Gaza war having ‘catastrophic’ health impact: WHO chief

Tedros Adhanom Ghebreyesus, Director General of the World Health Organization (WHO). (AP)
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Updated 11 December 2023
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Gaza war having ‘catastrophic’ health impact: WHO chief

  • There is no health without peace and no peace without health, Tedros Adhanom Ghebreyesus tells special session

GENEVA: The war between Israel and Hamas is having a catastrophic impact on health in Gaza, the WHO chief warned on Sunday, with medics facing an “impossible” job in unimaginable conditions.

Tedros Adhanom Ghebreyesus told a special session of the World Health Organization’s executive board that the Palestinian territory’s health system was in free fall.
“The impact of the conflict on health is catastrophic,” Tedros told the Geneva meeting.
“As more and more people move to a smaller and smaller area, overcrowding, combined with the lack of adequate food, water, shelter and sanitation, are creating the ideal conditions for disease to spread,” he said.
The UN health agency’s chief said there were worrying signs of epidemic diseases — and the risk was expected to worsen with the situation deteriorating and winter conditions approaching.
“Gaza’s health system is on its knees and collapsing,” Tedros said, with only 14 out of 36 hospitals functioning with any capacity at all, and, only two of those in the north of the coastal territory.
Only 1,400 hospital beds out of an original 3,500 are still available, while the two major hospitals in southern Gaza are operating at three times their bed capacity, Tedros added.
Tedros said that since Oct. 7, the WHO had verified more than 449 attacks on healthcare in Gaza and the occupied West Bank, and 60 on healthcare in Israel.
“The work of the health workers is impossible, and they are directly in the firing line,” he said, with medics who are “physically and mentally exhausted and are doing their best in unimaginable conditions.”
“There is no health without peace and no peace without health,” Tedros concluded.
The special session was called by 17 of the 34 countries on the executive board, which normally meets twice a year. Its main job is to advise the World Health Assembly, the WHO’s decision-making body, and then implement its decisions.
A draft resolution proposed by Afghanistan, Morocco, Qatar and Yemen calls for the immediate, sustained and unimpeded passage of humanitarian relief into the Gaza Strip and the granting of exit permits for patients.
It seeks the supply and replenishment of medicine and medical equipment to the civilian population and for all persons deprived of their liberty to be given access to medical treatment.
It voices “grave concern” at the humanitarian situation, laments the “widespread destruction,” and urges protection for all civilians.
Palestinian Health Minister Mai Al-Kaila, speaking via video link from Ramallah, called for the immediate cessation of the “brutal war in Gaza” and the immediate, unconditional flow of fuel, water, aid, and medical supplies into the territory.
“The daily horrors we all witness defy international law and shatter the essence of our shared humanity,” she said.
“Now is the time for decisive action. The world cannot stand neutral while innocent lives are lost, and the basic rights of the Palestinian people are compromised.”
Meirav Eilon Shahar, Israel’s ambassador in Geneva, said that on Oct. 6, “there was a ceasefire with Hamas. On Oct. 7, we woke up to a new reality.”
She said Israel’s military operation “is directed toward Hamas. It has never been against the Palestinian people. And I recognize the suffering in Gaza.
“Let there be no mistake, however: Hamas is responsible for this suffering.
“The reality is, if we stop now, Hamas will carry out another Oct. 7.”

 


‘Wanted for treason’: How Aidarous Al-Zubaidi betrayed Yemen and his own cause

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‘Wanted for treason’: How Aidarous Al-Zubaidi betrayed Yemen and his own cause

 

 

RIYADH: At a time when he should have acted like a statesman and boarded the plane scheduled to take him to Riyadh on Tuesday evening to meet and shake hands with Yemeni President Rashad Al-Alimi — agreeing to prioritize the interests of the Yemeni people and seek forgiveness for actions taken for personal gain at the expense of the nation — Aidarous Al-Zubaidi chose instead a “no-show,” cementing his image as a traitor to his country. Not only that, but he confirmed this by opening weapons depots and attempting to incite chaos in an “after me, the deluge” fashion. This was revealed by Yemeni Information Minister Moammar Al-Eryani a few days ago in a post on X, where he exposed these destabilizing actions.
For those unfamiliar with him, Al-Zubaidi is the head of the Southern Transitional Council, which seeks the secession of southern Yemen. Despite efforts by the Yemeni government and the Coalition to Support Legitimacy in Yemen to contain him for years — and despite many, including other southern representatives, disagreeing with his approach to the matter — Al-Zubaidi acted as an opponent and saboteur of the Yemeni government, even while serving within it as a prominent member.
Although Saudi Arabia, which leads the coalition, has affirmed the legitimacy of the southern cause and its commitment to supporting whatever Yemenis agree upon, Al-Zubaidi chose narrow self-interest, aligning with foreign powers at the expense of his homeland and attempting to impose southern secession by force. His sole aim: to seize power for himself.
He went even further, reportedly using his forces and resources to destabilize Saudi Arabia — the neighboring country that has invested all its resources in mending Yemen’s divisions. He forgot that Riyadh, from which he fled, was the one that protected him and his allies from the Houthi coup and its brutal war.
Early on Wednesday, the coalition revealed that Al-Zubaidi had not arrived in Saudi Arabia as planned and had fled to an unknown location, leaving members and leaders of the STC without any information on his whereabouts. He was expected in Riyadh to attend a comprehensive conference uniting all southern factions. Hours later, the STC claimed that Al-Zubaidi was in Aden and still carrying out his duties. Yemen experts told Arab News that Al-Zubaidi is more likely to be hiding in Al-Dhale, the mountainous area from which he hails. Other reports suggest he might have fled overnight to Somaliland in a tiny boat.
Further details from the coalition’s statement on Wednesday said Al-Zubaidi fled after distributing weapons and ammunition to dozens of elements in Aden, aiming to stir unrest in the city in the coming hours.
Meanwhile, the Yemeni Presidential Leadership Council, headed by Al-Alimi, held an emergency meeting attended by members Sultan Al-Arada, Tariq Saleh, Abdulrahman Al-Muharrami, Dr. Abdullah Al-Alimi and Othman Mujalli.
The council decided to revoke Al-Zubaidi’s membership and refer him to the attorney general on charges of high treason, harming Yemen’s political and economic standing, obstructing state efforts against the coup, and inciting internal strife.
The meeting also resolved to dismiss Transport Minister Abdulsalam Humaid and Minister of Planning and International Cooperation Waed Badhib from their posts and refer them for investigation. It called for the pursuit and arrest of those involved in distributing weapons and threatening civil peace, stressing that the state will act firmly against any violations to uphold the rule of law and protect public rights and freedoms.
Notably, the meeting revealed internal divisions within the STC, as one of its prominent members, Al-Muharrami, attended the Presidential Leadership Council meeting that voted to strip Al-Zubaidi of his membership and refer him for investigation.
Al-Muharrami also deployed his Giants Brigades forces to prevent security breakdowns in Aden, in coordination with the legitimate Yemeni government, following the coalition’s announcement of Al-Zubaidi’s escape and his attempt to escalate tensions in Al-Dhale Governorate.
With the council’s declaration that Al-Zubaidi is now wanted to face justice, not only has his mask and immunity fallen, but the council has also sent a clear message: Everything is open for discussion — except treason.
What happens next in Yemen? According to a political analyst close to decision-makers in the council, it is important to focus on what Al-Eryani tweeted days ago about Al-Zubaidi’s followers attempting to use the “return of Al-Qaeda” as a scare tactic.
The analyst added: “Ironically, Al-Zubaidi himself has done the most to aid extremist groups by trying to create chaos. But these are desperate attempts that are bound to fail, thanks to several factors, including the presence of Saudi-trained Yemeni special forces, the readiness of the Islamic Military Counter Terrorism Coalition, and the very close, ongoing Saudi-American coordination that will keep extremists in check.”
The source continued: “Al-Zubaidi’s betrayal also served the Houthis, but the failure of his project and the resistance to it will serve as a reminder that the situation on the ground has changed since the early days of the war, when coalition air superiority was the only source of strength. Today, there is coordination, trained and unified Yemeni forces, and statesmen from all factions who believe Yemen has been exhausted by war — and that the best solution for everyone lies at the dialogue table … in Riyadh.”
As several Yemeni officials recently told Arab News, there is great optimism about the outcomes of the Riyadh dialogue, while Saudi Arabia continues to affirm at every opportunity that it will support whatever the Yemenis agree upon.