Pakistan thanks Saudi Arabia for $500 million pledge for polio eradication

Pakistan’s Focal Person for Polio Eradication, Ayesha Raza Farooq, attends the Riyadh International Humanitarian Forum in the Saudi capital on Feb. 25, 2025. (Ayesha Raza Farooq)
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Updated 27 February 2025
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Pakistan thanks Saudi Arabia for $500 million pledge for polio eradication

  • The funds will be disbursed to help end wild form of polio in Pakistan, Afghanistan and stop outbreaks
  • Pakistan and Afghanistan are only two countries where polio is endemic, with former reporting 74 cases in 2024

ISLAMABAD: Pakistan’s Focal Person for Polio Eradication Ayesha Raza Farooq this week thanked Saudi Arabia for its $500 million pledge to eradicate poliovirus as the South Asian country struggles to contain the virus from spreading. 

Saudi Arabia reaffirmed its $500 million pledge to the Global Polio Eradication Initiative (GPEI), the World Health Organization announced on Monday. The funds, initially pledged in April 2024, will be disbursed to help end the wild form of polio in Pakistan and Afghanistan, and stop outbreaks of variant polio.

Wild polio, a naturally occurring form of the viral disease, is endemic in Pakistan and Afghanistan, which together reported 99 cases last year, according to the WHO. Variant polio is caused by the weakening of the oral polio vaccine.

Farooq participated in the Riyadh International Humanitarian Forum, held from Feb. 24-25 in the Saudi capital, where she took part in a panel discussion on the topic: ‘Ending Polio & Strengthening Health Systems amid Humanitarian Crises.’

“Also expressed my gratitude to the Kingdom of Saudia Arabia @KSRelief_EN for generous support to the Global Polio Eradication Initiative which will be used to vaccinate & protect children against a debilitating disease like polio,” she wrote on X on Wednesday.

“Together we will #endpolio.”

Pakistan last year reported a total of 74 polio cases, a sharp rise from only six cases it reported in 2023. The South Asian country has so far reported only three cases in the first two months of 2025, two from Sindh and one from its northwestern Khyber Pakhtunkhwa (KP) province. 

Pakistan’s efforts to eliminate polio have been undermined by vaccine misinformation and opposition from religious hard-liners who say immunization is a foreign ploy to sterilize Muslim children or a cover for Western spies.

Militant groups in KP province have frequently attacked and killed members of polio vaccine teams, and police officials who guard them. 

Unidentified men shot dead a police constable in KP’s Khyber district on Feb. 3 during a nationwide anti-polio campaign. 

Pakistan says the campaign, conducted from Feb. 3-9, vaccinated more than 45 million children.


Pakistan lauds female polio workers as push to end virus intensifies

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Pakistan lauds female polio workers as push to end virus intensifies

  • Acknowledgement comes as Pakistan marks annual campaign promoting women’s rights and safety
  • Ayesha Raza Farooq says the real strength of the polio program is its female workers and their bravery

ISLAMABAD: Pakistan’s top polio official on Tuesday praised the country’s female vaccination workers for their “extraordinary contribution” to the eradication drive, saying their efforts were central to ending the virus as Pakistan marked the global 16 Days of Activism Against Gender-Based Violence, an annual campaign to promote women’s rights and safety.

Female health workers administer the majority of polio drops in Pakistan, going door to door in remote, high-risk and conservative communities where women are best positioned to gain access to children.

Pakistan is one of only two countries in the world, alongside neighboring Afghanistan, where wild poliovirus remains endemic. The country has so far reported 30 cases this year.

“What you do is extraordinary, and your courage in all circumstances is the reason Pakistan will soon be polio-free,” said Ayesha Raza Farooq, the prime minister’s focal person on polio eradication, during a meeting with frontline workers in Islamabad.

“Pakistan’s real strength in this program is its female polio workers,” she added.

Farooq said she had listened to the concerns of field teams and assured them of full government support.

She maintained that female vaccinators had shown “remarkable bravery” despite difficult terrain, security concerns and community resistance in some areas.

In October, the Global Polio Eradication Initiative (GPEI) named Farooq Pakistan’s first gender champion for her leadership in promoting gender equality and women’s empowerment in public health and in the eradication effort.

Pakistan is scheduled to kick off the last nationwide anti-polio vaccination drive of 2025, according to the National Emergencies Operation Center (NEOC), with an aim to inoculate 45 million children.

The NEOC has also urged parents to coordinate with health workers during the campaign.