Saudi Arabia takes steps to strengthen personal data protection

The agreements, signed on Feb. 5 and 6, aim to bolster the implementation of personal data protection laws across financial institutions. File
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Updated 06 February 2025
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Saudi Arabia takes steps to strengthen personal data protection

RIYADH: Saudi Arabia’s financial sector is set to benefit from enhanced data protection measures following the signing of two agreements between the Saudi Data and Artificial Intelligence Authority and the Saudi Central Bank. 

The agreements, signed on Feb. 5 and 6, aim to bolster the implementation of personal data protection laws across financial institutions, enhancing regulatory oversight and ensuring compliance with national data governance standards. 

The first memorandum of understanding focuses on enforcing personal data protection laws and their executive regulations within the financial sector.  

It seeks to strengthen supervision of financial institutions’ adherence to data protection requirements, thereby supporting the Kingdom’s broader digital economy goals.   

The move comes as Saudi Arabia accelerates its financial technology transformation, with a goal to raise non-cash transactions to 80 percent of total payments by 2030, up from 62 percent today.   

The first agreement was signed by Abdulaziz Al-Anazi, director of the General Department of Risk and Compliance at SDAIA, and Marwan Al-Lahedan, executive director of Operational Sustainability Oversight at SAMA.  

According to the agreement, the initiative will also promote collaboration in monitoring mechanisms, fostering an environment of secure and efficient data management.   

The second MoU, finalized on Feb. 6, will enhance the governance framework for data within the financial sector. This agreement will help advance Saudi Arabia’s digital infrastructure, creating a regulatory environment that supports data protection across the financial landscape.  

Both agreements were signed in the presence of high-level representatives, including Khaled Al-Dhaher, deputy governor for supervision and technology at SAMA, and Rayed Al-Rayedi, head of the National Data Management Office at SDAIA.    

The effort underscores the Kingdom’s commitment to strengthening its regulatory ecosystem to protect personal data and foster innovation in the financial industry.   

The surge in technological upgrades within financial institutions and the entry of new fintech startups underscore the need for rigorous data protection protocols to secure consumer information and prevent fraud.  

According to the World Bank, fraud in the financial sector leads to substantial global losses. In 2023, online fraud resulted in approximately $485.6 billion in losses worldwide.   

The increasing sophistication of fraudulent schemes poses substantial challenges to financial institutions and their clients.    

Fraudsters use advanced techniques, including phishing, identity theft, and cyberattacks, to exploit vulnerabilities within financial systems. This not only leads to direct financial losses but also erodes consumer trust in financial services.  


Saudi tourism employment surpasses 1m as hospitality sector expands 

Updated 08 January 2026
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Saudi tourism employment surpasses 1m as hospitality sector expands 

RIYADH: Saudi Arabia’s tourism workforce surpassed 1 million in the third quarter of 2025, underscoring the sector’s rapid expansion as the Kingdom continues to develop its hospitality infrastructure and visitor economy. 

According to the latest Tourism Establishments Statistics report released by the General Authority for Statistics, the total number of employees in tourism activities reached approximately 1,009,691 in the third quarter of 2025, marking a 6.4 percent increase compared to the same period in 2024, when employment stood at 948,629. 

The growth in employment comes alongside a significant rise in the number of licensed tourism hospitality facilities, which increased by 40.6 percent year on year to reach 5,622 in the third quarter. Of these, serviced apartments and other hospitality facilities accounted for 52.6 percent, while hotels represented 47.4 percent. 

The robust growth reflected in the latest tourism statistics aligns directly with the goals of Vision 2030, as the Kingdom aims to double tourism’s gross domestic product contribution to 10 percent. The sector is also seeking to create 1.6 million jobs, and attract 150 million visitors annually by 2030.

The report showed that non-Saudi employees made up the majority of the tourism workforce, numbering 764,520 and accounting for 75.7 percent of the total. Saudi nationals employed in the sector reached 245,171, representing 24.3 percent of all tourism workers. 

In terms of gender distribution, male employees dominated the sector with 875,658 workers, while female employees totaled 134,033, making up just 13.3 percent of the workforce. 

Hotel performance showed positive momentum, with the average room occupancy rate rising to 49.1 percent during the quarter, an increase of 2.9 percentage points from 46.1 percent in the same period a year earlier. 

In contrast, serviced apartments and other hospitality facilities experienced a slight dip in occupancy, recording 57.4 percent compared to 58 percent in the same quarter of 2024. 

The average daily room rate in hotels decreased by 3.6 percent to SR341 ($90.9), down from SR354 in the third quarter of 2024. Meanwhile, serviced apartments and similar facilities saw their average daily rate rise by 4.1 percent to SR208, up from SR200 a year earlier. 

The average length of stay in hotels was 4.1 nights, down 1 percent from 4.2 nights in the third quarter of 2024. For serviced apartments and other hospitality facilities, the average stay was 2.1 nights, reflecting a marginal decrease of 0.2 percent year-on-year. 

The statistics draw on administrative records, surveys and secondary data to capture activity across the Kingdom’s tourism sector, GASTAT said.