Saudi digital economy accounts for 14% of Kingdom’s GDP, new GASTAT analysis reveals

The survey aligns with recommendations from the Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development and the UN Conference on Trade and Development. Shutterstock
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Updated 29 February 2024
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Saudi digital economy accounts for 14% of Kingdom’s GDP, new GASTAT analysis reveals

RIYADH: Saudi Arabia’s digital economy contributed 14 percent to the Kingdom’s gross domestic product, according to a first-of-its-kind survey conducted by the General Authority for Statistics. 

The study, which was carried out in 2023 and covers the previous 12-month period, set out the areas that have seen significant growth in this field.  

The survey aligns with recommendations from the Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development and the UN Conference on Trade and Development. 

According to the Digital Economy Survey, nearly half of all establishments, at 48 percent, invested in cloud computing services, encompassing various offerings like postal services, security software applications, file storage, and database hosting. 

Information and communication activities led the pack, with 68.3 percent of institutions in this sector purchasing cloud services, followed by education at 66.9 percent, and professional, scientific, and technical activities at 59.5 percent. 

Around 20.3 percent of establishments provided services via electronic applications, with education leading at 44.5 percent, followed by accommodation and food services at 39.9 percent, and arts and entertainment at 31.9 percent. 

In terms of electronic purchases, 18.5 percent of institutions placed orders for goods and services online, with information and communication establishments leading at 40.1 percent. They were followed by professional, scientific, and technical activities, as well as financial and insurance activities, both at 35.7 percent. 

Moreover, 60.1 percent of institutions utilized internet-connected devices or systems, encompassing smart alarm systems, meters, lamps, and surveillance cameras. 

Health and social work activities establishments were the highest users at 67.4 percent, followed by financial and insurance activities, and education activities, each at 65.2 percent. 

The survey aims to provide a database for conducting studies and developing indicators about the digital economy sector in Saudi Arabia. It serves as a reliable basis for research and provides decision-makers with valuable data for local, regional, and international comparisons. 


Saudi stock market opens its doors to foreign investors

Updated 06 January 2026
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Saudi stock market opens its doors to foreign investors

RIYADH: Foreigners will be able to invest directly in Saudi Arabia’s stock market from Feb. 1, the Kingdom’s Capital Market Authority has announced.

The CMA’s board has approved a regulatory change which will mean the capital market, across all its segments, will be accessible to investors from around the world for direct participation.

According to a statement, the approved amendments aim to expand and diversify the base of those permitted to invest in the Main Market, thereby supporting investment inflows and enhancing market liquidity.

International investors' ownership in the capital market exceeded SR590 billion ($157.32 billion) by the end of the third quarter of 2025, while international investments in the main market reached approximately SR519 billion during the same period — an annual rise of 4 percent.

“The approved amendments eliminated the concept of the Qualified Foreign Investor in the Main Market, thereby allowing all categories of foreign investors to access the market without the need to meet qualification requirements,” said the CMA, adding: “It also eliminated the regulatory framework governing swap agreements, which were used as an option to enable non-resident foreign investors to obtain economic benefits only from listed securities, and the allowance of direct investment in shares listed on the Main Market.”

In July, the CMA approved measures to simplify the procedures for opening and operating investment accounts for certain categories of investors. These included natural foreign investors residing in one of the Gulf Cooperation Council countries, as well as those who had previously resided in the Kingdom or in any GCC country. 

This step represented an interim phase leading up to the decision announced today, with the aim of increasing confidence among participants in the Main Market and supporting the local economy.

Saudi Arabia, which ‌is more than halfway ‍through an economic plan ‍to reduce its dependence on oil, ‍has been trying to attract foreign investors, including by establishing exchange-traded funds with Asian partners in Japan and Hong Kong.