Brushstrokes behind bars: Karachi’s art exhibition spotlights creative expression of prison inmates

Husnain Raza, an art teacher at the Karachi central jail's school of fine arts and music, speaks with Arab News during an art exhibition in Karachi, Pakistan, on September 23, 2023. (AN Photo)
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Updated 24 September 2023
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Brushstrokes behind bars: Karachi’s art exhibition spotlights creative expression of prison inmates

  • The Pakistan Arts Council has displayed the work of students of the School of Fine Arts and Music at the central jail
  • The initiative can bring out the untapped creative potential behind prison walls and strengthen the justice system

KARACHI: A leading Pakistani art gallery unveiled a unique exhibition by prison inmates on Saturday, featuring meticulously crafted models of revered Islamic sites in the holy cities of Makkah and Madinah, as well as intricately designed bracelets and handbags for women adorned with exquisite beadwork.
The event was organized by the Arts Council of Pakistan in Karachi that aims to foster a sense of community through artistic expression and enrich the cultural landscape of the country.
The council received assistance for this endeavor from authorities at the city’s central jail, which launched the School of Fine Arts and Music in 2008.
The school offers painting, jewelry-making, and language-training classes, among other things, to its inmates.
“In these paintings, there is abstract art, impressionism, portraiture, landscapes, seascapes, and a fusion of embroidery and painting in a mixed-medium style,” said Husnain Raza, an art teacher and former inmate, in an interview with Arab News. “In this form, artworks are crafted through full embroidery and then embossed, resulting in what is called 2-D paintings.”




Artwork of prison inmates of Karachi central jail displayed at an art gallery in Karachi, Pakistan, on September 23, 2023.

Raza emphasized that beneath the visual allure of these artworks lie profound narratives built around the country’s cultural heritage and the personal stories of the artists.
Muhammad Yousuf, deputy jail superintendent, informed this was the first time an exclusive exhibition was held to display prisoners’ artwork.
“Our aim is to show people that jails are often viewed merely as places where crimes are punished, but we need to change it,” he continued. “Our motto is to change behavior. These [inmates] are members of our society, and we intend to send them back as changed individuals.”
The exhibition featured nearly 35 participating students, Raza added, noting that the artwork of three prisoners — Ejaz, Allah Wadayu, and Abdul Aziz — particularly stood out.
“Ejaz’s paintings were viewed as exceptional since they illustrated both cultural and abstract landscapes with his depiction of horses,” he said, adding that Allah Wadayu had also laid emphasis on the cultural dimension in his work.
“Abdul Aziz’s focus centered on the people left behind when someone is incarcerated: the women of the household, such as mothers, sisters, and wives, who anxiously await the return of their loved ones,” he elaborated.
Prisons across Pakistan are usually overcrowded and known for their less-than-ideal conditions.
Initiatives such as the one promoted by the central prison in Karachi along with the arts council can not only bring out the untapped creative potential within prison walls but also offer a more nuanced view of incarceration and justice in Pakistan.


UK announces ‘major reset’ of Pakistan development partnership with new trade, climate, education initiatives

Updated 10 December 2025
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UK announces ‘major reset’ of Pakistan development partnership with new trade, climate, education initiatives

  • UK commits to increased investment-led cooperation in climate, business regulation and higher education
  • London shifts from aid donor to investment-focused partner as bilateral trade crosses $7.3 billion

ISLAMABAD: The United Kingdom on Wednesday unveiled what it called a “major reset” in its development partnership with Pakistan, announcing new investment-focused cooperation, education programs and a bilateral climate compact during a visit by UK Minister for Development Jennifer Chapman.

The trip marks the first federal-level development dialogue between the two governments in eight years and reflects London’s shift from a traditional aid-donor role toward investment-based partnerships. The British government said the new approach aims to use UK expertise to help partner economies build capacity and unlock domestic growth.

Pakistan-UK trade has also reached a record high, crossing £5.5 billion ($7.3 billion) for the first time, with more than 200 British firms now active in Pakistan, an increase London says signals growing two-way commercial confidence.

“Pakistan is a crucial partner for the UK. We work together to tackle the drivers behind organized crime and illegal migration, keeping both our countries safer,” Chapman was quoted as saying in a statement by the British High Commission in Islamabad. 

“Our strong bilateral trading relationship brings jobs and growth to us both. And we’re working together to tackle climate change, a global threat.”

The minister and Prime Minister Shehbaz Sharif on Tuesday jointly launched a package of business regulatory reforms aimed at improving Pakistan’s investment climate and making it easier for UK firms to operate. Officials said the initiative supports Pakistan’s economic recovery agenda and creates new commercial avenues for British companies.

A second key announcement was the next phase of the Pak-UK Education Gateway, developed with the British Council and Pakistan’s Higher Education Commission. The expanded program will enable joint research between universities in both countries, support climate- and technology-focused academic collaboration, and introduce a startup fund to help commercialize research. The Gateway will also promote UK university courses delivered inside Pakistan, giving students access to British degrees without traveling abroad.

Accompanied by Pakistan’s Minister for Climate Change Dr. Musadik Malik, Chapman also launched a Green Compact, a framework for climate cooperation, green investment, environmental protection and joint work at global climate forums.

The UK emphasized it remains one of Pakistan’s largest development partners, citing ongoing work in education, health, climate resilience and anti-trafficking capacity building. 

During the visit to Pakistan, Chapman will meet communities benefiting from UK-supported climate programs, which London says helped 2.5 million Pakistanis adapt to climate impacts in the past year, and observe training of airport officers working to prevent human trafficking.

“We remain firm friends of Pakistan, including in times of crisis, as shown through our floods response,” Chapman said. “And we know to accelerate growth in both our countries, we must work together in partnership to tackle the problems we face.”