Ministries ink deal to integrate economics into Saudi school curriculum

The agreement will help meet Saudi labor market requirements. Ministry of Economy and Planning
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Updated 11 March 2024
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Ministries ink deal to integrate economics into Saudi school curriculum

RIYADH: Economics is set to be added to the Saudi school curriculum, thanks to an agreement by two ministries designed to align education with workforce needs. 

The memorandum of understanding, signed by Minister of Economy and Planning Faisal Al-Ibrahim and Minister of Education Yousef Al-Benyan, aims to introduce students to the importance of economics and public policy specializations to meet the labor market requirements. 

The MoU also aims to attract scholarship students and graduates according to the needs and directions of the Ministry of Economy and Planning and develop educational content to align with the Kingdom’s goals. 

The two ministries collaborated on scholarship programs encompassing public policy, public administration, economics, and various other disciplines. Additionally, they worked on enhancing cooperation in other areas. 

On a technological note, during the Human Capability Initiative in February, Al-Benyan stated that global estimates suggest technology adoptions and expansion are poised to transform 70 percent of business practices worldwide. 

“As economists continue to navigate this dynamic labor market landscape, it is more critical than ever to work inclusively to promote positive human capability outcomes,” the minister said.  

He emphasized the importance of harnessing human potential in a world that is constantly changing. Furthermore, he highlighted the need to address evolving labor market dynamics both locally and globally. 

Al-Benyan mentioned that Saudi Arabia’s Human Capability Development Program, which encompasses strategies across all stages of learning, from early childhood to lifelong learning, aims to unleash individuals’ full potential. 

Furthermore, he underscored the importance of collaboration between the government, private sector, and non-profit organizations to ensure success and prosperity for all. 

“To make these efforts a reality, Saudi Arabia will come working with all partners to explore opportunities and promote innovative policy design and solutions advancing human capability,” Al-Benyan added. 

During the conference, Saudi Arabia officially joined the Global Partnership for Education fund, making a $38 million contribution. 

This is the largest fund exclusively dedicated to enhancing the performance of the education sector in low-income and middle-income countries. 

The focus on aligning education with employability comes after Saudi Minister of Human Resources and Social Development Ahmed Al-Rajhi issued a ministerial order in Janauary obliging private sector businesses with 50 or more employees to provide cooperative training for students.

The decision was based on an academic plan approved by educational institutions and the demands of the labor market, officials said.

The aim is to improve the quality and efficiency of training programs in the private sector, create more opportunities for development and growth, and ensure students receive relevant training that helps them secure jobs after graduation by improving their performance and practical skills.


Saudi investment hits 32% of GDP, non-oil fixed capital reaches 40%, minister says

Updated 05 January 2026
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Saudi investment hits 32% of GDP, non-oil fixed capital reaches 40%, minister says

RIYADH: Saudi Arabia’s investment now accounts for 32 percent of gross domestic product, with non-oil fixed capital at 40 percent, according to the minister responsible for portfolio.

Speaking during his visit to the Shoura Council, Khalid Al-Falih said that foreign direct investment is expected to grow fivefold, signaling strong Vision 2030 progress.

“Regarding cumulative performance, the Kingdom has exceeded all expectations, achieving high levels of investment,” Al-Falih said, according to a video posted on Al-Ekhbariya’s X account focused on economic matters.

The minister added: “Today, investment accounts for 32 percent of the total GDP. In terms of non-oil GDP, fixed capital represents 40 percent, compared with 41 percent in China, the highest globally.”

If we take the non-oil GDP, he said, fixed capital will make 40 percent. “China is the largest globally with 41 percent. So, we will rank second if we compare it to the non-oil economy and fourth when measured against total GDP,” Al-Falih said.

He emphasized that the Kingdom offers an investment-attractive environment, noting that when focusing on foreign direct investment rather than overall investment, Saudi Arabia ranks among the world’s highest.

The minister of investment added that FDI is expected to grow fivefold by the end of 2025, though these data require confirmation, stressing that this is “a big indicator for the success of Saudi Vision 2030.”

During his address to the session, Al-Falih emphasized that Saudi Vision 2030 prioritizes economic diversification and reducing dependence on oil, through boosting the private sector’s contribution to inclusive economic development, supporting national sectoral priorities, and driving growth in the Kingdom’s GDP.

He highlighted key initiatives enabling the private sector, including the establishment of the Ministry of Investment and the Saudi Investment Promotion Authority, the launch of the “Shareek” program, the development of the National Investment Strategy, and linking all stakeholders in the investment ecosystem.

“The Cabinet’s adoption of the National Investment Strategy, launched by Crown Prince in 2021 and implemented in 2022 as a comprehensive national framework, has played a major role in positioning investment as a driver of economic growth,” he said.

Al-Falih revealed that the ministry has identified more than 2,000 investment opportunities worth over SR1 trillion ($267 billion), noting that 346 of these opportunities have been converted into closed deals valued at over SR231 billion through the “Invest Saudi” platform.

He also highlighted the success of the regional headquarters attraction program, with licenses issued to more than 700 global companies by the end of 2025, surpassing the 2030 target of 500 companies, across diverse sectors that reinforce Saudi Arabia’s role as a regional business hub.

The minister revealed that active investment licenses have grown tenfold, rising from 6,000 in 2019 to 62,000 by the end of 2025, highlighting the role of companies in creating over one million jobs, including numerous positions for Saudi nationals.

Al-Falih noted the Kingdom’s success in attracting 20 of the world’s top 30 banks, as part of efforts to strengthen the presence of leading asset managers and international banks in support of the Saudi banking sector.

He also discussed reforms to enhance the business environment, such as the Civil Transactions Law, Companies Law, and the updated Investment Law issued in mid-2024, which contributed to Saudi Arabia moving up 15 places in the global competitiveness ranking.

The minister also announced the update of the National Investment Strategy in 2025, focusing on quality, productivity, and directing investments toward sectors with the highest economic impact, while developing financing solutions for SMEs.