ISLAMABAD: Prime Minister Shehbaz Sharif on Sunday launched a week-long anti-polio vaccination campaign in 115 districts across Pakistan, Sharif’s office said, amid an outbreak of the virus in the South Asian country.
Pakistan has reported 17 cases of polio virus so far this year, with the last one reported in Islamabad this week, according to the national polio program. It was the first human case reported in Islamabad in 16 years.
In view of the “intense outbreak,” authorities decided to launch a nationwide inoculation campaign, aiming to vaccinate 30 million children under the age of five against the debilitating disease.
Under the campaign, which will formally begin on Monday and continue till Sept. 15, around 286,000 anti-polio vaccinators will go door-to-door to administer the vaccine.
“Parents are requested to have children under five years of age administered polio vaccine drops to protect them from a lifelong disability,” Sharif said at the campaign launch in Islamabad.
He expressed gratitude to Pakistan’s partners and international organizations for cooperating with his government in efforts to eliminate the virus.
“I am hopeful that the federal government will succeed in the complete elimination of polio from the country in collaboration with provincial governments and its partners,” Sharif said.
Pakistan earlier this year reported 12 polio cases from Balochistan, three from Sindh and one from Punjab.
Polio has been eliminated in developed nations but persists in parts of India, Nigeria, Afghanistan and Pakistan, and has recently been reported in Gaza.
Many Pakistanis, particularly those residing in the conservative tribal areas, consider polio vaccination a Western campaign aimed at sterilizing the country’s population. In 2012, the local Taliban had ordered a ban on immunization against polio in some tribal districts.
Nearly a dozen policemen have been killed this year while on security duty during vaccination campaigns, which are frequently targeted by militants.
Pakistan PM launches week-long anti-polio drive in 115 districts amid virus outbreak
https://arab.news/gz4ch
Pakistan PM launches week-long anti-polio drive in 115 districts amid virus outbreak
- Polio has been eliminated in developed nations but persists in parts of India, Nigeria, Afghanistan and Pakistan
- Pakistan has reported 12 polio cases from Balochistan, three from Sindh and one each from Punjab and Islamabad
IMF Executive Board to review $1.2 billion loan disbursement for Pakistan today
- Pakistan, IMF reached a Staff-Level Agreement in October for second review of $7 billion Extended Fund, climate fund program
- Economists view IMF bailout packages as essential for cash-strapped Pakistan grappling with a prolonged macroeconomic crisis
ISLAMABAD: The Executive Board of the International Monetary Fund (IMF) is set to meet in Washington today to review a $1.2 billion loan disbursement for Pakistan, state media reported on Monday.
Pakistan and the IMF reached a Staff-Level Agreement (SLA) in October for the second review of a $7 billion Extended Fund Facility (EFF) and the first review of its $1.4 billion Resilience and Sustainability Facility (RSF).
The agreement between the two sides took place after an IMF mission, led by the international lender’s representative Iva Petrova, held discussions with Pakistani authorities during a Sept. 24–Oct. 8 visit to Karachi, Islamabad and Washington D.C.
“The International Monetary Fund’s (IMF) Executive Board is set to meet in Washington today to review and approve $1.2 billion in loan for Pakistan,” state broadcaster Pakistan TV reported.
Pakistan has been grappling with a prolonged macroeconomic crisis that has drained its financial resources and triggered a balance of payments crisis for the past couple of years. Islamabad, however, has reported some financial gains since 2022, which include recording a surplus in its current account and bringing inflation down considerably.
Economists view the IMF’s bailout packages as crucial for cash-strapped Pakistan, which has relied heavily on financing from bilateral partners such as Saudi Arabia, China and the United Arab Emirates, as well as multilateral lenders including the IMF, World Bank, Asian Development Bank and Islamic Development Bank.
Speaking to Arab News last month, Pakistan’s former finance adviser Khaqan Najeeb said the $1.2 billion disbursement will further stabilize Pakistan’s near-term external position and unlock additional official inflows.
“Continued engagement also reinforces macro stability, as reflected in recent improvements in inflation, the current account, and reserve buffers,” Najeeb said.
Pakistan came close to sovereign default in mid-2023, when foreign exchange reserves fell below three weeks of import cover, inflation surged to a record 38% in May, and the country struggled to secure external financing after delays in its IMF program. Fuel shortages, import restrictions, and a rapidly depreciating rupee added to the pressure, while ratings agencies downgraded Pakistan’s debt and warned of heightened default risk.
The crisis eased only after Pakistan reached a last-minute Stand-By Arrangement with the IMF in June 2023, unlocking emergency support and preventing an immediate default.
