Baloch activist seeks UN probe into rights violations in Pakistan’s southwest, continues Islamabad protest

The still image taken from a video posted on December 25, 2023, shows Mahrang Baloch, a Baloch activist. (Photo courtesy: @MahrangBaloch_X)
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Updated 27 December 2023
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Baloch activist seeks UN probe into rights violations in Pakistan’s southwest, continues Islamabad protest

  • Mahrang Baloch rejects government committee to probe ‘enforced disappearances,’ calls such bodies ineffective
  • Baloch led a rally of demonstrators from her province to Islamabad after the killing of a Turbat resident in CTD custody

ISLAMABAD: A leading Baloch activist urged the government on Tuesday to allow a United Nations fact-finding team to probe rights violations in the southwestern Balochistan province while vowing to continue a protest in the federal capital until the demand was met.
More than 200 Baloch demonstrators, including women and children, have been rallying in Islamabad against what they call “enforced disappearances” and “genocide” of ethnic Baloch people in their province.
Many of them walked up to 1,600 kilometers to camp outside the National Press Club in the federal capital under the banner of Baloch Yakjehti – or Solidarity – Committee after a 24-year-old resident of Turbat district, Balach Baloch, was killed in the custody of the provincial Counter-Terrorism Department (CTD) that accused him of involvement in a number of militant attacks. However, Baloch’s family and civil society activists deny the CTD claim and call his death a case of extrajudicial murder.




Baloch protestors stage a sit-in outside the National Press Club in Islamabad on December 23, 2023, against the arrests of its marchers earlier this week. (Photo courtesy: X/@BYCislamabad)

Speaking to a local news channel, Mahrang Baloch, who led the march to Islamabad, said they rejected a committee formed by the government to probe the issue and wanted a permanent end to rights violations in Balochistan.
“It is our demand to bring the UN fact-finding committee to Balochistan which should take notice of the human rights violations in the province,” she told Aaj News TV. “The UN Working Group on Enforced Disappearances has been writing letters to Pakistan for the last ten years and seeking NOC [no-objection certificate to visit Balochistan]. But Pakistan has not been allowing them.”
Baloch said the government had also formed committees in the past but they had never published their findings.
She said Baloch demonstrators were not visiting Islamabad to seek justice for a few individuals, adding the practice of enforced disappearances in her province was not new and needed to end.
The government and state agencies have frequently denied such claims in the past.
The Baloch activist also demanded the release of several demonstrators which were recently arrested by the police in Islamabad.


US freezes immigrant visa processing for 75 countries, including Pakistan

Updated 15 January 2026
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US freezes immigrant visa processing for 75 countries, including Pakistan

  • Immigrant visas to be suspended from Jan 21, tourist visas unaffected
  • Move targets “public charge” concerns as Trump revives hard-line immigration rules

ISLAMABA: The United States will pause immigrant visa issuances for nationals of 75 countries, including Pakistan, from January 21, the State Department said on Thursday, as President Donald Trump presses ahead with a hard-line immigration agenda centered on financial self-sufficiency.

In an update published on its website, the State Department said it was conducting a comprehensive review of immigration policies to ensure that migrants from what it described as “high-risk” countries do not rely on public welfare in the United States or become a “public charge.”

“The State Department will pause immigrant visa processing from 75 countries whose migrants take welfare from the American people at unacceptable rates. The freeze will remain active until the US can ensure that new immigrants will not extract wealth from the American people,” the department said.

The pause applies specifically to immigrant visas, which are issued to people seeking permanent residence in the United States. The department said applicants from affected countries may still submit applications and attend interviews, but no immigrant visas will be issued during the suspension.

According to the State Department, the affected countries include Pakistan, Afghanistan, Bangladesh, Iran, Iraq, Egypt, Nigeria, Russia, Somalia, Brazil, Thailand and dozens of others across Asia, Africa, the Middle East, Europe and Latin America.

The department said tourist and other non-immigrant visas are not affected, and that no previously issued immigrant visas have been revoked. Dual nationals applying with a valid passport from a country not on the list are exempt from the pause.

The State Department did not indicate how long the visa pause would remain in effect, saying it would continue until its review of screening and vetting procedures is completed.

The announcement underscores the breadth of the Trump administration’s renewed immigration crackdown. Since returning to office last year, Trump has revived and expanded enforcement of the “public charge” provision of US immigration law, which allows authorities to deny entry to applicants deemed likely to rely on public benefits.

During his previous term, Trump imposed sweeping travel restrictions on several Muslim-majority countries, a policy widely referred to as a “Muslim ban,” which was challenged in courts before a revised version was upheld by the Supreme Court and later rescinded under former president Joe Biden.

The visa freeze also comes amid an intensifying domestic enforcement push. US Immigration and Customs Enforcement (ICE) has expanded operations nationwide, drawing scrutiny over its tactics. Last week, an ICE agent shot and killed Renee Good, a US citizen, during a federal operation in Minneapolis, sparking protests and renewed debate over immigration enforcement under the Trump administration.