US aid vetting failures may have benefited militants in Afghanistan, watchdog finds

Afghan security personnel sit guard at the inauguration ceremony of an iron ore mine, at Ghorian district in Herat province on November 9, 2023. (AFP/File)
Short Url
Updated 19 July 2024
Follow

US aid vetting failures may have benefited militants in Afghanistan, watchdog finds

  • The US remains the largest aid donor to impoverished Afghanistan nearly three years after the Taliban seized Kabul
  • Since the US withdrawal was completed in 2021, Washington has provided over $17.9 billion in assistance to Afghanistan

WASHINGTON: Two State Department bureaus could not prove compliance with internal policies for vetting aid groups in Taliban-ruled Afghanistan that received $293 million in funds, raising a risk that extremists may have profited, a US watchdog said on Wednesday.

“It is critical that State knows who is actually benefitting from this assistance in order to prevent the aid from being diverted to the Taliban or other sanctioned parties,” said the Special Inspector General for Afghanistan Reconstruction (SIGAR) report.

The Taliban, the report said, has tried to obtain US aid funds “through several means, including the establishment of humanitarian organizations,” underscoring the need for the department to “fully and consistently assess the risks posed by its implementing partners.”

The State Department did not immediately respond to a request for comment.

SIGAR said three of five State Department bureaus were found in compliance with department regulations requiring vetting of aid fund recipients.

But the Bureau of Democracy, Human Rights and Labor, and the Bureau of International Narcotics and Law Enforcement Affairs could not provide enough documentation to prove their adherence.

“State could not demonstrate compliance with its partner vetting requirements on awards that disbursed at least $293 million in Afghanistan,” it continued.

For that reason, “there is an increased risk that terrorists and terrorist-affiliated individuals and entities may have illegally benefitted,” it said.

The department agreed with the report’s conclusions and would “work to ensure compliance” with vetting requirements, it said.

The US remains the largest aid donor to impoverished Afghanistan nearly three years after the Taliban seized Kabul as the last US troops completed a chaotic pullout following 20 years of war with the Islamist militants.

Since the US withdrawal was completed on Aug. 30, 2021, Washington has provided more than $17.9 billion in assistance to Afghanistan.


Ethiopia arrests 22 over human trafficking

Updated 5 sec ago
Follow

Ethiopia arrests 22 over human trafficking

  • The migrants were instead held in Libyan warehouses
  • The gang made more than $13m by trafficking 1,800 people

ADDIS ABABA: Ethiopian police said they had arrested 22 people accused of trafficking almost 2,000 people, part of a sprawling network that saw at least two people die and the accused net millions.
The vast country is one of the continent’s main departure points for migrants to the Gulf and Europe, and a hotspot for scams and traffickers.
Police said late Tuesday the accused formed “criminal gangs” and offered people “false hope that they will enter Europe and live a better life after traveling through Libya.”
The migrants were instead held in Libyan warehouses, forced to contact their families for money, and essentially “held hostage until the ransom was paid.”
The gang made more than 2.16 billion biir ($13 million) by trafficking 1,800 people, leading to at least two deaths and 15 disappearances, police said.
In August, Ethiopia sentenced five people to death for human trafficking, state media reported, though the country has not carried out an execution since 2007, according to the World Coalition Against the Death Penalty.