Pakistani woman with congenital hand deformity stitches her future, piece by piece

Haleema Parhe applies hand embroidery on piece of cloth in Tharparkar, Pakistan, on October 26, 2023. (AN Photo)
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Updated 01 November 2023
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Pakistani woman with congenital hand deformity stitches her future, piece by piece

  • Haleema Parhe learnt to sew before she was even ten years old from women in her village in Tharparkar desert region 
  • Entrepreneurship course by Youth Education Employment Empowerment Project is helping Parhe develop a business 

THARPARKAR, Pakistan: Haleema Parhe was born with a hand deformity and was not able to continue studying beyond the fifth grade due to a lack of schools in her remote village in the Pakistani desert district of Tharparkar. 

But those challenges have not stopped the 30-year-old from achieving her dream of learning a skill and becoming an entrepreneur. 

She learnt to sew before she was even ten years old, watching elderly women of her village, Soomra Colony, making clothes for themselves and their relatives and neighbors. 

“At first, I found this work difficult because I did not have hands to operate the sewing machine and thread the needle, but my family encouraged me and now I do all the work myself,” Parhe told Arab News as she pushed the wheel of her sewing machine with arm and used the other to slide pieces of cloth under the needle. 




The photo taken on October 26, 2023, shows Haleema Parhe sewing clothes on a sewing machine in Tharparkar, Pakistan. (AN Photo)

In September, she was selected for an entrepreneurship course by the Youth Education Employment Empowerment Project (YEEEP), a joint initiative of the Sindh Education Foundation and United Nations Development Programme (UNDP) Pakistan. Parhe, who traveled to the district headquarters of Mithi and attended the training, said the course had “transformed” her life as she previously did not even know the basics of entrepreneurship and was reluctant to start her business. 

The trainers taught her public speaking and induced a “sense of empowerment and self-belief” in her, Parhe said, while her fellow trainees lent their support in establishing contacts for her stitching business. 

Just over a month after the training, she said she had earned Rs15,000 ($54) from stitching and cutwork embroidery, landing new clients from nearby villages through phone calls. 

Devi Khatri, a mentoring officer at the training, said 28 women from Tharparkar district were trained as part of the program, with Parhe standing out, amazing her trainers with her motivation and skill. 

“Before that [training], Haleema had a business but no access to people. In this training, she was taught things to advance her own business, how to reach more people, how to take orders via board and card,” Khatri told Arab News. “She applied it and now she is earning.” 




The photo taken on October 26, 2023, shows Haleema Parhe standing next to clothes she has designed in Tharparkar, Pakistan. (AN Photo)

Parhe, who hopes to open a shop, said her family had always been supportive of her and now her brother, Allah Jurio, was helping her get and deliver orders to nearby villages. Her sewing machine was purchased by her mother Raheema, who said she dreamt that her daughter could earn for herself and be financially independent. 

“She made all these things with her passion, interest and dedication,” Raheema said. “I supported and prayed to Allah to bless this handicapped child.” 

“After my death, her brother and others may not support her. At least she will be able to earn something from herself.” 

Khatri, Parhe’s mentor, added: 

“There is a saying that those who do not have lines on their palms also have luck. Haleema is also an example of this. Allah gave us two hands but we don’t have such skills. Haleema is a role model for Tharparkar and a great example.” 


Pakistan to launch last 2025 anti-polio nationwide drive targeting 45 million children next week

Updated 08 December 2025
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Pakistan to launch last 2025 anti-polio nationwide drive targeting 45 million children next week

  • Over 400,000 frontline health workers will participate in Dec. 15-21 nationwide polio vaccination campaign, say authorities
  • Pakistan is one of only two countries in the world, the other being Afghanistan, where wild poliovirus remains endemic

KARACHI: Pakistan will kick off the last nationwide anti-polio vaccination campaign of 2025 targeting 45 million children next week, the National Emergencies Operation Center (NEOC) said on Monday, urging parents to coordinate with health workers during the drive. 

The campaign takes place days after Pakistan launched a nationwide vaccination drive from Nov. 17-29 against measles, rubella and polio. Pakistan said it had targeted 22.9 million children across 89 high-risk districts in the country with oral polio vaccination drops during the drive. 

Over 400,000 health workers will perform their duties during the upcoming Dec. 15-21 nationwide polio vaccination campaign, the NEOC said in a statement. 

“Parents are urged to cooperate with polio workers and ensure their children are vaccinated,” the NEOC said. “Complete the routine immunization schedule for all children up to 15 months of age on time.”

Health authorities aim to vaccinate 23 million children in Punjab, 10.6 million in Sindh, over 7.2 million in Khyber Pakhtunkhwa, over 2.6 million in Balochistan, more than 460,000 in Islamabad, over 228,000 in Gilgit-Baltistan and more than 760,000 children in Pakistan-administered Kashmir during the seven-day campaign, it added. 

Pakistan is one of only two countries in the world where wild poliovirus remains endemic.

Polio is a highly infectious and incurable disease that can cause lifelong paralysis. The only effective protection is through repeated doses of the Oral Polio Vaccine for every child under five during each campaign, alongside timely completion of all routine immunizations.

Islamabad’s efforts to eliminate poliovirus have been hampered by parental refusals, widespread misinformation and repeated attacks on anti-polio workers by militant groups. In remote and volatile areas, vaccination teams often operate under police protection, though security personnel themselves have also been targeted and killed in attacks.