UN rights chief calls for diplomatic efforts to address Lebanon crisis

People sit with their belongings in the back of a truck as they arrive in the coastal town of Naameh, south of Lebanon's capital Beirut on September 24, 2024, as they flee their homes in southern Lebanon. (AFP)
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Updated 24 September 2024
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UN rights chief calls for diplomatic efforts to address Lebanon crisis

  • WHO official says hospitals overwhelmed, four health care workers killed
  • UN refugee agency expects more people to flee, seeks new shelters

GENEVA: The UN human rights chief on Tuesday called on anyone with influence in the Middle East or elsewhere to seek to avert any further escalation in hostilities between Israel and Hezbollah, voicing alarm at the sharp escalation.
Israel’s military said on Tuesday it struck dozens of Hezbollah targets in southern Lebanon overnight, a day after it launched a wave of airstrikes against the Iran-backed group’s sites in Lebanon’s deadliest day in decades. Nearly 500 people have been killed and tens of thousands have fled from areas of southern Lebanon.

“UN High Commissioner Volker Türk calls on all States and actors with influence in the region and beyond to avert further escalation and do everything they can to ensure full respect for international law,” Ravina Shamdasani, the spokesperson for Turk said at a Geneva press briefing. “

The methods and means of warfare that are being used raises very serious concerns about whether this is compliant with international humanitarian law,” she added.
Asked about reports that Israel had warned people through phone messages ahead of the strikes, she said: “Whether you’ve sent out a warning you’re telling civilians to flee, doesn’t make it OK to then strike those areas, knowing full well that the impact on civilians will be huge...”

At the same press briefing, Abdinasir Abubakar, a WHO official in Lebanon, said that some hospitals in the country were “overwhelmed” by the thousands of wounded people arriving.

Four health care workers had been killed on Monday, he added.
“We have some evidence, and we have some documentation that shows that at least there were some attacks on health facilities, even the ambulances as well,” he told the briefing, condemning the impact on Lebanon’s fragile health sector.
The UN refugee agency’s spokesperson Matthew Saltmarsh said more people are expected to flee their homes and that the agency is seeking to identify new shelters for displaced people around Beirut and the Bekaa valley.
“We’re looking at tens of thousands (of displaced), but we expect that those figures will start to rise,” he said. “The situation is extremely alarming. It’s very chaotic, and we are doing what we can to support government.”


Hamas official says group in final stage of choosing new chief

The official said the race for Hamas’s leadership is now between Khaled Meshaal (L) and Khalil Al-Hayya (R). (File/AFP)
Updated 51 min 30 sec ago
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Hamas official says group in final stage of choosing new chief

  • Hayya, 65, a Gaza native and Hamas’s chief negotiator in ceasefire talks, has held senior roles since at least 2006
  • Meshaal, who led the political bureau from 2004 to 2017, has never lived in Gaza

CAIRO: A senior Hamas official told AFP on Sunday that the Palestinian movement was in the final phase of selecting a new leader, with two prominent figures competing for the position.
Hamas recently completed the formation of a new Shoura Council, a consultative body largely composed of religious scholars, as well as a new political bureau.
Members of the council are elected every four years by representatives from Hamas’s three branches: the Gaza Strip, the occupied West Bank and the movement’s external leadership.
Hamas prisoners in Israeli jails are also eligible to vote.
The council subsequently elects the political bureau, which in turn selects the head of the movement.
“The movement has completed its internal elections in the three regions and has reached the final stage of selecting the head of the political bureau,” the official said, speaking on condition of anonymity as he was not authorized to speak publicly.
He added that the race for the group’s leadership is now between Khaled Meshaal and Khalil Al-Hayya.
A second Hamas source confirmed the development within the organization, which fought a devastating war with Israel following its October 7, 2023 attack.
Hayya, 65, a Gaza native and Hamas’s chief negotiator in ceasefire talks, has held senior roles since at least 2006, according to the US-based NGO the Counter Extremism Project (CEP).
Meshaal, who led the political bureau from 2004 to 2017, has never lived in Gaza. He was born in the West Bank in 1956.
He joined Hamas in Kuwait and later lived in Jordan, Syria and Qatar. The CEP says he oversaw Hamas’s evolution into a political-military hybrid.
He currently heads the movement’s diaspora office.
Last month, a Hamas source told AFP that Hayya enjoys backing from the group’s armed wing, the Ezzedine Al-Qassem Brigades.
After Israel killed former Hamas leader Ismail Haniyeh in Tehran in July 2024, the group chose its then-Gaza chief Yahya Sinwar as his successor.
Israel accused Sinwar of masterminding the October 7 attack.
He too was killed by Israeli forces in the southern Gaza city of Rafah, three months after Haniyeh’s assassination.
Hamas then opted for an interim five-member leadership committee based in Qatar, postponing the appointment of a single leader until elections, given the risk of the new chief being targeted by Israel.