Saudi’s sports ambitions are fueling economic growth

Signing global stars like Cristiano Ronaldo and Karim Benzema has elevated the Saudi Pro League’s international profile, drawing sponsors and expanding viewership. Shutterstock
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Updated 08 February 2025
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Saudi’s sports ambitions are fueling economic growth

  • Attracting global attention and investment is the plan, says expert
  • Target: 1.5% of non-oil GDP from sports by 2030, creating 140,000 jobs

RIYADH: From Formula One to boxing, golf to the FIFA World Cup, Saudi Arabia is rapidly establishing itself as a global sports hub.

But beyond hosting world-class events, the Kingdom’s push is a key pillar of Vision 2030, its economic diversification strategy.

Saudi Arabia has secured hosting rights for major sporting events — including motorsports, tennis, and golf’s LIV Tour — aiming to boost tourism, create business opportunities, and generate revenue from ticket sales, sponsorships, and broadcasting rights.

Peter Daire, senior executive advisor of sports at PwC Middle East, highlighted the Kingdom’s long-term vision for sports as a major economic driver.




Peter Daire, senior executive advisor of sports at PwC Middle East. Supplied

“According to our Global Sports Survey 2023, the Middle East sports sector, including Saudi Arabia, is expected to generate substantial economic value, with Saudi’s sports economy predicted to contribute up to $5.9 billion by 2030,” he said.

“This growth is driven by ongoing infrastructure projects and the expansion of world-class facilities across the Kingdom. Additionally, events like Formula E, the Saudi International Golf Tournament, Esports investments, and high-profile football matches in the Saudi Pro League have been a leading factor in attracting global attention and investment, further boosting the tourism and hospitality sectors,” Daire added.

Jurg Kronenberg, management consultant at Bain & Co., noted that Saudi Arabia aims to generate 1.5 percent of its non-oil gross domestic product from sports by 2030, creating over 140,000 jobs.

“Achieving this growth will require both infrastructure investments — such as World Cup stadiums, mass sports facilities — as well as sector activation, through privatization and professionalization of sports, new leagues and competitions, creation of local IP,” he said.




Jurg Kronenberg, management consultant at Bain & Co. Supplied

“Sports has a unique potential to be the catalyst of societal and economic change in KSA and to support the development of a vibrant economy,” Kronenberg added.

Daire emphasized that the government has prioritized the private sector’s involvement to foster a vibrant ecosystem for sports business.

“Partnerships with European football clubs and players have helped position Saudi Arabia as a central player in the international sports landscape.

“In addition to this, developing local talent within the Kingdom, and ensuring a long-term legacy of Saudi sport business expertise is of key importance for the sector,” Daire said.

He noted that integrating cutting-edge technologies — such as AI, data analytics, and digital media — into sports management and fan engagement is driving growth across multiple industries.

Mega infrastructure and investments

Kronenberg pointed out that Saudi Arabia’s sports strategy includes landmark projects like the 11 state-of-the-art stadiums planned for FIFA World Cup 2034 and Riyadh’s 135-km Sports Boulevard.

Beyond high-profile venues, large-scale infrastructure projects are being developed to encourage mass sports participation, alongside financial incentives to professionalize clubs.

“In football, a bold privatization initiative is underway, transitioning historically state-owned clubs to private ownership,” Kronenberg said.

“Beyond football, Saudi Arabia is cultivating a diversified sports ecosystem, investing into the professionalization of several existing sports and supporting emerging disciplines,” he added.

Kronenberg said this approach is accelerating economic diversification by creating new revenue streams, investment opportunities, and valuable intellectual property.

Federico Pienovi, chief business officer and CEO for APAC and MENA at Globant, highlighted Saudi Arabia’s strategic investment of over $2 billion into sports infrastructure, events, and global partnerships.




Federico Pienovi, chief business officer and CEO for APAC and MENA at Globant. Supplied

“With major events like the Asian Games and FIFA World Cup 2034 on the horizon, the Saudi government is shaping a multi-billion-dollar sports ecosystem primed for growth,” Pienovi said.

He explained that Saudi Arabia’s giga-projects, including Qiddiya Entertainment City, are fertile ground to combine advanced tech with the passion for sports, making the Kingdom a world-class destination.

Shahid Khan, partner and global head of media, entertainment, sports, and culture at Arthur D. Little, emphasized that signing global stars like Cristiano Ronaldo and Karim Benzema has boosted the Saudi Pro League’s international profile, attracting sponsors and increasing viewership.

“Developing league infrastructure and operations supports the league’s competitive edge and market value. These investments increase tourism, promote national pride, and inspire local talent to pursue professional football careers,” he said.




Shahid Khan, partner and global head of media, entertainment, sports, and culture at Arthur D. Little. Supplied

Khan added that these efforts integrate Saudi Arabia more deeply into the global football ecosystem, generating revenue from broadcasting and sponsorships.

Ivan Shapochkin, a principal at Oliver Wyman’s Dubai office, pointed out that with the global sports industry expected to near $1 trillion by 2030, Saudi Arabia is aligning its sports vision with future-ready strategies.

“By quadrupling its sports economy by 2030, with private sector contributions driving at least 25 percent, Saudi Arabia is reaping direct revenues from ticket sales, media rights, sponsorships, and merchandising.




Ivan Shapochkin, a principal at Oliver Wyman’s Dubai office. Supplied

“Beyond this, sports are invigorating tourism, hospitality, and transport sectors, creating ripple effects across the broader economy,” Shapochkin said.

Given the nascency of the sports ecosystem in Saudi Arabia, the sector provides a particular opportunity for entrepreneurs and investors to help shape the industry and leapfrog others, according to Bain & Co.’s Kronenberg.

“This might include use cases like new ownership models and fan engagement through tokenization, unique voting rights, or new channels and technologies to stream matches,” he said.

Kronenberg said the Kingdom could be the test ground for a whole set of new technologies with a young and tech-savvy population, as well as an ecosystem that encourages a “clean slate” approach to technology deployment.

PwC’s Daire emphasized that Saudi Arabia is embracing digital transformation in sports, incorporating AI, virtual reality, and blockchain to enhance athlete performance and fan experience.

“According to our latest esports report ‘Centre of the Game,’ technology is enabling smarter sports management, real-time data analysis for performance improvement, and immersive fan experiences, from virtual stadium tours to personalized content,” he said.

“This transformation is not only improving operational efficiencies within the sports sector but also generating new revenue streams, such as data-driven sponsorships, and virtual fan engagement platforms,” Daire added.

Sports-tech on the Rise

Shapochkin of Oliver Wyman pointed out that globally, one in three sports fans now consume games on digital platforms, signaling a shift toward personalized, tech-driven engagement.

“The sports-tech market is expected to surpass $40 billion by 2027, driven by innovations like AR/VR (Augmented Reality/Virtual Reality), performance tracking, eSports, and AI-powered analytics.

“Saudi Arabia, with its youthful, tech-savvy population and strategic investments through entities like SAVVY Gaming Group and PIF (Public Investment Fund), is at the forefront of this shift,” he said.

Shapochkin also noted that eSports alone is projected to contribute over $13 billion to the Saudi economy by 2030.

As Saudi Arabia continues hosting major events like the 2029 Asian Winter Games and FIFA World Cup 2034, the adoption of smart venues, Internet of Things applications, and advanced crowd management systems is expected to accelerate.

With sports and technology merging, Saudi Arabia is not just redefining its role in the global sports industry — it is shaping the future of sports business.


Iran conflict intensifies risk for specialty insurers: Moody’s 

Updated 8 sec ago
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Iran conflict intensifies risk for specialty insurers: Moody’s 

RIYADH: The Iran conflict has increased tail risk for Gulf specialty insurers according to Moody’s Ratings, although diversified firms are expected to face manageable losses under its baseline scenario.

The agency said the conflict has effectively blocked the Strait of Hormuz, through which just five vessels per day transited in the first eight days of March, down from a pre-conflict average of around 100 daily transits, citing Portwatch data. 

Moody’s baseline scenario assumed the conflict would be relatively short-lived with navigation through the passage eventually resuming at scale. In this scenario, losses are expected to be manageable for large, diversified insurers due to careful risk selection, aggregate claims limits and reinsurance protection. 

Amid widening conflict that has disrupted shipping in the region, the US International Development Finance Corp. on March 11 announced a $20 billion reinsurance facility, with Chubb serving as lead partner, according to Reuters. 

Without such war-risk coverage, ships and cargo worth hundreds of millions of dollars remain exposed to attacks in the waterway, through which about one-fifth of global oil flows normally pass. 

“Specialty insurers and reinsurers, which provide tailored coverage of complex risks such as marine, aviation and political violence, face increased likelihood of severe events leading to outsized claims as a result of the Iran conflict,” the report said. 

Moody’s added that “they are also benefiting from an increase in the price of political violence and terrorism coverage amid rising demand from businesses looking to protect assets in the region.” 

Since Feb. 28, the UK Maritime Trade Operations has recorded 17 incidents affecting vessels in the Arabian Gulf, Strait of Hormuz and Gulf of Oman, including 13 attacks and four reports of suspicious activity.

Marine insurers on March 5 issued notices of cancelation to terminate or reprice hull and cargo war-risk cover, which protects ships and cargo from damage caused by acts of war. 

“In fast-moving conflicts, war-risk cover can become more expensive or may be canceled on short notice depending on the wording,” said Pillsbury Winthrop Shaw Pittman LLP, the international law firm, in a blog post. 

The Lloyd’s Market Association confirmed that the vast majority of approximately 1,000 vessels in the Arabian Gulf, with an aggregate insured value exceeding $25 billion, remain covered in the London market, although at higher prices and under more restrictive terms. 

Beyond the immediate insurance implications, the disruption is creating cascading operational challenges for ship operators. “Longer maritime voyages can mean more fuel, more crew time and missed contractual delivery windows as chokepoints become chokeholds,” Pillsbury added. 

Protection and indemnity clubs, which cover liability risks such as oil spills, have reinstated some war-risk cover but halved liability limits for the Gulf to $250 million per event, forcing ship owners to retain more risk. 

On March 6, the US International Development Finance Corp. announced a reinsurance facility to cover losses up to approximately $20 billion on a rolling basis to facilitate passage through the Strait of Hormuz, initially focusing on hull and cargo coverage. 

Moody’s noted that prolonged vessel detention could trigger “blocking and trapping” provisions in war risk policies, allowing total loss claims after 12 months of detention, a scenario that could lead to clustered claims and legal disputes. 

Aviation sector on alert 

Aviation insurers face similar challenges, with airspace closures and missile activity increasing risks to aircraft on the ground at major regional airports. While insurers have largely maintained coverage, they have intensified monitoring and retain options for rapid repricing if conflict escalates. 

The report drew parallels to the Russia-Ukraine conflict, where approximately 400 aircraft valued at over $10 billion were detained in Russia, leading to complex litigation and ultimately exposing contingency war risk policies to significant losses. 

Moody’s added: “We see few parallels with the current conflict, where physical damage is the main driver of loss. We also estimate that there is more risk to primary war risk insurance than to contingency covers in this case.” 

Political violence coverage in focus 

Demand for political violence and terrorism insurance has risen sharply at significantly increased prices, a positive for insurer business volumes but one that increases exposure to potential further escalation. 

Loss reports are already emerging, with Bapco Energies in Bahrain reportedly notifying insurers of damage to its refinery complex from recent attacks. 

Legal uncertainty surrounds these policies, the report warns, as distinctions between war, terrorism and civil commotion are frequently contested in scenarios involving coordinated attacks or proxy actors. 

Outlook 

The concentration of high-value assets in the Gulf region increases potential for loss accumulation compared to recent geopolitical tensions such as Russia’s invasion of Ukraine. A prolonged conflict would raise the probability of larger, more complex loss scenarios. 

“War exclusion clauses will also provide some insulation, although these will likely face legal challenges in some cases,” Moody’s noted.

The conflict has also heightened cyber risk exposure for global insurers, with potential for Iranian state-aligned cyberattacks on Western corporates representing a material tail risk. 

Past Iranian state-backed cyberattacks have not breached cyber insurance attachment points, but legal uncertainty remains over the application of war exclusions. 

Energy insurance is considered less vulnerable due to well-dispersed assets, though attacks on infrastructure or prolonged production disruption could generate correlated claims across property, energy, marine and credit lines.