Pakistan urges citizens to leave Lebanon amid escalating tensions in Middle East

Smoke billows from the site of an Israeli strike on the southern Lebanese village of Kfar Kila on August 6, 2024. (AFP)
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Updated 07 August 2024
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Pakistan urges citizens to leave Lebanon amid escalating tensions in Middle East

  • Tensions mounted in the region following the assassinations of a Hezbollah commander, Hamas political chief
  • The assassinations led to fears of a broader regional conflict as Iran threatened to retaliate against Israel

ISLAMABAD: Pakistan’s foreign office issued an advisory related to Lebanon on Tuesday, urging its citizens to leave the Arab country or avoid traveling there amid escalating security tensions in the region following the recent assassinations of a Hezbollah commander in Beirut and the Hamas political chief in Tehran.

The killings of Hezbollah’s Fouad Shukr and Hamas’s Ismail Haniyeh occurred within a span of a few hours in different parts of the Middle East last month, raising fears of a broader regional conflict as Iran threatened to retaliate against Israel in response to the latter event.

The Netanyahu administration did not claim responsibility for targeting Haniyeh, though it was widely believed to be behind the attack in Tehran while the Hamas leader was visiting Iran to attend the inauguration of its new president.

Iran-backed Hezbollah in Lebanon has already been engaged in skirmishes with Israel since the beginning of the conflict in Gaza on October 7.

“In view of the recent developments and the prevailing security situation in the region, all Pakistanis are advised to avoid travel to Lebanon till further notice,” the foreign office said in the advisory.

“All Pakistani nationals presently residing in Lebanon are advised to leave Lebanon while the commercial flights remain available,” it continued. “Those staying in Lebanon are advised to exercise extreme caution especially with regard to vulnerable areas.”

The foreign office also shared the contact details of its diplomatic mission Beirut, asking its citizens in Lebanon to remain in contact with its embassy.

Israel launched its air and ground offensive targeting Gaza last October following a surprise attack by Hamas in which around 1,200 people were killed and more than 250 were taken hostages.

The Palestinian group said its attack was in response to the deteriorating condition of Palestinian people living under occupation.

Israel’s response was widely viewed as disproportionate by the international community in which nearly 40,000 people, mostly women and children, have died.

Since the outset of the conflict, the international community has remained concerned the war could also spread to other parts of the Middle East.


Pakistan Navy tests missile, loitering munitions and unmanned vessel at Arabian Sea

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Pakistan Navy tests missile, loitering munitions and unmanned vessel at Arabian Sea

  • The exercise reflects growing focus on air defense and autonomous systems in modern warfare

ISLAMABAD: Pakistan’s navy conducted live firing of a surface-to-air missile, tested loitering munitions and carried out open-sea trials of an unmanned surface vessel during a major exercise in the North Arabian Sea on Saturday, highlighting a growing focus on air defense and unmanned warfare amid evolving regional security dynamics.

The exercise, which demonstrated both conventional and autonomous capabilities, comes at a time when Pakistan is increasingly emphasizing advanced technology and multi-domain operations following last year’s four-day conflict with nuclear-armed India, which reinforced the importance of air defense, surveillance and precision strike systems.

“Pakistan Navy demonstrated its operational readiness and combat preparedness through a comprehensive exercise in the North Arabian Sea, showcasing both conventional and unmanned capabilities, as per dictates of evolving naval warfare,” the Navy’s Directorate General Public Relations said in a statement.

“The exercise included the successful live firing of LY-80(N) Surface to Air Missile (SAM) from Vertical Launching System at extended range, validating the long-range capabilities of Pakistan Navy’s modern air defense systems,” it added. “LY-80(N) SAM successfully engaged and neutralized an aerial target, demonstrating Pakistan Navy’s robust air defense capabilities.”

The statement said the exercise also featured the successful engagement of surface targets using a loitering munition, which it said demonstrated the navy’s precision strike capability.

“Successful open-sea trials of Unmanned Surface Vessel (USV) were also conducted, marking a significant leap in autonomous naval technology,” it continued. “The trials validated the platform’s ability to combine high-speed performance with mission-critical durability.”

Pakistan’s armed forces routinely hold large-scale exercises to enhance operational readiness, but recent drills have placed greater emphasis on emerging technologies, reflecting lessons drawn from modern conflicts.

Key capabilities demonstrated during the exercise included extreme maneuverability, precision navigation and weather resilience.

Chief of the Naval Staff Admiral Naveed Ashraf commended officers and men of the Pakistan Navy for their professionalism and operational competence, reiterating the navy’s resolve to ensure the seaward defense of the country and safeguard its maritime interests.