Global financial information service warns political risk could threaten Pakistan’s economic gains

Pakistan's former prime minister Imran Khan's supporters protest outside the court in Islamabad. (AFP/File)
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Updated 18 July 2024
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Global financial information service warns political risk could threaten Pakistan’s economic gains

  • Fitch’s BMI says another flood or drought in Pakistan may pose a significant risk to the country’s agricultural economy
  • It says if the current government is replaced, Pakistan will be run by technocrats instead of moving toward fresh polls

ISLAMABAD: A leading international financial information service warned on Wednesday Pakistan’s current political turmoil could derail its fragile national economy, despite recent improvements in macroeconomic indicators.

The warning was issued by Business Monitor International (BMI), part of Fitch Group, in a comprehensive country risk report on Pakistan, including 10-year forecasts extending to 2033.

The report noted the country’s economic activity in the last fiscal year was stronger than most analysts had expected.

However, it also highlighted several internal and external risk factors that could impact the ongoing economic efforts of Pakistan’s current coalition administration.

“The country’s fragile political situation could ... derail the recovery,” the BMI report noted. “While Pakistan’s establishment parties were successful in creating a new coalition government following the February election, the strong electoral performance of independent candidates backed by jailed opposition leader Imran Khan suggests that there is significant dissatisfaction with the current political elite. Another round of protests in urban areas could disrupt economic activity.”

The report also maintained Pakistan’s economy remained prone to other shocks.

“Given that 40 percent of Pakistanis work in agriculture, another flood or drought would pose a significant risk to the economy,” it added.

The BMI report said Pakistani policymakers were likely to miss their ambitious budget targets, though they would manage to narrow the deficit, “slipping from 7.4 percent in FY2023/24 to 6.7 percent of GDP in FY2024/25.”

It also predicted that the current government would remain in power over the coming 18 months and succeed in pushing through with the fiscal reforms recommended by the International Monetary Fund (IMF).

“In the unlikely event that the government is replaced,” it continued, “the most likely alternative is a military-backed technocratic administration rather than fresh elections.”


Pakistan’s Agha weighs future after poor T20 World Cup campaign 

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Pakistan’s Agha weighs future after poor T20 World Cup campaign 

  • Pakistan suffered defeats at hands of heavyeights England, arch-rivals India in the tournament
  • Pakistan’s middle order often did not click while spinners could not exploit turning conditions

Sri Lanka’s Sanath Jayasuriya said he ‌will step down as head coach, while Pakistan’s Salman Agha said he will take time to decide whether to remain captain after both ​teams’ poor campaigns at the Twenty20 World Cup.

Tournament co-hosts Sri Lanka made the Super Eights but the 2014 champion lost all three matches to finish at the bottom of Group Two.

“I thought it was time to give it (the job) to someone else,” Jayasuriya said after their narrow defeat to Pakistan on Saturday.

“That’s why about two months ago I’d ‌said during ‌the England series that I don’t ​have ‌hopes ⁠of staying ​in ⁠the job for long. I’d taken this decision by then.

“I thought I’d be able to leave as coach on a good note in the World Cup. I wasn’t able to do that as well as I’d like, and I’m sad about that.”

The former captain, whose contract runs until June, said he ⁠was yet to convey his decision to Sri ‌Lanka Cricket.

“I haven’t given SLC ‌any news officially yet. They don’t ​know that I am going ‌to say this even. I will need to go and ‌discuss with them.”

It was an underwhelming tournament for Pakistan as well that included a comprehensive defeat at the hands of arch-rivals India in a group match.

Pakistan’s middle order often did not click, while ‌their slow bowlers could not make the most of the spin-friendly conditions in Sri Lanka ⁠where they ⁠played all their matches.

“We have underperformed in the whole tournament,” captain Agha told reporters.

“We are out of the semis due to our failure in decision-making in pressure situations.”

Agha said he and head coach Mike Hesson took full responsibility for their poor performance in a global multi-team event.

He was unhappy with his own form but said he was not in a hurry to take a call on whether to stay as Pakistan’s white-ball captain.

“I will go back and take ​some time to decide,” the ​32-year-old said.

“Because at this point of time stepping down would be an emotional decision.”