Saudi fund injects $2.9bn into Omani economy over 46 years 

the Saudi financier has supported numerous development projects in Oman since 1977, covering areas such as infrastructure, transportation, education, health, water, and energy.  Supplied
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Updated 05 November 2023
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Saudi fund injects $2.9bn into Omani economy over 46 years 

RIYADH: The Saudi Fund for Development has contributed over SR11 billion ($2.9 billion) to Oman’s economy since initiating financing for projects in the sultanate 46 years ago. 

According to the fund’s CEO Sultan Al-Marshad, the Saudi financier has supported numerous development projects in Oman since 1977, covering areas such as infrastructure, transportation, education, health, water, and energy. 

In an interview with the Oman News Agency, Al-Marshad expressed optimism about the ongoing collaborative efforts between the fund and Oman in advancing their development goals. 

Furthermore, Al-Marshad revealed that the fund has recently concluded an agreement to provide financing for the construction of infrastructure within the integrated economic zone in Al-Dhahirah, with an estimated amount of approximately SR1.2 billion.  

He emphasized that the project’s implementation will commence in the first quarter of 2024. 

Al-Marshad emphasized that the integrated economic zone in Al-Dhahirah plays a crucial role in enhancing trade exchanges and establishing high-quality industries. It also promotes inter-sector partnerships to facilitate the production of goods and products, ultimately reducing production and export costs between the two nations. 

Additionally, the CEO of the SFD explained that the fund has allocated SR500 million for the establishment of a fish industries complex in the marine fishing port of the Special Economic Zone at Duqm. 

Banking Sector 

The total value of private deposits with commercial banks in the Sultanate increased by 7.3 percent to reach 15.293 billion Omani rials ($40.09 billion) by the end of August 2023, compared to 14.24 billion rials during the same period in 2022. 

The monthly statistical bulletin issued by the Central Bank of Oman stated that the total value of these deposits was broken down into term deposits amounting to 5.16 billion rials, savings deposits amounting to 5.281 billion rials, and demand deposits amounting to 4.71 billion rials. 

The bulletin further indicated that the total value of deposits was 13.408 billion rials in Omani currency and 1.884 billion rials in foreign currencies. 

In terms of banking indicators for Omani commercial banks as a percentage at the end of August, the bulletin stated that the ratio of total cash and clearance to deposits in Omani rials amounted to 7.2 percent.  

Additionally, the ratio of total cash and clearance to total deposits reached 6.1 percent, while the ratio of total loans to deposits reached 109.4 percent. 


First EU–Saudi roundtable on critical raw materials reflects shared policy commitment

Updated 16 January 2026
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First EU–Saudi roundtable on critical raw materials reflects shared policy commitment

RIYADH: The EU–Saudi Arabia Business and Investment Dialogue on Advancing Critical Raw Materials Value Chains, held in Riyadh as part of the Future Minerals Forum, brought together senior policymakers, industry leaders, and investors to advance strategic cooperation across critical raw materials value chains.

Organized under a Team Europe approach by the EU–GCC Cooperation on Green Transition Project, in coordination with the EU Delegation to Saudi Arabia, the European Chamber of Commerce in the Kingdom and in close cooperation with FMF, the dialogue provided a high-level platform to explore European actions under the EU Critical Raw Materials Act and ResourceEU alongside the Kingdom’s aspirations for minerals, industrial, and investment priorities.

This is in line with Saudi Vision 2030 and broader regional ambitions across the GCC, MENA, and Africa.

ResourceEU is the EU’s new strategic action plan, launched in late 2025, to secure a reliable supply of critical raw materials like lithium, rare earths, and cobalt, reducing dependency on single suppliers, such as China, by boosting domestic extraction, processing, recycling, stockpiling, and strategic partnerships with resource-rich nations.

The first ever EU–Saudi roundtable on critical raw materials was opened by the bloc’s Ambassador to the Kingdom, Christophe Farnaud, together with Saudi Deputy Minister for Mining Development Turki Al-Babtain, turning policy alignment into concrete cooperation.

Farnaud underlined the central role of international cooperation in the implementation of the EU’s critical raw materials policy framework.

“As the European Union advances the implementation of its Critical Raw Materials policy, international cooperation is indispensable to building secure, diversified, and sustainable value chains. Saudi Arabia is a key partner in this effort. This dialogue reflects our shared commitment to translate policy alignment into concrete business and investment cooperation that supports the green and digital transitions,” said the ambassador.

Discussions focused on strengthening resilient, diversified, and responsible CRM supply chains that are essential to the green and digital transitions.

Participants explored concrete opportunities for EU–Saudi cooperation across the full value chain, including exploration, mining, and processing and refining, as well as recycling, downstream manufacturing, and the mobilization of private investment and sustainable finance, underpinned by high environmental, social, and governance standards.

From the Saudi side, the dialogue was framed as a key contribution to the Kingdom’s industrial transformation and long-term economic diversification agenda under Vision 2030, with a strong focus on responsible resource development and global market integration.

“Developing globally competitive mineral hubs and sustainable value chains is a central pillar of Saudi Vision 2030 and the Kingdom’s industrial transformation. Our engagement with the European Union through this dialogue to strengthen upstream and downstream integration, attract high-quality investment, and advance responsible mining and processing. Enhanced cooperation with the EU, capitalizing on the demand dynamics of the EU Critical Raw Materials Act, will be key to delivering long-term value for both sides,” said Al-Babtain.

Valere Moutarlier, deputy director-general for European industry decarbonization, and directorate-general for the internal market, industry, entrepreneurship and SMEs at European Commission, said the EU Critical Raw Materials Act and ResourceEU provided a clear framework to strengthen Europe’s resilience while deepening its cooperation with international partners.

“Cooperation with Saudi Arabia is essential to advancing secure, sustainable, and diversified critical raw materials value chains. Dialogues such as this play a key role in translating policy ambitions into concrete industrial and investment cooperation,” she added.