenov, who has recently held talks with Israeli and Palestinian officials.
Mladenov previously served as the United Nations envoy for the Middle East peace process from early 2015 until the end of 2020.
Media reports say Trump is expected to announce the members of the Board of Peace in the coming days, with the body set to include around 15 world leaders.