Saudi Arabia ‘seriously considering’ underwater cables with Europe and India: investment minister

Saudi Minister of Investment Khalid Al-Falih.
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Updated 24 October 2023
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Saudi Arabia ‘seriously considering’ underwater cables with Europe and India: investment minister

RIYADH: Saudi Arabia is mulling over using underwater cables to connect with India and Europe, according to the Kingdom’s minister of investment. 

Speaking during a panel discussion at the 7th Future Investment Initiative in Riyadh, Khalid Al-Falih said one of the anchor themes of Saudi Vision 2030 is the Kingdom’s unique location between Asia, Africa, and Europe making it a hub for trade and connectivity. 

“Connecting countries like India and Saudi Arabia, despite the distance and the depth of the oceans, through submarine cables is something that we’re very seriously considering, just as we're considering connecting with Europe, not only on the data cable that has been already set in construction with Europe through Cyprus and Greece but also through electrification,” Al-Falih said. 

He added that the electrification of various sectors is needed to help make them environmentally friendly. 

“Some sectors have to grow rapidly. So greening of energy consumption, greening of manufacturing, greening of logistics, which involves bringing new fuels. Electrification is part of that greening,” said the minister. 

He also noted the Kingdom’s strong investor base and emphasized the fundamental stability and long-term investment opportunities it offers. 

Furthermore, the event shed light on a rapidly evolving global landscape that is reshaping priorities and requirements, with three main resolutions taking center stage. 

According to Richard Attias, CEO of FII Institute, these resolutions will shape a collective future with a focus on artificial intelligence, inclusive environmental, social, and governance considerations, and addressing humanity’s most pressing concerns. 

Rakan Tarabzoni, chief operating officer of FII Institute, presented insights from the FII Priority Compass, a global survey spanning over 23 countries, representing approximately 60 percent of the world’s population. 

He revealed that the survey indicated a 30 percent increase in the cost of living and quality of life as the top humanity priority, a 55 percent rise in social inclusion encompassing issues of identity, human connection, and reliable internet, and a 53 percent increase in concern over climate change compared to a year ago.

“Those three priorities tell us that there is a need to call to action,” Tarabzoni added. 
He explained that the FII Institute plays a vital role in addressing these concerns by providing collective thought leadership to better understand immediate needs, facilitating global leaders’ alignment on addressing these priorities, and taking action to identify innovative solutions and locally lead initiatives for investor scaling. 

Yasir Al-Rumayyan, governor of the Public Investment Fund and chairman of the FII Institute, highlighted the potential of AI in creating a more inclusive society and driving the world towards a sustainable development model. 

“If harnessed for good, AI has the power to create a more inclusive society. To make this happen, global collaboration is needed along with internationally aligned regulations and governance,” he said. 

Al-Rumayyan added: “As AI advances, it will accelerate global trade in numerous ways. It is predicted that 70 percent of companies will adopt at least one type of AI by 2030.”  


RLC Global Forum highlights role of Saudi youth in retail digital shift 

Updated 04 February 2026
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RLC Global Forum highlights role of Saudi youth in retail digital shift 

RIYADH: Saudi Arabia’s young and highly digital population is reshaping how the Kingdom’s retail sector adopts new technologies and artificial intelligence, advancing faster than many global competitors, industry leaders told Arab News. 

Speaking on the sidelines of the RLC Global Forum in Riyadh, executives told Arab News that the intersection of a youthful population and strong investment in AI is driving a shift in the industry’s priorities. 

From understanding consumer behavior to leveraging the Kingdom’s growing status as a global AI leader, Saudi Arabia is becoming as a unique destination for the retail sector to thrive, learn, and evolve in the digital sphere. 

Abdullah Al-Tamimi, CEO of commercial real estate company Hamat Holding, told Arab News that the firm is keen to analyze and understand consumer behavior, with a particular focus on the younger generation as a key part of that insight. 

“Actually, it’s a big part of our day-to-day operation,” he said, adding that the company invests heavily in understanding customer needs and behavior and works to correct any missteps. 

Al-Tamimi emphasized paying close attention to small details, noting that younger consumers are especially sensitive to the overall experience and “deserve that we work around the clock in order to improve it.” 

He added that this focus “can be a competitive advantage for Saudi Arabia as well.” 

Al-Tamimi said that as the younger generation grows accustomed to new technology shaping retail customer experiences, Hamat Holding is leveraging AI to enhance them further. 

“We started a couple of initiatives improving digitalization,” he said, adding that the company sees digital tools as a way to enhance its work by automating day-to-day operations and allowing teams to focus on bigger-picture and more complex tasks. 

While the firm has expanded its use of technology, he stressed it has not replaced human workers, emphasizing the continued importance of human capital for creativity and interaction. “AI is a big part of our strategy,” Al-Tamimi added. 

Amit Keswani Manghnani, chief omnichannel and AI officer at luxury goods retailer and distributor Chalhoub Group, told Arab News that bridging a younger customer base with continuous digital development is key to advancing the Kingdom’s retail strategies. 

On Saudi Arabia’s demographics, he said: “We look at 2030 as really building products which serve especially the younger population, which is growing and very digitally savvy.” 

Manghnani underscored the unique characteristics of the Kingdom’s retail market as a tool for developing effective products and customer experiences. 

“So it’s very digitally savvy, much more than in other markets,” he said, noting that e-commerce penetration is rising not only through online purchases but also via digital catalogs that drive in-store visits. 

Manghnani said investment is focused on making products more digitally accessible and easier to use, while strengthening customer service to meet the expectations of what he described as a demanding but welcome consumer base. “Service excellence, digital — all these things together are how we are tapping into the younger population, which again is extremely savvy.” 

Manghnani reinforced Al-Tamimi’s point that the Kingdom holds a competitive advantage, citing the speed at which its retail and technology industries are aligning. 

“As a market, we’re tending to see the adoption of digital,” he said, referring to AI, data and other forms of digital interaction, adding that these tools are increasingly being combined. 

He noted that this market is moving “much quicker than the other markets.” 

The two-day RLC Global Forum brought together more than 2,000 global leaders, policymakers, and innovators from over 40 countries over the two-day event to define the next chapter of growth across retail, consumer, and lifestyle industries.