Pakistan launches first transmission in local dialect of persecuted Hazara community

Pakistan's caretaker prime minister Anwaar-ul-Haq Kakar addresses inaugural ceremony of Hazargi language broadcast on PTV Bolan in Quetta, Pakistan on December 19, 2023. (PID)
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Updated 19 December 2023
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Pakistan launches first transmission in local dialect of persecuted Hazara community

  • PM Kakar travels to Quetta to launch Hazargi transmission as part of PTV Bolan, which shows regional language programs
  • Hazargi, mainly spoken by ethnic Hazara community in Pakistan and Afghanistan, is a mixture of ancient Persian languages

QUETTA: Prime Minister Anwaar-ul-Haq Kakar on Tuesday inaugurated the first-ever ‘Hazargi’ language transmission on state-run Pakistan Television (PTV), meeting a longtime demand of the ethnic Hazara community living in Pakistan’s southwestern Balochistan.

Over 1,500 Hazaras have been killed in Pakistan over the last decade in attacks by Pakistani militant groups, as well as Daesh, who view Shiites as apostates. Attacks have included bombings in schools and crowded markets and brazen ambushes of buses along Pakistani roads. 

The wave of killings has left the community's around 300,000 members afraid to venture out of their enclaves in the east and west of Quetta, the provincial capital of Balochistan. Community leaders say over 50,000 Hazaras have fled to Europe and Australia, many of them opting for perilous sea routes as illegal migrants.

In what observers said would provide a “healing touch” to the community, PM Kakar travelled to Quetta on Tuesday and inaugurated a new Hazargi transmission on PTV's Bolan service, which was launched in 2005 to broadcast regional programmes in the Brahui, Balochi and Pashto languages and is primarily targeted at people living in Balochistan.

“Today I am glad that another local language in Balochistan has been connected with the national transmission which would give the Hazargi language new recognition,” Kakar said as he addressed a ceremony held at the PTV Quetta center.

“The Hazara community has contributed their important share for the development and identity of Quetta and Balochistan.”

The Hazargi language, mainly spoken by Hazaras in Pakistan and neighbouring Afghanistan, is a mixture of ancient Persian languages.

“The state is responsible to heal the Hazara community and we appreciate the prime minister’s initiative for airing Hazargi transmission on state television,” Abdul Khaliq Hazara, chairman of the Hazar Democratic Party, told Arab News.

“The initiative would be a positive step toward inclusivity among the diverse nations living in Balochistan,” the former minister said. 

“More than 50,000 of our community members have left Pakistan due to frequent attacks and the Hazargi transmission on state television will provide them an opportunity to watch the transmission in their mother tongue.”

Syed Ali Shah, a senior journalist based in Quetta, said the introduction of the new transmission was a “healing touch” for the persecuted community.

“This was a longstanding demand of the Hazara community in Balochistan,” Shah said. “Transmissions in local languages promotes diversity and culture, which should be fostered across Pakistan.”


Pakistan, Oman navies discuss maritime security, ink agreement to share shipping data

Updated 24 December 2025
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Pakistan, Oman navies discuss maritime security, ink agreement to share shipping data

  • Visiting Oman royal navy commander calls on Pakistan Naval Chief Admiral Naveed Ashraf in Islamabad
  • White shipping agreement refers to exchange of prior information on movement of commercial ships

ISLAMABAD: The naval commanders of Pakistan and Oman discussed regional maritime security on Wednesday and signed an agreement to share shipping information with each other, the Pakistan Navy said in a statement.

The press release followed a meeting between Pakistan Naval Chief Admiral Naveed Ashraf and the visiting Oman Royal Navy Commander Rear Admiral Saif Bin Nasser Bin Mohsin Al Rahbi at Naval Headquarters in Islamabad.

Both navies maintain close professional relations, reflected in expert-level staff talks, joint training, bilateral exercises, and participation in multilateral exercises between the Pakistan Navy and the Royal Navy of Oman.

“During the meeting, matters of mutual interest, regional maritime security and bilateral naval cooperation were discussed,” the Pakistan Navy said.

The MoU was signed by both sides at a ceremony at the Naval Headquarters, the navy’s media wing confirmed. 

“The MoU is aimed at establishing of guidelines and procedures for information sharing in order to enhance mutual awareness of white shipping,” the Pakistan Navy said in a statement. 

White shipping agreement refers to the exchange of prior information on the movement and identity of commercial non-military merchant vessels.

Information regarding the identity of vessels helps countries tackle potential threats from sea routes. This particularly helps in the development of a proper regional maritime domain awareness

The statement said Al Rahbi lauded Pakistan Navy’s professionalism and acknowledged its ongoing contributions to maritime security and regional stability.

Pakistan and Oman share geographical proximity and common maritime boundaries. Bilateral relations between the two brotherly countries span a wide range of areas, including economic cooperation, people-to-people contacts and strong defense ties.

In December, a Royal Navy flotilla from Oman visited Karachi to take part in the annual bilateral Thamar Al Tayyib (TAT) 2025 exercise. 

Pakistan Navy and the Royal Navy of Oman have been conducting the TAT series of exercises regularly since 1980.