Pakistan’s planning ministry forecasts growth at 3.6% for next year

A street vendor selling phalsa fruits looks for customers along a market in Rawalpindi on June 9, 2023. (AFP/File)
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Updated 31 May 2024
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Pakistan’s planning ministry forecasts growth at 3.6% for next year

  • The ministry anticipates inflation to decline to 12 percent in its annual plan review
  • The Pakistan government is expected to present this year’s budget on June 10

ISLAMABAD: Pakistan’s Planning Ministry said on Friday that the economic outlook for the next year was positive, with a growth target of 3.6 percent, while inflation was likely to moderate to 12 percent.

Pakistan will present its annual budget on June 10, three days later than expected, two government sources said on Friday, as markets wait for details of plans seen as crucial to securing a new International Monetary Fund (IMF) loan. Pakistan’s fiscal year starts on July 1.

“The growth prospects hinge upon political stability, exchange rate, macroeconomic stabilization under IMF’s program and expected fall in global oil and commodity prices,” the ministry said in its annual plan review.

Earlier in May, in its half-yearly report, Pakistan’s central bank said the economy was grappling with structural bottlenecks exacerbated by political uncertainty, despite some improvement in macroeconomic indicators. It predicted real GDP growth of 2 percent-3 percent for fiscal 2024.

The Planning Ministry said the fiscal deficit would narrow on the back of fiscal consolidation measures, and that domestic average inflation was likely to moderate to 12 percent owing to falls in global inflation.

Pakistani inflation is set to come in between 13.5 percent and 14.5 percent in May and to ease further to 12.5 percent to 13.5 percent by June, the finance ministry said on Wednesday in a monthly update.

Pakistan has been beset by inflation above 20 percent since May 2022, registering a high of 38 percent in May 2023, as it navigated reforms as part of an International Monetary Fund bailout program. However, inflation has slowed over the past few months.

The planning ministry added that the Annual Plan Coordination Committee had approved an estimated 1.22 trillion rupees ($4.39 billion) for public sector development spending during the next fiscal year, lower than the 2.8 trillion rupees ($10 billion) requested by the ministries, due to fiscal constraints.


Saudi Aramco, ExxonMobil, Samref ink deal to study Yanbu refinery upgrade

Updated 08 December 2025
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Saudi Aramco, ExxonMobil, Samref ink deal to study Yanbu refinery upgrade

RIYADH: Energy giants Saudi Aramco, ExxonMobil, and Samref have signed a venture framework agreement to upgrade the Yanbu refinery and expand it into an integrated petrochemical complex.

As a part of the deal, the companies will explore capital investments to upgrade and diversify production, including high-quality distillates that result in lower emissions and high-performance chemicals, according to a joint press statement.

The agreement will also see the parties explore opportunities to improve the refinery’s energy efficiency and reduce environmental impacts from operations through an integrated emissions-reduction strategy.

Samref is an equally owned joint venture between Aramco and Mobil Yanbu Refining Co. Inc., a wholly owned subsidiary of Exxon Mobil Corp.

The refinery currently has the capacity to process more than 400,000 barrels of crude oil per day, producing a diverse range of energy products, including propane, automotive diesel oil, marine heavy fuel oil, and sulfur.

“This next phase of Samref marks a step in our long-term strategic collaboration with ExxonMobil. Designed to increase the conversion of crude oil and petroleum liquids into high-value chemicals, this project reinforces our commitment to advancing Downstream value creation and our liquids-to-chemicals strategy,” said Aramco Downstream President, Mohammed Y. Al Qahtani.

He added that the deal will help position Samref as a key driver of the Kingdom’s petrochemical sector’s growth.

The press statement further said that companies will commence a preliminary front-end engineering and design phase for the proposed project, which would aim to maximize operational advantages, enhance Samref’s competitiveness, and help to meet growing demand for high-quality petrochemical products in Saudi Arabia.

The firms added that these plans are subject to market conditions, regulatory approvals, and final investment decisions by Aramco and ExxonMobil.

“We value our partnership with Aramco and our long history in Saudi Arabia. We look forward to evaluating this project, which aligns with our strategy to focus on investments that allow us to grow high-value products that meet society’s evolving energy needs and contribute to a lower-emission future,” said Jack Williams, senior vice president of Exxon Mobil Corp.