Pakistan’s power regulator raises electricity rates citing fuel cost adjustments

A girl uses a traditional hand fan while sitting in a train at the railway station on a hot summer day in Lahore on May 30, 2024, amid the ongoing heatwave. (AFP/File)
Short Url
Updated 07 June 2024
Follow

Pakistan’s power regulator raises electricity rates citing fuel cost adjustments

  • Rs3.33 per unit hike is expected to allow ex-WAPDA electricity distribution companies to raise $101.4 million
  • Electricity consumers in Karachi will pay an additional Rs2.68 per unit for power consumption in April 2024

KARACHI: Pakistan’s National Electric Power Regulatory Authority (NEPRA) has increased tariff for ex-WAPDA distribution companies (XWDISCOs) and Karachi Electric for the month of June after making fuel cost adjustment, according to a notification issued on Thursday.

The ex-WAPDA distribution companies in Pakistan are entities that were part of the Water and Power Development Authority (WAPDA) before the power sector was restructured over a decade ago, leading to the unbundling of WAPDA’s power distribution functions.

The reforms resulted in the creation of several independent distribution companies (DISCOs), each responsible for providing electricity to specific geographical regions of Pakistan. While these companies operate independently, they are still regulated by NEPRA that notified a Rs3.33 per unit hike for them which would reflect in June 2024 bills.

The move is expected to help them to raise about Rs29 billion ($101.4 million) of additional revenue this month.

“The authority… has reviewed and assessed a National Average Uniform increase of Rs3.332 1/kWh in the applicable tariff for XWDISCOs on account of variations in the fuel charges for the month of April 2024,” said the NEPRA notification.

“The above adjustment of Rs3.3321/kWh shall be applicable to all the consumer categories except Electric Vehicle Charging Stations (EVCS) and lifeline consumers,” it added.

Apart from these companies, the power consumers in Karachi will pay an additional Rs2.68 per unit in June, raising the tariff to Rs10.1 per unit. The tariff will further increase to Rs3.11 per unit in July which would ease to Rs0.998 per unit in September 2024 under monthly fuel cost adjustment charges, according to the notification.

Pakistan produces expensive electricity due to a combination of factors including high reliance on imported fossil fuels, inefficient energy mix, substantial transmission and distribution losses and chronic issues like circular debt and regulatory inefficiencies.

The outdated infrastructure and inefficient power plants further exacerbate costs, while underutilization of domestic resources such as hydropower and coal add to the problem.

Additionally, fluctuations in foreign exchange rates and complex tariff structures contribute to higher electricity prices.

High power cost is one of the key factors that leads to spiraling inflation.\

According to the Pakistan Bureau of Statistics, the electricity charges had increased by 58.8 percent until May this year.


UK announces ‘major reset’ of Pakistan development partnership with new trade, climate, education initiatives

Updated 9 sec ago
Follow

UK announces ‘major reset’ of Pakistan development partnership with new trade, climate, education initiatives

  • UK commits to increased investment-led cooperation in climate, business regulation and higher education
  • London shifts from aid donor to investment-focused partner as bilateral trade crosses $7.3 billion

ISLAMABAD: The United Kingdom on Wednesday unveiled what it called a “major reset” in its development partnership with Pakistan, announcing new investment-focused cooperation, education programs and a bilateral climate compact during a visit by UK Minister for Development Jennifer Chapman.

The trip marks the first federal-level development dialogue between the two governments in eight years and reflects London’s shift from a traditional aid-donor role toward investment-based partnerships. The British government said the new approach aims to use UK expertise to help partner economies build capacity and unlock domestic growth.

Pakistan-UK trade has also reached a record high, crossing £5.5 billion ($7.3 billion) for the first time, with more than 200 British firms now active in Pakistan, an increase London says signals growing two-way commercial confidence.

“Pakistan is a crucial partner for the UK. We work together to tackle the drivers behind organized crime and illegal migration, keeping both our countries safer,” Chapman was quoted as saying in a statement by the British High Commission in Islamabad. 

“Our strong bilateral trading relationship brings jobs and growth to us both. And we’re working together to tackle climate change, a global threat.”

The minister and Prime Minister Shehbaz Sharif on Tuesday jointly launched a package of business regulatory reforms aimed at improving Pakistan’s investment climate and making it easier for UK firms to operate. Officials said the initiative supports Pakistan’s economic recovery agenda and creates new commercial avenues for British companies.

A second key announcement was the next phase of the Pak-UK Education Gateway, developed with the British Council and Pakistan’s Higher Education Commission. The expanded program will enable joint research between universities in both countries, support climate- and technology-focused academic collaboration, and introduce a startup fund to help commercialize research. The Gateway will also promote UK university courses delivered inside Pakistan, giving students access to British degrees without traveling abroad.

Accompanied by Pakistan’s Minister for Climate Change Dr. Musadik Malik, Chapman also launched a Green Compact, a framework for climate cooperation, green investment, environmental protection and joint work at global climate forums.

The UK emphasized it remains one of Pakistan’s largest development partners, citing ongoing work in education, health, climate resilience and anti-trafficking capacity building. 

During the visit to Pakistan, Chapman will meet communities benefiting from UK-supported climate programs, which London says helped 2.5 million Pakistanis adapt to climate impacts in the past year, and observe training of airport officers working to prevent human trafficking.

“We remain firm friends of Pakistan, including in times of crisis, as shown through our floods response,” Chapman said. “And we know to accelerate growth in both our countries, we must work together in partnership to tackle the problems we face.”