Syria Kurd force denies links to Ankara attack as Turkiye strikes

Syrian Democratic Forces commander-in-chief Mazloum Abdi speaks during an interview with AFP in Syria's northeastern city of Hasakeh on October 26, 2024. (AFP)
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Updated 27 October 2024
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Syria Kurd force denies links to Ankara attack as Turkiye strikes

  • Turkiye carried out air strikes against targets linked to Kurdish militants in Iraq and Syria after Wednesday’s shooting and suicide attack that killed five people at a defense firm near the Turkish capital

HASAKEH: The commander of a Kurdish-led force in Syria denied links to a deadly attack near Ankara claimed by Kurdish PKK militants, after Turkish strikes on Kurd-held Syria killed more than a dozen people in retaliation.
Turkiye carried out air strikes against targets linked to Kurdish militants in Iraq and Syria after Wednesday’s shooting and suicide attack that killed five people at a defense firm near the Turkish capital.
Turkish President Recep Tayyip Erdogan said the attackers infiltrated from neighboring Syria, vowing there would be no let-up in the fight against Kurdish militants.
“We opened an internal investigation and I can confirm that none of the attackers entered Turkiye from Syrian territory,” Mazloum Abdi, the head of the Syrian Democratic Forces (SDF) told AFP.
The SDF is a US-backed force that spearheaded fighting against the Daesh group in its last Syria strongholds before its territorial defeat in 2019.
It is dominated by the Kurdish People’s Protection Units (YPG), viewed by Ankara as an offshoot of the outlawed Kurdistan Workers’ Party (PKK) which claimed the attack on Ankara.
“We have no connection to this attack that took place in Ankara,” Abdi said late Saturday from Hasakah, a major city run by the semi-autonomous Kurdish administration in northeast Syria.
“Our battlefields are inside Syrian territory,” he added.
Turkish strikes on Kurd-held Syria since Wednesday have killed 15 civilians and two fighters, according to Abdi.
The Syrian Observatory for Human Rights, a Britain-based war monitor, said Turkiye has launched more than 100 strikes, most of them using drones, since Wednesday.
It said civilian infrastructure including bakeries, grain silos and power stations were hit alongside military facilities and checkpoints used by Kurdish forces.
“It seems that (Turkiye’s) goal is not just to respond to the events that took place in Ankara, but also to target institutions and sources of livelihood for the population,” said Abdi.
“The main goal is to weaken and eliminate the (semi) autonomous administration, forcing the population to migrate,” he said.

Abdi said he was open to dialogue to de-escalate tensions but demanded an end to Turkiye’s attacks which he said are “ongoing” and suggest a potentially wider operation.
“We are ready to resolve issues with Turkiye through dialogue, but not under the pressure of attacks, so these operations must be stopped for dialogue efforts to continue,” Abdi said.
Turkish troops and allied rebel factions control swaths of northern Syria following successive cross-border offensives since 2016, most of them targeting the SDF.
“The Turkish state is taking advantage of the current events in the Middle East, as attention is directed toward Gaza, Lebanon and the Israeli attack on Iran” to launch new attacks on Syria, Abdi said.
Abdi criticized his US allies for not protecting Kurdish forces, saying the position of the US-led coalition “seems weak.”
The United States has about 900 troops in Syria as part of an anti-jihadist coalition.
“Their response is not at the level required to stop the attacks, and pressure must be put on Turkiye,” he added, saying the strikes on Syria “not only concern us but also affect their forces.”
The US presidential election on November 5 could also weaken support for the SDF if Donald Trump is elected, according to Abdi.
In 2019, Trump announced a decision to withdraw thousands of US troops from Kurdish-held Syria, paving the way for Turkiye to launch an invasion there that same year.
“In 2019, we had an unsuccessful experience with the administration of US President Trump,” said the SDF commander.
“But we are confident that the United States... makes its decisions based on” strategic interests in the region.


Hamas to elect first leader since Sinwar killed by Israel

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Hamas to elect first leader since Sinwar killed by Israel

  • Role left vacant since Israel killed Yahya Sinwar in 2024
  • Khalil Al-Hayya and Khaled Meshaal are seen as frontrunners
CAIRO: Hamas is expected to elect a new leader this month, two sources in the group told Reuters, filling the role left vacant since Israel killed Yahya Sinwar in 2024 despite ​concerns that a successor could suffer the same fate.
Khalil Al-Hayya and Khaled Meshaal are seen as frontrunners for the helm at a vital moment for the militant Islamist group, battered by two years of war ignited by its October 7, 2023 attack on Israel and facing international demands to disarm.
Both men reside in Qatar and sit on a five-man council that has run Hamas since Israel killed Sinwar, a mastermind of the October 7 attack. His predecessor, Ismail Haniyeh, was assassinated by Israel while on a visit to Iran in 2024.
The election process has already begun, the sources said. The leader is chosen in a secret ballot by Hamas’ Shoura Council, a 50-member body that includes Hamas ‌members in the Israeli-occupied ‌West Bank, the Gaza Strip, and exile.
A Hamas spokesperson declined to ‌comment.

Tough challenges

The ‌sources said a deputy leader will also be elected to replace Saleh Al-Arouri, who was killed by an Israeli airstrike in Lebanon in 2024.
Sources close to Hamas said it was determined to conclude the vote, though some preferred an extension of collective leadership.
Hamas watchers regard Meshaal as part of a pragmatic wing with good ties to Sunni Muslim countries, and Hayya, the group’s lead negotiator, as part of a camp that deepened its relations with Iran.
Hamas faces some of the toughest challenges since it was founded in 1987. While fighting has largely abated in Gaza since the US-brokered ceasefire in October, Israel still holds almost half ⁠the coastal enclave, attacks continue, and conditions for Gaza’s 2 million people remain dire.
Hamas has also drawn criticism within Gaza because of the heavy toll inflicted ‌by the war, with much of the enclave reduced to ruins and ‍more than 71,000 people killed, according to Gaza health authorities.
Hamas-led ‍militants killed some 1,200 people and abducted 251 others in the October 7 cross-border assault on Israel.
US President ‍Donald Trump’s ceasefire plan for Gaza demands Hamas disarm and foresees the enclave being run by a technocratic Palestinian administration overseen by an international body called the Board of Peace.

Targeted by Israel

Hamas has so far refused to disarm, saying the question of armed resistance is a matter for wider debate among Palestinian factions and that it would be ready to ​surrender its weapons to a future Palestinian state, an outcome Israel has ruled out.
Hamas is designated as a terrorist organization by Western powers including the United States.
Born in Gaza, Hayya was among ⁠Hamas leaders targeted by an Israeli airstrike on Qatar in September.
Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu later expressed regret to the emir of Qatar — a US ally — in a three-way call with Trump and affirmed Israel would not conduct such an attack again in the future, the White House said at the time.
Meshaal previously led Hamas for almost two decades. Israeli agents tried to assassinate him in Jordan in 1997 by injecting him with poison.
His relations with Iran were strained in 2012 when he distanced Hamas from Tehran’s Syrian ally, the now-ousted President Bashar Assad, early in the Arab Spring uprisings.
Hamas was founded as the Palestinian branch of the Muslim Brotherhood and is the main rival to the Palestinians’ Fatah national movement led by 90-year-old President Mahmoud Abbas.
Hamas’ founding charter called for the destruction of Israel, although its leaders have at times offered a long-term truce with Israel in return for a viable Palestinian state on all Palestinian territory occupied by Israel in the 1967 war.
Israel ‌regards this approach as a ruse.
Analyst Reham Owda said there were limited differences between Hayya and Meshaal over the conflict with Israel but believed Meshaal had better chances as he could “market (Hamas) internationally and help rebuild its capabilities.”