PM Sharif in Baku to discuss Pakistan-Azerbaijan cooperation in defense, trade and energy

First Deputy Prime Minister of Azerbaijan, Yaqub Abdulla oghlu Eyyubov (second right), receives Pakistan’s Prime Minister, Shehbaz Sharif (left), upon arrival at Heydar Aliyev International Airport in Baku, Azerbaijan, on February 23, 2025. (PID)
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Updated 23 February 2025
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PM Sharif in Baku to discuss Pakistan-Azerbaijan cooperation in defense, trade and energy

  • The visit comes as part of Pakistan’s broader economic diplomacy with landlocked Central Asian states
  • Last year, Pakistan agreed to supply JF-17 fighter jets to Baku, highlighting bilateral defense cooperation

ISLAMABAD: Prime Minister Shehbaz Sharif on Sunday arrived in Baku, Azerbaijan on a two-day official visit to discuss enhanced bilateral cooperation in areas like defense, trade and energy, the Pakistani government said.
The visit comes as part of Pakistan’s broader economic diplomacy with landlocked Central Asian states, to which it has offered access to its southern ports in Karachi and Gwadar for international trade.
Pakistan’s economic engagement with Azerbaijan has also gained momentum more recently. Last year in July, the top leaders of both countries discussed investment and trade projects worth $2 billion during Azerbaijani President Ilham Aliyev’s state visit to Pakistan.

Upon arrival at Heydar Aliyev International Airport, the Pakistan prime minister was warmly received by senior Azerbaijani officials, including First Deputy Prime Minister, Yaqub Abdulla oghlu Eyyubov, and Pakistan’s Ambassador to Azerbaijan Qasim Mohiuddin.

“During the visit, the Prime Minister will hold high-level meetings with the President of Azerbaijan, H.E. Ilham Aliyev and other senior Azerbaijani officials,” Pakistan’s Press Information Department (PID) said in a statement.

“The discussions will focus on further strengthening bilateral relations, expanding trade and investment, enhancing cooperation in the energy sector, synergize efforts to deal with climate change, deepening defense collaboration, and fostering cultural exchanges.”

The prime minister is accompanied by Pakistani Deputy Prime Minister Ishaq Dar, federal ministers Jam Kamal Khan, Abdul Aleem Khan, Chaudhry Salik Hussain and Attaullah Tarar, and his special assistant on foreign affairs, Tariq Fatemi, according to the PID.
Several agreements and memoranda of understanding are expected to be signed in multiple areas of cooperation during the visit.

“As part of his engagements, the Prime Minister and the Azerbaijani leadership will also address the Pakistan-Azerbaijan Business Forum, scheduled for Monday,” the PID said.
“The forum will bring together business leaders from both countries to explore avenues for joint ventures and trade and investment opportunities, emphasizing business-to-business (B2B) collaboration.”

Pakistan was among the first nations to recognize Azerbaijan’s independence in the early 1990s, though their ties have strengthened significantly in recent years. In September last year, Pakistan signed a contract to supply JF-17 Block III fighter jets to Azerbaijan, highlighting their deepening defense cooperation.
Beyond government-level collaboration, people-to-people exchanges between the two nations have also increased, with a growing number of Pakistanis traveling to Azerbaijan for tourism and business.

“This visit underscores the commitment of both nations to deepening their bilateral ties, enhancing economic cooperation, and fostering regional collaboration,” the PID added.


UN Security Council calls on states to help Pakistan bring Balochistan attackers to justice

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UN Security Council calls on states to help Pakistan bring Balochistan attackers to justice

  • Security officials say counterterrorism operations have killed 197 separatist militants over three days
  • Security Council calls such acts of militant violence criminal and unjustifiable, regardless of motivation

ISLAMABAD: The United Nations Security Council on Tuesday condemned coordinated attacks in Pakistan’s southwestern province of Balochistan, urging all countries to actively cooperate with Islamabad in bringing the perpetrators to justice, as security officials said 197 separatist militants had been killed in counterterrorism operations over the past three days.

The attacks, claimed by the Balochistan Liberation Army (BLA), targeted security installations and government facilities across multiple districts in the province, killing more than 50 people, including 22 members of the security forces, Pakistani authorities said.

Pakistan has repeatedly accused BLA militants of acting as “Indian proxies” and receiving logistical support from Afghanistan, allegations that both New Delhi and Kabul deny.

“The members of the Security Council condemned in the strongest terms the heinous and cowardly terrorist attacks across multiple locations in Balochistan province, Pakistan, on 31st January 2026,” the Council said in a statement circulated by its president, James Kariuki.

“The members of the Security Council underlined the need to hold perpetrators, organizers, financiers and sponsors of these reprehensible acts of terrorism accountable and bring them to justice,” it said. “They urged all States, in accordance with their obligations under international law and relevant Security Council resolutions, to cooperate actively with the Government of Pakistan in this regard.”

The statement said the attacks resulted in the deaths of Pakistani nationals, among them five women and three children.

“The members of the Security Council expressed their deepest sympathy and condolences to the families of the victims and to the Government and the people of Pakistan, and wished a speedy and full recovery to those who were injured,” it added.

A Pakistani security official, speaking on condition of anonymity, said “follow-up and sanitization operations against these terrorists are still ongoing,” adding that 36 Baloch civilians had also “fallen victim to the barbarity of these terrorists.”

He also confirmed the exact death toll on both sides, saying 36 “Baloch citizens who have fallen victim to the barbarity of these terrorists.”

The Council reiterated that such acts of militant violence are criminal and unjustifiable regardless of motivation.

Pakistan is currently serving as a non-permanent Security Council member for the 2025-26 term.