Future Minerals Forum sheds light on inclusive approach for responsible mineral supply chain 

Emily Olson, chief sustainability and corporate affairs officer at Vale Base Metals, speaking at the Future Minerals Forum. Screenshot
Short Url
Updated 11 January 2024
Follow

Future Minerals Forum sheds light on inclusive approach for responsible mineral supply chain 

RIYADH: Key industry leaders discussed sustainable mining and the role of essential elements in the global green transition at the Future Minerals Forum on Thursday. 

The start of the second day witnessed insightful discussions during a panel session titled “An inclusive multi-stakeholder approach: accelerating responsible mineral supply.” 

Emily Olson, chief sustainability and corporate affairs officer at Vale Base Metals, emphasized the importance of people in her company’s operations, saying: “We’ve always had to take community-centered view on where we operate, our regions being Brazil, Canada and Indonesia.” 

She highlighted the evolving nature of the industry and the necessity for a multi-layered engagement to address changing dynamics in business and work. 

Olson also expressed her passion for ensuring financial tools are available for sustainable practices.  

She highlighted Vale’s proactive approach and discussed the ongoing efforts to advance their sustainability practices. 

Helena Nonka, director of strategy and sustainability at Anglo American, drew attention to the critical role of mining in supporting the green transition.  

However, she stressed that a move that is fair to all countries is equally imperative, considering the nearly 1 billion people living at or below the poverty line. 

Nonka said: “There is a big focus on the role of mining in supporting green transition, but we all know that green transition will not happen unless it is also a just transition.” 

She pointed out a staggering fact that to feed the global population over the next 30 years, the world will require as much fertilizer as was used in the last 100 years, underscoring the resource demands for sustainable development. 

Khalil Ibrahim Ibn Salamah, Saudi vice minister for industry at the Ministry of Industry and Mineral Resources, also highlighted the importance of human-centric considerations in building a sustainable supply chain.  

He noted: “Mining now is taking off as one of the most important, I think, the third pillar in our industry diversification, so this is already determined and once we set our goals we just go and march in.” 

The official emphasized the strategic geographical advantage of Saudi Arabia, highlighting the resilience created by well-connected ports in the east and west, mitigating potential interruptions. 

He outlined the Kingdom’s commitment to clean energy for mineral extraction and purification, expressing plans to make green power available according to regional demand. 

Salamah stressed the significance of understanding the human aspect in supply chains, emphasizing that a connection between miners, users, and middle companies is crucial for creating a truly sustainable and resilient supply chain. 

The official pointed out that the creation of the mining council is encouraging open dialogue with everyone speaking his or her mind. 

He noted that the substantial growth in the capital market is a significant facilitator ensuring the fulfillment and surpassing of the sector’s plans.

The discussions at the Future Minerals Forum underscored the industry’s commitment to responsible and sustainable mineral supply chains, emphasizing the collaborative efforts needed for a greener future. 


Saudi Arabia attracts $32bn in mining investments amid sector reforms

Updated 19 sec ago
Follow

Saudi Arabia attracts $32bn in mining investments amid sector reforms

  • Kingdom has attracted $32 billion in investments in mining projects
  • Mineral exploration spending has quadrupled since 2018, reaching $100 per sq. km

RIYADH: Saudi Arabia’s ongoing mining reforms have helped the Kingdom attract $32 billion in investments for projects in iron, phosphate, aluminum, and copper, a senior official said. 

Khalid Al-Mudaifer, vice minister of industry and mineral resources, told financial news outlet Asharq Business that the figure represents nearly one-third of the $100 billion the Kingdom aims to attract in the sector by 2030. 

This comes as the country’s mining sector is projected to increase its contribution to gross domestic product from $17 billion in 2024 to $75 billion by 2030. The industry generated $400 million in revenue in 2023 and is now supported by a $100 billion investment roadmap targeting critical minerals by 2035. 

“Saudi Arabia has attracted approximately $32 billion in investments in mining projects in iron, phosphate, aluminum, and copper, which are already under construction. This represents nearly a third of the $100 billion targeted for investment by 2030,” Al-Mudaifer said.

The vice minister added that mineral exploration spending in the Kingdom has quadrupled since 2018, reaching $100 per sq. km, with an annual growth rate of 32 percent, significantly above the global average of 6 to 8 percent. 

He said the number of exploration firms in Saudi Arabia has grown from just six in 2019 to 138 today, with 60 percent of them being small and medium-sized enterprises. 

Foreign companies currently represent approximately 70 percent of all firms operating in the Kingdom’s mining sector, Al-Mudaifer said. 

Saudi Arabia is estimated to hold SR9.37 trillion ($2.5 trillion) in mineral reserves, and the Kingdom aims to establish mining as the third pillar of its economy, after oil and petrochemicals. 

In January, at the Future Minerals Forum in Riyadh, Minister of Industry and Mineral Resources Bandar Alkhorayef announced upcoming exploration opportunities across 5,000 sq. km of mineralized belts in 2025, as the Kingdom continues its push to expand the sector. 

In March, Saudi Arabia launched a new incentive package to attract foreign direct investment into its mining industry. 

As part of this initiative, the Ministry of Investment is collaborating with the Ministry of Industry and Mineral Resources through an exploration enablement program designed to simplify investment procedures in the sector, according to the Saudi Press Agency. 

The program is part of broader efforts to enhance mineral exploration and foster an attractive environment for both local and international mining companies. 


Youth-led businesses in Saudi Arabia account for over a third of all commercial registrations

Updated 43 min 14 sec ago
Follow

Youth-led businesses in Saudi Arabia account for over a third of all commercial registrations

RIYADH: Saudi youth-owned businesses now represent 38 percent of the Kingdom’s total active commercial registrations as of the second quarter of this year, according to the Ministry of Commerce.

The fastest-growing sectors among the 474,000 youth-led businesses include app development, which led the way with 28 percent annual growth resulting in 18,780 commercial permits. Artificial intelligence technologies closely followed, with a 34 percent increase, reaching 14,409 registrations.  

The e-gaming industry also showed remarkable progress, expanding by 32 percent to 8,260 permits, while film, video, and TV production grew by 20 percent, totaling 5,752 registrations by mid-2025.

Saudi Arabia has a predominantly young population, with the latest census data indicating that individuals under the age of 30 constitute 62.8 percent of the population.

Through public-private partnerships and targeted programs, the nation is equipping young Saudis with digital literacy, entrepreneurial skills, and industry-specific expertise in high-growth sectors like AI, renewable energy, and tourism. 

Private sector giants, including PwC, NEOM, Aramco, and Red Sea Global, are collaborating with government initiatives to equip Saudi youth with industry-relevant expertise.

Programs such as PwC’s Hemam training, Red Sea Global’s leadership programs, and vocational training schemes ensure hands-on experience, aligning education with labor market demands.

Incubators like The Garage foster startup innovation.

However, challenges persist in aligning education with labor market needs, necessitating ongoing cooperation between businesses and academia to sustain this talent pipeline. 

PwC’s Riyadh Al-Najjar emphasized in an interview with Arab News in January that an “entrepreneurial mindset” is critical for private sector growth, while Red Sea Global’s Zehar Filemban highlighted the need for adaptability in a fast-evolving job market. 

The government is addressing these needs through vocational training, Saudization programs, and incentives to attract and retain skilled professionals.


Egypt’s mineral revenues rise 131% to $446m on strong gold output, says minister

Updated 50 min 28 sec ago
Follow

Egypt’s mineral revenues rise 131% to $446m on strong gold output, says minister

  • Gold and silver output reached 640,000 ounces
  • Ore and mineral production rose to 26 million tonnes

RIYADH: Egypt’s revenues from mineral wealth development jumped 131 percent year on year to nearly $446 million in fiscal year 2024/2025, driven by strong growth in gold and silver production. 

Speaking at the Egypt Mining Forum 2025, Minister of Petroleum and Mineral Resources Karim Badawi said, gold and silver output reached 640,000 ounces during the year, a 14 percent increase from the previous period, generating $1.54 billion in sales, up 57 percent annually. 

The gains were attributed to higher production volumes and stronger export performance, according to his statement on Facebook. 

Egypt’s mining sector is undergoing a major transformation under the Vision 2030 agenda, as the government seeks to position the country as a regional hub for mineral exploration while boosting its gross domestic product contribution through sustainable and environmentally responsible practices. 

“Egypt is a nation distinguished by its unparalleled strategic location and expansive infrastructure. Our rich legacy of mineral resources includes gold, copper, silver, zinc, platinum, as well as a diverse range of other precious and base metals,” Badawi said. 

The Ministry of Petroleum and Mineral Resources signed a framework agreement for mine exploitation with the Mineral Resources and Mining Industries Authority and Canada’s Barrick Mining Corporation on the sidelines of the Egypt Mining Forum 2025 in Cairo. Egypt’s State Information Service

He added: “These enormous potentials are backed by the Egyptian government’s economic reform program, aimed to achieve economic stability, attract investments, and enhance market attractiveness, thus contributing to strengthening Egypt’s position as a distinctive and exceptional destination for international investors and placing it on the global mining investment map, in line with the Sustainable Development Strategy.” 

According to the minister, ore and mineral production rose to 26 million tonnes, marking a 39 percent increase from the previous year. Egypt also exported 1.4 million tonnes of ores and mining products in 2024/2025, generating $52.5 million in export revenues. 

During the forum, the ministry signed two agreements with major international mining companies to boost exploration efforts. 

One licensing contract was signed with Centamin Central, a subsidiary of South African-based AngloGold Ashanti, for the exploration of gold and associated minerals, according to Egypt’s State Information Service. 

The second agreement, signed with Canada-based mining giant Barrick, aims to pave the way for expanded collaboration and exploration activities in the country. 

“This step clearly demonstrates the strong desire of international companies to expand their investments in the Egyptian mining sector, which serves as global proof of major international companies’ confidence in Egypt’s investment climate, reflecting the success of the state’s policy in attracting foreign investments,” Badawi said. 


Hotel spending drives Saudi POS transactions to $3.5bn

Updated 16 July 2025
Follow

Hotel spending drives Saudi POS transactions to $3.5bn

RIYADH: Hotel spending in Saudi Arabia increased by 8 percent in the week ending July 12, helping total point-of-sale transaction values reach SR13.12 billion ($3.5 billion).

The latest data from the Kingdom’s central bank, SAMA, revealed that the sector recorded SR281.56 million in transaction value, while the number of payments rose 4.6 percent to 839 million.

The overall POS value for the week dipped by 8.2 percent, with the number of transactions dropping by 3 percent to 223.57 million.

According to SAMA’s bulletin, the education sector saw the largest decrease, dropping by 27.6 percent to SR102.21 million. Spending on miscellaneous goods and services ranked next, decreasing 15.6 percent to SR1.51 billion, but still accounting for the third-largest share of the POS value.

Restaurants and cafes, the division with the most significant share of total POS value, recorded a 1.7 percent decrease to SR1.92 billion, while the food and beverages sector saw a 13 percent decrease, totaling SR1.84 billion and claiming the second-largest share of this week’s POS.

The top three categories accounted for approximately 40.2 percent of the week’s total spending, amounting to SR5.28 billion.

Other smallest spending drops were in gas stations, slipping by 2.6 percent to SR948.99 million, and spending on building materials, which decreased by 3.7 percent to SR330.83 million.

The health and furniture sectors also saw downward changes, decreasing by 7.6 percent and 4.9 percent to reach SR805.09 million and SR275.70 million, respectively. 

Spending on clothing and footwear dipped by 7.3 percent to SR827.14 million, followed by a 6.9 percent decrease in spending on transportation.

Expenditure on jewelry followed the trend, declining 7.9 percent to SR305.49 million.

Geographically, Riyadh dominated POS transactions, with expenses in the capital reaching SR4.47 billion, an 8.1 percent decrease from the previous week. 

Jeddah followed closely with a 7.9 percent dip to SR1.89 billion, while Dammam ranked third, down 7.9 percent to SR626.13 million.

Makkah saw the smallest decrease, inching down 1.1 percent to SR530.71 million, followed by Abha with a 3.6 percent decrease to SR209.73 million. 

Hail recorded 3.99 million deals in activity volume, down 5.3 percent from the previous week, while Tabuk reached 4.57 million transactions, dropping 15.5 percent.


Oil Updates — prices gain on summer demand expectations despite wider economy woes

Updated 16 July 2025
Follow

Oil Updates — prices gain on summer demand expectations despite wider economy woes

  • China data proves to be less bearish
  • Some see uptrend as temporary on limited shifts in fundamentals

SINGAPORE: Oil prices rose on Wednesday, boosted by expectations of firm summer demand in the world’s two largest consumers, the US and China, though gains were capped by analysts’ caution about the wider economy.

Prices have seesawed in a tight range as signs of steady demand from an increase in travel during the Northern Hemisphere summer have competed with concerns that US tariffs on trading partners will slow economic growth and fuel consumption.

Brent crude futures rose 36 cents, or 0.5 percent, to $69.07 a barrel by 8:46 a.m. Saudi time. US West Texas Intermediate crude futures were up 47 cents, or 0.9 percent, to $66.99.

That reversed two days of declines as the market downplayed the potential for supply disruptions after US President Donald Trump threatened tariffs on purchases of Russian oil.

Major oil producers are pointing to signs of better economic growth in the second half of the year while data from China showed consistent growth.

“Strong seasonal demand is currently providing upward momentum to oil prices, as summer travel and industrial activity peak,” LSEG analysts said in a note.

“Increased gasoline consumption, especially in the US during the Fourth of July holiday period, has signalled robust fuel demand, helping offset bearish pressures from rising inventories and tariff concerns.”

China data showed growth slowed in the second quarter, but less than feared, in part because of frontloading to beat US tariffs. That eased some concerns about the economy of the world’s largest importer of crude.

The data also showed that China’s crude oil throughput in June jumped 8.5 percent from a year earlier, indicating stronger fuel demand.
However, some analysts saw the price rebound as temporary.

Much of the steadying of crude markets after two volatile sessions resulted from a mild technical correction rather than any significant shift in underlying fundamentals, said Phillip Nova’s senior market analyst Priyanka Sachdeva.

“Investors should monitor inflation and interest rate expectations in the United States as Trump’s continued push for broader tariffs could be inflationary and could dampen fuel demand in the medium term,” she said.

OPEC’s narrative remained more optimistic, Sachdeva said, pointing to the grouping’s monthly report on Tuesday that forecast that the global economy would do better in the year’s second half, boosting the oil demand outlook.

Brazil, China and India are exceeding expectations while the US and EU are recovering from last year, it added.

“The technicals may offer short-term relief, but fundamentally, the market lacks momentum,” Sachdeva said.

“Until clarity emerges on global growth, policy direction, and real demand recovery, especially from Asia, the crude complex looks set to drift sideways.”