Saudi Arabia to premiere world’s largest grand Arabic opera in April

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Updated 13 January 2024
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Saudi Arabia to premiere world’s largest grand Arabic opera in April

RIYADH: The Saudi Theater and Performing Arts Commission announced on Friday the first grand opera to be produced by the Kingdom — the world’s largest grand Arabic opera — which is to be performed by international stars and locally trained talents.

The groundbreaking production, called “Zarqa Al-Yamama,” will debut in April in Riyadh and run until the beginning of May. It will be produced under the patronage of Minister of Culture Prince Badr bin Abdullah bin Farhan, who is also the chairman of the commission’s board of directors.

Based on an ancient tale from pre-Islamic Arabia, “Zarqa Al-Yamama” tells the story of a legendary woman, born of the Jadis tribe and blessed with the gift of foresight. Foretelling the approach of a rival army that threatens to destroy her people, the story follows the eponymous heroine as she tries to warn her leader and his advisers of the imminent danger.

Sultan Al-Bazei, the commission’s CEO, said that opera had an effective role in reaching new audiences and introducing society to diverse art and culture, adding that the production represented a historic moment in the Kingdom’s cultural journey and will help inspire a new generation of Saudi artists while showcasing the the country’s culture to a global audience.

The original score, which was written and composed by Lee Bradshaw, and the libretto, by Saudi writer and poet Saleh Zamanan, feature in a spectacular state-of-the-art production filled with sweeping orchestral and choral performances, and stunning vocals.

World-acclaimed mezzo-soprano Dame Sarah Connolly will lead the principal vocal cast in the title role of the opera and will be accompanied by nine prominent Saudi musicians.

Three of the main roles will be performed by the Saudi artists Khayran Al-Zahrani, Sawsan Al-Bahiti, and Reemaz Oqbi, representing the impressive development of the Kingdom’s national music program.

The talented cast also includes the internationally renowned artists Clive Bayley, Amelia Wawrzon, Serena Farnocchia, Paride Cataldo, and George von Bergen.

The orchestrations will be performed by Dresdner Sinfoniker featuring vocal accompaniments by the Czech Philharmonic Choir, and the production includes staging and special effects devised by stage director Daniele Finzi Pasca.

Zamanan said the opera’s story, spirit, and language were rooted in the history of the Arabian Peninsula.

He said: “I am very proud to have written this opera as it introduces a new artistic and aesthetic perspective in the Kingdom and the broader region.

“‘Zarqa Al-Yamama’ embodies a bloody and tearful tragedy depicting ancient history, and at the same time it symbolizes the sorrows of Arabs in today’s world. However, the production is not devoid of hope, and offers the promise of a bright and happy tomorrow.”

RIYADH: The Saudi Theater and Performing Arts Commission announced on Friday the first grand opera to be produced by the Kingdom — the world’s largest grand Arabic opera — which is to be performed by international stars and locally trained talents.

The groundbreaking production, called “Zarqa Al-Yamama,” will debut in April in Riyadh and run until the beginning of May. It will be produced under the patronage of Minister of Culture Prince Badr bin Abdullah bin Farhan, who is also the chairman of the commission’s board of directors.

Based on an ancient tale from pre-Islamic Arabia, “Zarqa Al-Yamama” tells the story of a legendary woman, born of the Jadis tribe and blessed with the gift of foresight. Foretelling the approach of a rival army that threatens to destroy her people, the story follows the eponymous heroine as she tries to warn her leader and his advisers of the imminent danger.

Sultan Al-Bazei, the commission’s CEO, said that opera had an effective role in reaching new audiences and introducing society to diverse art and culture, adding that the production represented a historic moment in the Kingdom’s cultural journey and will help inspire a new generation of Saudi artists while showcasing the the country’s culture to a global audience.

The original score, which was written and composed by Lee Bradshaw, and the libretto, by Saudi writer and poet Saleh Zamanan, feature in a spectacular state-of-the-art production filled with sweeping orchestral and choral performances, and stunning vocals.

World-acclaimed mezzo-soprano Dame Sarah Connolly will lead the principal vocal cast in the title role of the opera and will be accompanied by nine prominent Saudi musicians.

Three of the main roles will be performed by the Saudi artists Khayran Al-Zahrani, Sawsan Al-Bahiti, and Reemaz Oqbi, representing the impressive development of the Kingdom’s national music program.

The talented cast also includes the internationally renowned artists Clive Bayley, Amelia Wawrzon, Serena Farnocchia, Paride Cataldo, and George von Bergen.

The orchestrations will be performed by Dresdner Sinfoniker featuring vocal accompaniments by the Czech Philharmonic Choir, and the production includes staging and special effects devised by stage director Daniele Finzi Pasca.

Zamanan said the opera’s story, spirit, and language were rooted in the history of the Arabian Peninsula.

He said: “I am very proud to have written this opera as it introduces a new artistic and aesthetic perspective in the Kingdom and the broader region.

“‘Zarqa Al-Yamama’ embodies a bloody and tearful tragedy depicting ancient history, and at the same time it symbolizes the sorrows of Arabs in today’s world. However, the production is not devoid of hope, and offers the promise of a bright and happy tomorrow.”


The founding economy: A blueprint for stability in the First Saudi State

Updated 23 February 2026
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The founding economy: A blueprint for stability in the First Saudi State

  • The establishment of the First Saudi State created a secure environment that facilitated the arrival of caravans, secured vast trade routes, and revived commerce across the Arabian Peninsula

RIYADH: The economy during the founding stage of the First Saudi State served as a fundamental pillar in building the nation, consolidating its influence, and ensuring its stability. This early economic growth was inextricably linked to achieving security, unifying regions, and organizing society—factors that directly stimulated trade, stabilized markets, and enhanced the foundations of daily life in Diriyah and its surrounding areas.
According to Dr. Abdullah Al-Saleh Al-Othaimeen's "Diriyah: Origins and Development during the First Saudi State," published by the King Abdulaziz Foundation for Research and Archives (Darah), the founding economy stands as a historical model reflecting the reciprocal relationship between political stability and early economic prosperity.

Beyond its political and intellectual prominence, Diriyah emerged as a vibrant economic hub. (SPA)

The establishment of the First Saudi State created a secure environment that facilitated the arrival of caravans, secured vast trade routes, and revived commerce across the Arabian Peninsula.
Beyond its political and intellectual prominence, Diriyah emerged as a vibrant economic hub. Its active markets attracted merchants and students from across the region, all of whom benefited from the state-provided stability. The local society relied on diverse activities for its livelihood, including trade, agriculture, and livestock breeding, with horses and camels playing crucial roles in transportation, commerce, and securing roads.
The social and administrative organization upon which the state was founded ensured the continuous availability of goods and sustained market stability. Ultimately, the close relationship between public security and economic growth during this founding phase solidified Diriyah's position as a premier political and commercial center in the Arabian Peninsula.