‘We cannot forget Sudan’ amid ‘hierarchy of conflicts’: UK FM

Britain’s Foreign Secretary David Lammy, center, meets with patients in a malnutrition center near the Chad border with South Sudan on Jan. 24, 2025. (AFP)
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Updated 26 January 2025
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‘We cannot forget Sudan’ amid ‘hierarchy of conflicts’: UK FM

  • David Lammy: ‘If this was happening on any other continent there would be far more outrage’
  • About half of Sudan’s population face acute food insecurity, according to UN

LONDON: The humanitarian catastrophe in Sudan must not be forgotten amid a “hierarchy of conflicts” in the world, the UK’s foreign secretary has warned.

Writing in The Independent, David Lammy called for renewed international attention on the 21-month-long civil war. The humanitarian disaster from the war will be “one of the biggest of our lifetime,” he said.

Since the conflict began in April 2023, almost 4 million people have fled Sudan and fighting has killed more than 15,000, according to conservative estimates.

Lammy visited a refugee camp for displaced Sudanese in neighboring Chad this week. “I bore witness to what will go down in history as one of the biggest humanitarian catastrophes of our lifetimes,” he said.

“The truth no one wants to admit is that if this was happening on any other continent — in Europe, in the Middle East, or in Asia — there would be far more attention from the media — far more outrage. There should be no hierarchy of conflicts, but sadly much of the world acts as if there is one.”

About half of Sudan’s population — more than 24 million people — face acute food insecurity, the latest UN figures show.

The Sudanese Armed Forces and the Rapid Support Forces remain locked in a battle for control of the country and its resources.

Lammy praised the work of the country’s neighbors — including Egypt, Chad and South Sudan — in helping to manage the crisis.

The UN high commissioner for human rights, Volker Turk, warned last week that the war is taking an “even more dangerous turn for civilians.”

On Thursday, the UN Human Rights Office reported that about 120 civilians were killed and more than 150 injured in drone attacks across the city of Omdurman.

Lammy said: “The world cannot continue to shrug its shoulders. There can be no hierarchy of suffering. We cannot forget Sudan.”

The UK has pledged $282 million in aid to almost 800,000 displaced people in Sudan. The funding will supply emergency food assistance and drinking water, among other relief.


Syria welcomes US House vote to end ‘Caesar Act’ sanctions

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Syria welcomes US House vote to end ‘Caesar Act’ sanctions

  • Representatives back defense bill that includes provisions to scrap wide-ranging sanctions imposed on former leader Bashar Assad
  • Syria’s new government says vote is ‘pivotal moment’ for country as it attempts to rebuild its economy

LONDON: A vote by the US House of Representatives in favor of ending tough sanctions on Syria was welcomed by Damascus on Thursday as a “pivotal moment.”

The “Caesar Act” sanctions regime was imposed in 2020 against former President Bashar Assad’s government over the human-rights abuses carried out during the civil war.

The move to repeal the sanctions, seen as a crucial step for the Syrian Arab Republic’s economic recovery, is contained in a wide-ranging defense bill that the lower house of Congress backed on Thursday.

The Syrian Foreign Ministry said the vote “paves the way for a broader economic recovery and the return of opportunities long denied to Syrians.”

The ministry described it as a first step toward improving trade flows, and increasing the availability of essential goods, and medical supplies.

The National Defense Authorization Act, or NDAA, will now pass to the US Senate where a vote is expected to be held by the end of the year.

Assad was forced from power a year ago after a rapid military campaign by opposition forces brought the 13-year conflict to an end.

The new president, Ahmad Al-Sharaa, who led the offensive, has made ending Syria’s isolation a priority as he attempts to rebuild the country’s shattered economy.

President Donald Trump said in May that he planned to lift all sanctions on Syria and many have already been removed or suspended.

The Caesar Act, which imposed the toughest restrictions on trade and investment in Syria, requires Congressional approval to be overturned.

Along with repealing the act, the bill requires the White House to provide regular reports confirming that Syria’s government is fighting Daesh militants and upholding religious and ethnic minority rights, Reuters reported.

Syria’s foreign minister, Asaad Al-Shaibani, said the step toward repealing the Caesar Act was a “triumph for justice but also a recognition of the strength and resilience of the Syrian people.”

He said it reflected the success of Syrian diplomacy with the US.

Al-Sharaa has held talks with Trump three times, including an initial meeting in Riyadh in May on the sidelines of a US-GCC summit.

The Syrian president traveled to Washington in September where he was hosted at the White House. Speaking after the meeting, Trump said the US would do “everything we can to make Syria successful.”

During the visit, Syria confirmed that it would join the global coalition against Daesh.

Removing international sanctions on Syria would allow foreign investment to flow into the country, where the cost of rebuilding is estimated to be more than $200 billion.

Syrian Central Bank Gov. Abdulkader Husrieh told Reuters recently that the repeal of US sanctions was “a miracle” and that the economy was growing faster than expected.

The Caesar Act targeted individuals, companies and institutions linked to Assad, and sanctioned foreign entities from funding them.

The legislation was named after a code name given to a Syrian military photographer who smuggled thousands of photos documenting torture and war crimes by the Syrian regime out of the country.