Saudi Arabia to increase green spaces, promote afforestation

Saudi Minister of Municipal, Rural Affairs, and Housing Majid Al-Hogail said his ministry has developed initiatives and an effective strategic plan to support the Saudi Green Initiative.
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Updated 04 December 2024
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Saudi Arabia to increase green spaces, promote afforestation

RIYADH: Saudi Arabia is working to expand its green spaces and accelerate afforestation efforts, according to the Kingdom's minister of municipal, rural affairs, and housing.

During the keynote address at the session titled "Urban Green Spaces: Leveraging Nature-Based Carbon Capture Solutions" on the second day of the fourth Saudi Green Initiative Forum in Riyadh, Majid Al-Hogail shared that the Ministry of Municipal, Rural Affairs, and Housing has developed initiatives and an effective strategic plan to support the Saudi Green Initiative.

This aligns with the critical role urban green spaces play in utilizing nature-based carbon capture solutions to address climate change. It also complements the Kingdom’s commitment to rehabilitating over 74 million hectares of land. To date, 94,000 hectares of degraded land have been restored, and since 2021, 49 million plants and shrubs have been planted.

“The Ministry of Municipalities and Housing is part of this transformation,” Al-Hogail said. “We are pleased to increase the percentage of green spaces, encourage afforestation, and ensure the efficient use of resources within the framework of Saudi Vision 2030, which prioritizes citizens' quality of life.”

He added, “The Kingdom has made tangible progress in enhancing environmental sustainability, improving air quality, and reducing carbon emissions.”

Al-Hogail also emphasized that achieving SGI’s goals requires coordinated efforts from all sectors and individuals.

“What the Ministry of Municipalities and Housing has done in this regard is far greater than what has been reviewed. However, we confirm that we will remain an active partner in realizing this ambitious vision and our commitment to transforming the cities of the Kingdom into global models of innovation and quality of life, building a greener future,” he said. “We have also encouraged the private sector to adopt social responsibility programs to support afforestation, reflecting the collaboration between the public and private sectors in achieving our common goals.”

During the panel discussion, Aljawhara Al-Quayid, head of the Climate and Sustainability Program at the King Abdullah Petroleum Studies and Research Center, highlighted the role cities must play in reducing emissions.

“Utilizing and optimizing all potential solutions is definitely a priority, and one of these is maximizing the carbon sequestration potential of urban green spaces,” Al-Quayid stated.

She further explained that Saudi Arabia recently launched the Saudi Greenhouse Gas Crediting Mechanism, a milestone that lays the foundation for an effective carbon market in the Kingdom and the broader region.

“These initiatives are driven not only by the government but also by the Public Investment Fund’s creation of a trading platform through its regional voluntary carbon market company,” she added. “These two accrediting mechanisms and the trading platform are the key enablers of the carbon market.”

Donnel Baird, founder of BlocPower, also participated in the session, explaining his company's work.

“My company, BlocPower, turns buildings into Teslas. What does that mean? Just as Tesla replaced fossil fuel engines in cars with all-electric engines, we can replace fossil fuel-based heating, cooling, and hot water systems in buildings with solar-powered, wind-powered, all-electric systems,” Baird explained.

This year’s Saudi Green Initiative Forum, held on Dec. 3-4 as part of COP16, is addressing global environmental challenges such as land rehabilitation, carbon reduction, and sustainable financing. The event also explores the role of natural solutions in helping communities adapt to climate change, while emphasizing efforts to preserve the Kingdom’s rich biodiversity, according to an official statement.


Six vital sectors drawing US investors to Saudi Arabia 

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Six vital sectors drawing US investors to Saudi Arabia 

RIYADH: Six vital sectors are drawing US investors, including entrepreneurs and small businesses, to Saudi markets as the Kingdom continues to develop its regulatory framework and foster innovation, Deborah Lehr, interim CEO of the Meridian International Center, said in an interview with Al-Eqtisadiah. 

Lehr, who is heading a trade and investment delegation to Saudi Arabia in her capacity as an economic advisor affiliated with the White House, stated that the six sectors include hospitality, luxury goods, and tourism, as well as culture, technology, and others. 

She noted that Saudi Arabia has significantly eased the process for foreign companies to establish a presence, a critical factor for small and medium-sized enterprises that may not yet have the scale to expand, making the Kingdom an attractive market for both large and innovative small companies. 

Following the success of the Saudi Crown Prince’s recent visit to Washington, she said, Meridian organized a US trade delegation to explore tangible and growing opportunities for US businesses in Saudi Arabia. 

Translating Vision 2030 priorities into real partnerships 

The delegation, which included representatives from Delta, Intel, Pernod Ricard, and Basilinna, among others, met a wide range of government officials, private-sector leaders, and entrepreneurs to explore how US companies can participate in Saudi market growth. 

According to Lehr, discussions were practical and forward-looking, focusing on translating Vision 2030 priorities into real business partnerships. 

She highlighted that most of the companies in the delegation were large enterprises operating across various sectors, underscoring the diversity of businesses active in Saudi Arabia. 

She pointed out that these companies joined the mission because they see the potential to scale their operations in Saudi Arabia — whether by increasing flight routes, enhancing airport security, offering advisory services to firms entering the Saudi or US markets, or exploring opportunities in the beverage sector. 

Relationship increasingly taking economic dimension 

Lehr hinted to the Saudi minister of investment that the US-Saudi relationship is also increasingly taking on an economic dimension. 

She noted that bilateral trade stands at around $40 billion, compared with Saudi-China trade of approximately $110 billion, highlighting untapped growth potential between the two countries, especially as diplomatic and political ties continue to strengthen. 

She said the reforms present valuable opportunities for US companies across multiple sectors, including advanced manufacturing, technology and logistics, as well as aviation, tourism and culture, alongside a wide range of services. 

With the regulatory environment being modernized and business stability increasing, the scope of US investment is set to expand further. More importantly, she added, the greater the engagement of companies, the stronger and more resilient the bilateral relationship will become in the years ahead. 

She emphasized that Saudi Arabia has undergone deep social and economic transformations, including increased female participation in the workforce and entrepreneurship, while emerging as a cultural hub with a thriving arts scene and new platforms for creative expression. 

Lehr further said that the world will witness growing global interest from companies and institutions eager to be part of Saudi Arabia’s remarkable transformation, amid increasing openness and a willingness to share its history, culture, and ambitions with the world. 

Saudi agenda offers tangible opportunities  

Lehr highlighted that during her visit, she focused on three key economic priorities. The first is Saudi Arabia’s strategic shift of capital from the oil and gas sector toward technology and innovation, a move that signifies not only economic diversification but also the Kingdom’s emergence as a globally competitive player. 

Second, the Kingdom’s reform agenda has provided tangible opportunities for foreign companies, reflecting real changes that facilitate international participation in Saudi growth. 

The third point she focused on was that the strong geopolitical and economic ties between the US and Saudi Arabia have bolstered investor confidence. As the Kingdom strengthens its global role and deepens relationships with partners such as the US, its attractiveness for long-term foreign direct investment continues to grow. 

She noted that sectors such as artificial intelligence, gaming and entertainment, advanced manufacturing, and the technology ecosystem are areas in which the US has strong competitive advantages, at a time when US firms are seeking new markets that offer stability and long-term potential. 

Giga-projects in Saudi Arabia, including AlUla and NEOM, have attracted global attention and highlighted emerging opportunities across the country. 

These projects demonstrate the Kingdom’s ambitious vision and its creation of entirely new sectors rather than merely expanding existing ones.