US business delegation meets PM as Pakistan pushes to seek foreign investments

A delegation of US Investors led by Texas hedge fund manager Gentry Beach (third from left) calls on Pakistan Prime Minister Shehbaz Sharif in Islamabad on January 29, 2025. (Government of Pakistan)
Short Url
Updated 29 January 2025
Follow

US business delegation meets PM as Pakistan pushes to seek foreign investments

  • Delegation interested in key sectors like mining and minerals, renewable energy, infrastructure development, and technology
  • Despite the challenging investment climate, the United States is one of Pakistan’s largest sources of foreign direct investment 

ISLAMABAD: A high-level American business delegation led by a close associate of the family of US President Donald Trump called on Pakistani Prime Minister Shehbaz Sharif on Tuesday, as Islamabad seeks to attract investments to shore up its $350 billion economy. 

The delegation, led by Texas hedge fund manager Gentry Beach, arrived for a two-day visit on Monday to explore business opportunities in Pakistan, particularly in sectors like mining and minerals, renewable energy, infrastructure development and technology.

“During the meeting, the Prime Minister reaffirmed the government’s unwavering commitment to facilitating foreign investors by ensuring a conducive business environment, streamlined processes, and robust institutional support,” Sharif’s office said in a statement.

“Highlighting Pakistan’s strategic geographical location, a skilled and youthful workforce, and a rapidly expanding consumer market, the Prime Minister underscored the country’s unique appeal as a global investment destination.”

The statement also quoted Beach as acknowledging the Pakistan government’s “pro-investment policies” and expressing confidence in the nation’s future growth trajectory.

“This high-level engagement reflects the government’s proactive efforts to attract foreign direct investment, foster sustainable economic growth, and generate employment opportunities for the people of Pakistan,” the statement concluded. 

Pakistan in 2023 nearly defaulted on the payment of foreign debts when the International Monetary Fund rescued it by agreeing to a $3 billion bailout to Pakistan. Last year, Islamabad secured a new $7 billion loan deal from the IMF. Since then, the country’s economy has started improving with weekly inflation coming down from 27 percent in 2023 to 1.8 percent earlier this month. 

Sharif has also vowed to reduce dependence on foreign loans in the coming years and seek more direct investment. 

Pakistan’s business and investment landscape poses considerable challenges. Complex and inconsistent regulations, inadequate protection of intellectual property rights, and ever-changing taxation policies are some of the many business climate challenges cited by investors. Security concerns marked by internal and regional conflicts also undermine investor confidence in protection and profitability of their investments. The Pakistani government launched the Special Investment Facilitation Council (SIFC) in June 2023 to attract foreign investment from allies and other nations. Since its creation, the SIFC’s scope has expanded into a wide range of policy areas.

Despite the challenging investment climate, the United States is one of Pakistan’s largest sources of FDI. US companies have profitable operations across a range of sectors, notably franchise operations, fast-moving consumer goods, agribusiness, and financial services. Other sectors attracting US interest include ICT, renewable energy and health care services. 

The Karachi-based American Business Council, a local affiliate of the US Chamber of Commerce, has more than 60 US member companies, most of which are Fortune 500 companies and span a wide range of sectors. The Lahore-based American Business Forum has 23 founding members and 22 associate members. The US-Pakistan Business Council, a division of the US Chamber of Commerce, also supports US-based companies that do business with Pakistan. 

In February 2023, the United States and Pakistan concluded the ninth meeting under the US–Pakistan Trade and Investment Framework and first ministerial-level meetings since 2016.


Return of millions of Afghans from Pakistan and Iran pushes Afghanistan to the brink, UN warns

Updated 14 February 2026
Follow

Return of millions of Afghans from Pakistan and Iran pushes Afghanistan to the brink, UN warns

  • Afghan authorities provide care packages for those returning that include food aid, cash, a telephone SIM card and transportation
  • But the returns have strained resources in a country struggling with a weak economy, severe drought and two devastating earthquakes

GENEVA: The return of millions of Afghans from neighboring Pakistan and Iran is pushing Afghanistan to the brink, the U.N. refugee agency said on Friday, describing an unprecedented scale of returns.

A total of 5.4 million people have returned to Afghanistan since October 2023, mostly from the two neighboring countries, UNHCR’s Afghanistan representative Arafat Jamal said, speaking to a U.N. briefing in Geneva via video link from Kabul, the Afghan capital.

“This is massive, and the speed and scale of these returns has pushed Afghanistan nearly to the brink,” Jamal said.

Pakistan launched a sweeping crackdown in Oct. 2023 to expel migrants without documents, urging those in the country to leave of their own accord to avoid arrest and forcible deportation and forcibly expelling others. Iran also began a crackdown on migrants at around the same time.

Since then, millions have streamed across the border into Afghanistan, including people who were born in Pakistan decades ago and had built lives and created businesses there.

Last year alone, 2.9 million people returned to Afghanistan, Jamal said, noting it was “the largest number of returns that we have witnessed to any single country.”

Afghanistan’s Taliban rulers have criticized the mass expulsions.

Afghanistan was already struggling with a dire humanitarian situation and a poor human rights record, particularly relating to women and girls, and the massive influx of people amounting to 12% of the population has put the country under severe strain, Jamal said.

Already in just the month and a half since the start of this year, about 150,000 people had returned to Afghanistan, he added.

Afghan authorities provide care packages for those returning that include some food aid, cash, a telephone SIM card and transportation to parts of the country where they might have family. But the returns have strained resources in a country that was already struggling to cope with a weak economy and the effects of a severe drought and two devastating earthquakes.

In November, the U.N. development program said nine out of 10 families in areas of Afghanistan with high rates of return were resorting to what are known as negative coping mechanisms — either skipping meals, falling into debt or selling their belongings to survive.

“We are deeply concerned about the sustainability of these returns,” Jamal said, noting that while 5% of those who return say they will leave Afghanistan again, more than 10% say they know of someone who has already left.

“These decisions, I would underscore, to undertake dangerous journeys, are not driven by a lack of a desire to remain in the country, on the contrary, but the reality that many are unable to rebuild their viable and dignified lives,” he said.