China’s Shanghai Electric renews offer to purchase majority shares in Pakistan’s K-Electric

1 / 2
A view of the K-Electric head office, with solar panels at the parking area, in Karachi, Pakistan, on January 24, 2023. (REUTERS/File)
2 / 2
Employees work on the shell of a wind turbine tower in the assembly workshop in The Shanghai Electric Windpower Equipment Co., Ltd. in Shanghai on April 20, 2012. (REUTERS/File)
Short Url
Updated 22 January 2024
Follow

China’s Shanghai Electric renews offer to purchase majority shares in Pakistan’s K-Electric

  • Shanghai Electric has been in talks to acquire stake in KE for more than half a decade
  • Deal delayed due to regulatory approval and liquidity constraints caused by circular debt

KARACHI: Chinese power giant Shanghai Electric Power (SEP) has renewed its offer for the purchase of majority shares of Pakistani utility Karachi Electric (KE), after the previous offer expired on Sunday, KE said on Monday.

Shanghai Electric has been in talks to acquire a stake in KE since 2016, delayed due to regulatory approvals and liquidity constraints as a consequence of mounting circular debt plaguing the country’s power sector. The government of Pakistan owns a 24.4 percent stake in K-Electric, which powers the country’s largest city and commercial hub of Karachi.

In June, Shanghai Electric reiterated its commitment to the deal, which was worth approximately $1.77 billion in 2016 but may change.

On Monday the KE informed its shareholders through a stock filing at the Pakistan Stock Exchange (PSX) that SEP had renewed its intention to acquire the company.

“K-Electric Limited (“KE” or “the Target Company) had received an intimation for public announcement of intention from Messrs. Arif Habib Limited (the “Manager to the Offer“) on behalf of Messrs. Shanghai Electric Power Company Limited (the “Acquirer“), valid for 180 days, for acquisition of 18,335,542,678 ordinary shares of KE, constituting 66.40 percent of total issued and paid-up capital of the Target Company, that was published on 25 July 2023, and which was due to expire on 21 January 2024,” KE said in the stock filing. 

Arif Habib Limited (AHL), the manager of the offer, said parties under the transaction had taken all reasonable steps toward obtaining the regulatory approvals as required under the applicable laws of China, as well as from domestic regulatory bodies as required under the Pakistani legal framework.

Some of the approvals were, however, yet to be issued and as such the parties under this transaction could not complete the transaction before receipt thereof, AHL said in the stock filing.

The new offer will remain valid April 20, 2024 and comes days after the utility company was granted distribution and supplier licenses for a period of 20 years. The previous license expired in July 2023. 

In December 2023, the government of Pakistan decided to release Rs57 billion ($202 million) to K-Electric to help resolve the company’s cash flow situation and pave the way for its long-delayed sale to Shanghai Electric.

In 2005 a consortium comprising Abraaj Group and Saudi Al-Jomaih group and the National Industries Group (NIG) of Kuwait had bought a 66.4 percent stake in K-Electric through a privatization process.

In 2016, the consortium decided to sell the stake to China’s Shanghai Electric Power and submitted an application for a National Security Certificate (NSC) to the Privatization Commission. 

However, the group still awaits approval of the deal due to long-standing issues of the company’s payables and receivables with various government entities.

The process was expedited after visits to Pakistan in the last few years by Abdulaziz Hamad Al-Jomaih, MD Investments at Al-Jomaih Holdings, one of the largest business groups in Saudi Arabia and a major investor in KE, who has met with Pakistani top government including former Prime Ministers Imran Khan and Shehbaz Sharif to get the issue resolved. 


Pakistan approves upgrades to national ID cards in push to strengthen digital ecosystem

Updated 6 sec ago
Follow

Pakistan approves upgrades to national ID cards in push to strengthen digital ecosystem

  • The amendments allow for QR-based verification, authentication controls, biometric expansion, and card format updates
  • The measures advance integrated digital governance through National Data Exchange Layer and broader digital ID ecosystem

ISLAMABAD: Pakistan has notified amendments to the National Identity Card and Pakistan Origin Card rules and introduced QR-based verification and stronger fraud controls, the National Database and Regulatory Authority (NADRA) said on Tuesday, amid efforts to strengthen the country’s digital ecosystem.

The amendments modernize Pakistan’s identity document framework by legally embedding QR-based verification, strengthening authentication controls across digital services, expanding biometric recognition and updating card formats for key citizen categories.

A core reform is the statutory introduction of the Quick Response (QR) code as a defined security and verification feature, authorizing the use of “QR code or any other technological feature” in lieu of current microchip enabling NADRA to adopt evolving verification technologies without repeated rule amendments.

This QR-enabled capability directly strengthens Pakistan’s Digital ID ecosystem and supports interoperability through the National Data Exchange Layer, according to the national database regulator.

“This establishes a robust legal basis for quick and secure verification of identity credentials in both offline and online environments,” NADRA said.

“This will also enable all citizens to carry similar card instead of currently prevalent two types of national identity cards one of which is with microchip and the other without.”

Pakistani state media reported in August that the country was developing digital identities of all its citizens to enable secure and efficient payments. The measures came as part of a broader effort to digitize the economy for greater transparency.

QR-based credentials allow rapid front-end validation of identity attributes in service delivery settings, while also enabling back-end systems to confirm authenticity and status through trusted exchanges. This is expected to improve speed, transparency and consistency of identity verification across government entities and regulated sectors, reduce manual handling, and lower the risk of fraud and impersonation, according to NADRA.

The amendments also strengthen the enforcement effect of card suspension. The Rules now clarify that where a card is suspended, all verification, authentication and related services linked to that card shall stand suspended forthwith. This closes a key risk area by ensuring that once a card is suspended, it cannot continue to be used through digital verification channels or institutional authentication processes.

“The amendments also introduce standardized identification for residents of Azad Jammu and Kashmir by requiring an inscription indicating ‘Resident of Azad Jammu and Kashmir’ in the manner specified by the Authority, thereby ensuring uniform geographic identification on the document,” NADRA said.

“Overall, these amendments strengthen the legal and technological foundations of Pakistan’s identity system by enabling secure QR-based verification, reinforcing the integrity of digital authentication services, improving biometric assurance,” it said. “They also advance readiness for integrated digital governance by supporting structured interoperability through the National Data Exchange Layer and a broader Digital ID ecosystem.”