Pakistan top court disposes petition seeking annulment of general election

A man walks past the Pakistan's Supreme Court building in Islamabad, Pakistan, on January 12, 2024. (AFP/File)
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Updated 21 February 2024
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Pakistan top court disposes petition seeking annulment of general election

  • Elections produced a hung national assembly and led to days of uncertainty and tense negotiations on coalition formation
  • On Tuesday, Bhutto Zardari’s PPP and ex-PM Nawaz Sharif’s PML-N announced they would form government together 

ISLAMABAD: The Pakistani Supreme Court on Wednesday disposed of a petition seeking the annulment of February 8 general elections, a day after two major political parties said they had reached a formal agreement to form a coalition government.

The announcement of government formation by Bilawal Bhutto Zardari’s Pakistan Peoples Party (PPP) and the Pakistan Muslim League-Nawaz (PML-N) of three-time Premier Nawaz Sharif ended days of uncertainty and negotiations after elections produced a hung national assembly.

“Supreme Court has disposed of a petition seeking the annulment of February 8 general elections,” state-run Radio Pakistan reported. “A three-member bench headed by Chief Justice of Pakistan Qazi Faez Isa also imposed a fine of five hundred thousand rupees on the petitioner over his failure to appear before the court.”

The vote was marred by a mobile Internet shutdown on election day and unusually delayed results, leading to accusations that it was rigged and drawing concern from rights groups and foreign governments. Several political parties and candidates have held for protests against the results.

Caretaker Prime Minister Anwaar-ul-Haq Kakar rejected the accusations and said this week there was no manipulation of results and no pressure on the election commission to deliver a particular result. He said Pakistan would not investigate allegations of election irregularities just because some foreign capitals had sought a probe and had its own laws to deal with any challenges.

Elections saw the PML-N emerging as the largest party with 79 seats and PPP second with 54. They, along with four other smaller parties, have a comfortable majority in the legislature of 264 seats.

Independent candidates backed by jailed former Prime Minister Imran Khan formed the largest group of 93 members of a total of 264 seats for which results were declared. However, Khan cannot become prime minister from jail and his grouping cannot form a government as they nominally ran as independents as his party was barred from standing.

On Monday Khan’s PTI party said its independent candidates would join the minority Sunni Ittehad Council Political Party to form a government.

The interim chief, Barrister Gohar Khan, said at a news briefing the decision to join the minority party was so that the Tehreek-e-Insaf could access reserved seats in the national assembly.

Parties are allocated 70 reserved seats — 60 for women, 10 for non-Muslims — in proportion to the number of seats won. This completes the National Assembly’s total 336 seats. Independents are not eligible for reserved seats.
 


Pakistan mulls 'Super App' for public services, document verification in major technology push

Updated 15 February 2026
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Pakistan mulls 'Super App' for public services, document verification in major technology push

  • Pakistan has been urging technology adoption in public, private sectors as it seeks to become a key tech player globally
  • The country this month launched the Indus AI Week to harness technology for productivity, skills development and innovation

KARACHI: Pakistan is planning to launch a “Super App” to deliver public services and enable digital document verification, the country's information technology (IT) minister said on Sunday, amid a major push for technology adoption in public and private sectors.

Pakistan, a country of 240 million people, seeks to become a key participant in the global tech economy, amid growing interest from governments in the Global South to harness advanced technologies for productivity, skills development and innovation.

The country's information and communications technology (ICT) exports hit a record $437 million in Dec. last year, according to IT Minister Shaza Fatima Khawaja. This constituted a 23% increase month on month and a 26% increase year on year.

Pakistan's technology sector is also advancing in artificial intelligence (AI) and cloud computing, marked by the launch of Pakistan’s first sovereign AI cloud in November, designed to keep sensitive data domestic and support growth in the broader digital ecosystem.

“In developed countries, citizens can access all government services from a mobile phone,” Fatima said, announcing plans for the Super App at an event in Karachi where more than 7,000 students had gathered for an AI training entrance test as part of the ‘Indus AI Week.’

“We will strive to provide similar facilities in the coming years.”

Khawaja said the app will reduce the need for in-person visits to government offices such as the National Database and Registration Authority (NADRA) and the Higher Education Commission (HEC).

The Indus AI Week initiative, which ran from Feb. 9 till Feb. 15. was aimed at positioning Pakistan as a key future participant in the global AI revolution, according to the IT minister.

At the opening of the weeklong initiative, Prime Minister Shehbaz Sharif announced that Pakistan would invest $1 billion in AI by 2030 to modernize the South Asian nation’s digital economy.

“These initiatives aim to strengthen national AI infrastructure and make the best use of our human resource,” Khawaja said, urging young Pakistanis to become creators, inventors and innovators rather than just being the consumers of technology.