Lebanon judge orders former central bank chief to remain in jail

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In this handout picture released by Lebanon's Central Bank on November 24, 2022, the governor of the Central Bank Riad Salameh stands next to stacks of gold bars on shelves at the bank's headquarters in the Lebanese capital Beirut. (AFP)
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A vehicle believed to be part of former Lebanese central bank chief Riad Salameh's convoy arrives at the Justice Palace in Beirut, Lebanon September 9, 2024. (REUTERS)
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Updated 10 September 2024
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Lebanon judge orders former central bank chief to remain in jail

  • Salameh was long feted as a financial wizard in Lebanon but left office with his reputation shredded by corruption charges at home and abroad

BEIRUT: A Lebanese judge ruled on Monday that Riad Salameh, the country’s former central bank governor, will remain in jail while facing an investigation into corruption charges involving tens of millions of dollars in public funds.

Beirut First Investigative Judge Bilal Halawi issued an arrest warrant against Salameh after the former official had earlier been detained for questioning over a series of financial crimes, including money laundering and the embezzlement of $42 million, during his time at the Banque du Liban.

Salameh was taken to the Justice Palace in Beirut from the headquarters of the Internal Security Forces Directorate, where he had been held since last week.

Secrecy surrounded Salameh’s transfer, with mock convoys used to mislead the media and dozens of angry depositors who came to the Justice Palace to demand the former official remain in custody.

Salameh left Halawi’s office in handcuffs after more than two hours of questioning.

Security staff prevented people lining the Justice Palace’s corridors, including judicial officers, from photographing Salameh as he entered and left.

Several attorneys attended Salameh’s first session following his detention.

Halawi scheduled a second hearing for Salameh next Thursday and requested the testimony of several witnesses.

Salameh, 74, was central bank governor for three decades until July 2023.

He had long been regarded as a financial expert, but left office with his reputation badly tarnished amid accusations of corruption and the catastrophic collapse of the Lebanese financial system in 2019.

Salameh’s media office said that he had previously cooperated in more than 20 criminal investigations in Beirut and Mount Lebanon, and has been cooperating with the investigation since his detention.

Following the 2019 financial crisis, Salameh is facing a large number of legal cases in both Lebanon and European countries.

Caretaker Justice Minister Henry Khoury said that the red notice issued by Interpol against Salameh was still in effect.

He also said that Salameh’s case was still pending before the French Court of Cassation, where his lawyers had appealed the decision issued by the French Court of Appeal in Paris to confirm the seizure of his property.

Salameh has denied previous corruption accusations.

Halawi on Monday began questioning Salameh amid heavy security.

The former official appeared calm during questioning, and at one point Halawi told him he could sit down if he was tired.

The judge told Salameh: “I would like you to give answers that convince the public opinion.”

Questioned about the $42 million, Salameh said that it was not depositors’ money, but from consultations.

Last Tuesday, Prosecutor Judge Jamal Al-Hajjar detained Salameh after questioning him for three hours.

Mark Habka, Salameh’s lawyer, said: “Salameh’s interrogation is a routine procedure, and the judge is obliged to issue an arrest warrant to complete the interrogation later.”

He stressed that “the circumstances of the session were not normal because the media misled the public opinion and portrayed Salameh as a fugitive from justice, while he willingly came to the session.”

“There are several politicians who do not want the truth to be revealed, and Salameh is speaking in the sessions based on documents and naming individuals,” he said.

 


Military drone attack on Sudan oil field kills dozens and threatens South Sudan’s economic lifeline

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Military drone attack on Sudan oil field kills dozens and threatens South Sudan’s economic lifeline

  • RSF said the oil field in Heglig was attacked a day after they seized the facility near the border with South Sudan
  • South Sudanese soldiers were among the dead in the attack by an Akinci drone

JUBA: Dozens of people were killed Tuesday evening in a drone strike near Sudan’s largest oil processing facility carried out by the Sudanese Armed Forces, according to the paramilitary Rapid Support Forces.
The RSF, which has been fighting Sudan’s military since 2023, said the oil field in Heglig was attacked a day after the RSF seized the facility near the border with South Sudan.
Both sides told The Associated Press that the exact number of dead and wounded could not immediately be confirmed. Local news outlets reported seven tribal leaders and “dozens” of RSF troopers were killed.
South Sudanese soldiers were among the dead in the attack by an Akinci drone, according to the RSF, which condemned the attack as a violation of international law.
Two Sudanese military officials confirmed the drone strike, which they said targeted RSF fighters.
The government of South Sudan’s Unity State confirmed three South Sudanese soldiers were killed. A South Sudanese solider, who witnessed the strike and spoke on condition of anonymity because he was not authorized to speak, estimated 25 people were killed.
South Sudanese commander Johnson Olony said in a statement that South Sudanese forces may have been sent to secure Heglig after its capture. South Sudan’s military spokesperson declined to comment.
South Sudan relies entirely on Sudanese pipelines to export its oil and has seen production repeatedly disrupted by the conflict, worsening its economic crisis.
Sudanese soldiers and oil workers began evacuating Heglig on Monday and the RSF took control of the facility without resistance. By Tuesday, about 3,900 Sudanese soldiers had surrendered their weapons to South Sudanese forces after crossing into Rubkona County, according to Unity State’s information ministry.
Video from South Sudan’s state broadcaster showed tanks, armored personnel carriers and artillery among the weapons handed over.
Thousands of civilians from Sudan began crossing the border into South Sudan on Sunday and were still arriving Wednesday, the South Sudan government said, adding that the exact number was not yet known. South Sudan insists it remains neutral in the conflict despite accusations of siding with the RSF.
Heglig’s capture is the latest in a string of RSF territorial gains, including the October fall of el-Fasher, the capital of North Darfur and the Sudanese army’s last stronghold in Darfur. The war, which began in April 2023, has killed an estimated 150,000 people, displaced millions and triggered multiple famines. Both sides face allegations of atrocities.
The capture of Heglig, a vital state asset, could be a significant bargaining chip for the RSF, analysts said. But the opaque nature of oil finances makes it difficult to determine how much the SAF, RSF or South Sudan will be impacted economically over the short term.