Pakistan’s Balochistan province declares 80% polling stations ‘sensitive’ amid rising attacks

A policeman stands guard outside the provincial Election Commission office, in Quetta on February 5, 2024, ahead of the upcoming general elections. (AFP)
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Updated 05 February 2024
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Pakistan’s Balochistan province declares 80% polling stations ‘sensitive’ amid rising attacks

  • Balochistan has seen over two dozen attacks on election candidates, security forces in last week 
  • 34% of over 5,000 polling stations declared “very sensitive,” 46% “sensitive,” home minister says

QUETTA: The government in Pakistan’s southwestern Balochistan has declared 80 percent of polling stations in the province “sensitive” and “highly sensitive” amid a rise in pre-election violence, an official confirmed on Monday, three days before millions are expected to vote in national elections.
Balochistan, Pakistan’s largest province by land but most underdeveloped by nearly all socio-economic indicators, has seen a rise in violence ahead of elections on Feb. 8, with over two dozens attacks recorded in the last week.
This included a blast at a rally led by former prime minister Imran Khan’s Pakistan Tehreek-e-Insaf (PTI) party in Sibi city on Jan. 30. On Feb. 4, a grenade attack was launched on the Election Commission of Pakistan’s (ECP) office in Nushki district while in a separate assault, unidentified gunmen attacked the station of the paramilitary Levies force in the mountainous Bolan region. No casualties were reported.
The Pakistan military killed 24 militants in a days-long operation that began on Jan. 29 when armed militants carried out coordinated attacks in Mach and Kolpur cities in Balochistan.
The province has for decades been the scene of a low-lying insurgency by ethnic Baloch militants fighting for independence from the Pakistani state.
“There are 5,028 polling stations in Balochistan, among which 34 percent of polling booths are ‘very sensitive’, 46 percent are ‘sensitive’ and 19 percent of the polling stations are ‘normal’,” Balochistan’s caretaker home minister, Muhammad Zubair Jamali, told Arab News.
On Sunday, Balochistan Information Minister Jan Achakzai announced a ban on public gatherings and election meetings in the provincial capital of Quetta in response to a threat alert involving a female suicide bomber. Achakzai also said the government would restrict Internet access in sensitive areas of the province.

The central government in Islamabad has repeatedly said polls would be held as per schedule on Feb. 8 despite security challenges.
Security expert Dr. Safdar Sial, who is also a researcher at the Pakistan Institute of Peace studies (PIPS), said maintaining security ahead of polls was proving to be “challenging” for the Balochistan government.
“Attacks by Baloch insurgents are largely low scale with occasional major attacks, such as the one that was witnessed in Mach,” Sial told Arab News.
“Baloch insurgents usually employ firing and grenades with hit-and-run tactics, but such attacks can be prevented by better vigilance and security deployment.”


Pakistan, Afghanistan border clashes kill 5, officials say

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Pakistan, Afghanistan border clashes kill 5, officials say

  • Afghanistan and Pakistan trade blame for “unprovoked firing” along Chaman-Spin Boldak border
  • Exchange takes place nearly a week after a fresh round of peace talks between neighbors failed

KABUL: Pakistan and Afghanistan exchanged heavy fire along their border late on Friday, officials from both countries said, killing at least five people amid heightened tensions following failed peace talks last weekend.

Afghan Taliban spokesman Zabihullah Mujahid said Pakistani forces launched attacks in the Spin Boldak district of Kandahar province.

His deputy Hamdullah Fitra told Reuters that shelling by Pakistan killed five people, including a Taliban member.

A spokesman for Pakistan’s prime minister said Afghan forces carried out “unprovoked firing” along the Chaman border.

“Pakistan remains fully alert and committed to ensuring its territorial integrity and the safety of our citizens,” spokesman Mosharraf Zaidi said in a statement.

The exchange came nearly a week after a new round of peace talks between the South Asian neighbors ended without a breakthrough, although both sides agreed to continue their fragile ceasefire.

The talks in Saudi Arabia last weekend were the latest in a series of meetings hosted by Qatar, Turkiye and Saudi Arabia to cool tensions following deadly border clashes in October.

At the heart of the dispute, Islamabad says Afghan-based militants have carried out recent attacks in Pakistan, including suicide bombings involving Afghan nationals. Kabul denied the charge, saying it could not be held responsible for security inside Pakistan.

Dozens were killed in October’s clashes, the worst violence on the border since the Taliban took power in Afghanistan in 2021.