Pakistan says seeking long-term trade, defense partnership with Russia amid investment push 

Russia’s Ambassador to Pakistan Albert P. Khorev calls on Defense Minister Khawaja Muhammad Asif in Islamabad, Pakistan on October 8, 2024. (@RusEmbPakistan/X)
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Updated 08 October 2024
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Pakistan says seeking long-term trade, defense partnership with Russia amid investment push 

  • Islamabad and Moscoe, once bitter rivals, have held regular trade interactions in recent months
  • Islamabad has bought crude oil on discount from Moscow as well as liquefied natural gas last year

ISLAMABAD: Defense Minister Khawaja Muhammad Asif has said Pakistan is seeking a long-term partnership with Russia in the fields of defense, trade and energy, state broadcaster Radio Pakistan reported on Tuesday amid a push by Islamabad to secure foreign investment to shore up its struggling economy. 

Pakistan and Russia, once bitter Cold War rivals, have recently warmed up and held regular business and trade interactions in an effort to boost ties and enhance trade and regional cooperation. Pakistan in particular wants to enhance bilateral trade with landlocked Central Asian countries through Russia. 

Last week, Pakistan’s privatization minister led a delegation of over 70 businesspersons to the inaugural trade and investment forum in Moscow and Russian Deputy Prime Minister Alexei Overchuk was also in Islamabad on a brief visit in September.

“He said Pakistan intends to forge a long-term multidimensional partnership with Russia, especially in the fields of defense, trade, energy and people-to-people contacts,” Radio Pakistan reported after Asif met Russia’s Ambassador to Pakistan Albert P. Khorev in Islamabad.

Apart from economic and defense cooperation, Pakistan has also turned to Russia for cheaper sources of fuel in recent years and started purchasing Russian crude oil at a discounted rate last year. Pakistan also received its first shipment of liquified petroleum gas from Russia in September 2023, marking Islamabad’s second major Russian energy purchase.

Pakistan has increasingly sought trade and investment cooperation with allies and beyond in recent months, as well as help from the International Monetary Fund (IMF), as it navigates a macroeconomic crisis that has drained its resources.

The South Asian country narrowly avoided a sovereign debt default last year when it secured a last-gasp $3 billion financial assistance package from the IMF. The lender last month approved a $7 billion bailout deal that will require Pakistan to pursue “sound policies and reforms” to strengthen macroeconomic stability and address structural challenges alongside “continued strong financial support from development and bilateral partners.”


Pakistan mulls 'Super App' for public services, document verification in major technology push

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Pakistan mulls 'Super App' for public services, document verification in major technology push

  • Pakistan has been urging technology adoption in public, private sectors as it seeks to become a key tech player globally
  • The country this month launched the Indus AI Week to harness technology for productivity, skills development and innovation

KARACHI: Pakistan is planning to launch a “Super App” to deliver public services and enable digital document verification, the country's information technology (IT) minister said on Sunday, amid a major push for technology adoption in public and private sectors.

Pakistan, a country of 240 million people, seeks to become a key participant in the global tech economy, amid growing interest from governments in the Global South to harness advanced technologies for productivity, skills development and innovation.

The country's information and communications technology (ICT) exports hit a record $437 million in Dec. last year, according to IT Minister Shaza Fatima Khawaja. This constituted a 23% increase month on month and a 26% increase year on year.

Pakistan's technology sector is also advancing in artificial intelligence (AI) and cloud computing, marked by the launch of Pakistan’s first sovereign AI cloud in November, designed to keep sensitive data domestic and support growth in the broader digital ecosystem.

“In developed countries, citizens can access all government services from a mobile phone,” Fatima said, announcing plans for the Super App at an event in Karachi where more than 7,000 students had gathered for an AI training entrance test as part of the ‘Indus AI Week.’

“We will strive to provide similar facilities in the coming years.”

Khawaja said the app will reduce the need for in-person visits to government offices such as the National Database and Registration Authority (NADRA) and the Higher Education Commission (HEC).

The Indus AI Week initiative, which ran from Feb. 9 till Feb. 15. was aimed at positioning Pakistan as a key future participant in the global AI revolution, according to the IT minister.

At the opening of the weeklong initiative, Prime Minister Shehbaz Sharif announced that Pakistan would invest $1 billion in AI by 2030 to modernize the South Asian nation’s digital economy.

“These initiatives aim to strengthen national AI infrastructure and make the best use of our human resource,” Khawaja said, urging young Pakistanis to become creators, inventors and innovators rather than just being the consumers of technology.