Qatar, Bahrain sign $1.27bn steel deal 

The Gulf’s steel industry has experienced significant expansion, driven by major investments in infrastructure and industrial projects. Shutterstock
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Updated 10 February 2025
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Qatar, Bahrain sign $1.27bn steel deal 

  • Initiative supports a range of industries, including agriculture, food, and fertilizers
  • Deal expected to create new investment opportunities, enhance industrial competitiveness, and strengthen local supply chains

JEDDAH: Qatar Steel and Bahrain Steel have signed a $1.27 billion agreement to supply 5 million tonnes of the product over five years, aiming to enhance industrial cooperation and strengthen the sector in the region. 

Qatar’s Ministry of Commerce and Industry announced the agreement on Feb. 9, saying that the deal falls within the framework of the Industrial Partnership for Sustainable Economic Development, which promotes private-sector collaboration across member states.

The initiative supports a range of industries, including agriculture, food, and fertilizers. It also extends to pharmaceuticals, textiles, and chemicals. Additionally, the program benefits sectors such as plastics, manufacturing, and minerals. 

The Gulf’s steel industry has experienced significant expansion, driven by major investments in infrastructure and industrial projects.

The ministry highlighted that this strategic partnership would provide Qatar Steel with a stable supply of essential raw materials, enhancing production efficiency and supporting sustainable economic growth. 

The agreement is expected to create new investment opportunities, enhance industrial competitiveness in Qatar and Bahrain, and strengthen local supply chains. 

By reducing reliance on imported raw materials, the deal aims to boost economic resilience and market stability across the region. 

Bahrain Steel, an iron ore pelletizing company located in the heart of the Arabian Gulf, operates twin plants with a combined capacity of 12 million tonnes of pellets. The company represents a $3.5 billion investment and plays a central role in the region’s steel industry, according to its website. 

Producing a range of pellets for both direct reduction and blast furnace steelmaking, Bahrain Steel sources raw materials via its own port terminal. Three-quarters of its finished products are exported. 

Established in 1974 as the Arabian Gulf’s first integrated steel plant, Qatar Steel began commercial production in 1978 and has been a wholly owned subsidiary of Industries Qatar since 2003.

Headquartered in Messaieed Industrial City, south of Doha, it also operates a UAE-based subsidiary, Qatar Steel Company FZE. 


India seals $3bn LNG agreement with UAE

Updated 19 January 2026
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India seals $3bn LNG agreement with UAE

  • Leaders hold talks to strengthen trade, defense ties

NEW DELHI, DUBAI: India signed a $3 billion deal on Monday to buy liquefied natural gas from the UAE, making it the Gulf country’s top customer, as the leaders of both countries held talks to strengthen trade and defense ties.

The agreement was signed during a very brief two-hour visit to ‌India by UAE ‌President Sheikh Mohammed bin Zayed Al-Nahyan for talks with Indian ‌Prime Minister Narendra Modi. 

They pledged to double bilateral trade to $200 billion in six years and form a strategic defense partnership.

Abu Dhabi state firm ADNOC Gas will supply 0.5 million tonnes of LNG a year to India’s Hindustan Petroleum Corp. for 10 years, the companies said.

ADNOC Gas said the agreement brings the total value of its contracts with India to over $20 billion.

“India is now the UAE’s largest customer and a ‌very important part of ADNOC Gas’ LNG strategy,” ‍the company said.

The UAE is ‍India’s third largest trading partner and Sheikh Mohammed was accompanied ‍by a government delegation that included his defense and foreign ministers. The two sides signed a letter of intent to work toward forming a strategic defense partnership, India’s Foreign Secretary Vikram Misri told reporters.

Misri, however, said that the signing of the letter of intent with the UAE does not mean that India will get involved in regional conflicts.

“Our involvement on the defense and security front with a country from the region does not necessarily lead to the conclusion that we will get involved in ‌particular ways in the conflicts of the region,” he said.