Oil Updates – prices rise on supply deficit concerns

Global oil benchmark Brent crude futures were up 41 cents, or 0.43 percent, to $94.84 a barrel by 10:51 a.m. Saudi time. (Shutterstock)
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Updated 19 September 2023
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Oil Updates – prices rise on supply deficit concerns

NEW YORK/BEIJING: Oil prices rose on Tuesday for a fourth consecutive session as weak US shale output spurred further concerns about a supply deficit stemming from extended production cuts by Saudi Arabia and Russia, according to Reuters.

Global oil benchmark Brent crude futures were up 41 cents, or 0.43 percent, to $94.84 a barrel by 10:51 a.m. Saudi time. After breaching $1 gains, US West Texas Intermediate crude futures were up 92 cents, or 1.01 percent, to $92.40.

Prices have gained for three consecutive weeks, and both benchmarks are around 10-month highs.

US oil output from top shale-producing regions is on track to fall to 9.393 million barrels per day in October, the lowest level since May 2023, the US Energy Information Administration said on Monday. It will have fallen for three months in a row.

Those estimates come after Saudi Arabia and Russia this month extended a combined supply cuts of 1.3 million bpd to the end of the year.

Prices are being supported by concerns over supply tightness and technical factors, said Kelvin Wong, a senior market analyst at OANDA in Singapore.

“(There has been) a persistent short-term uptrend seen in the WTI crude oil futures where prior dips had been held by its 5-day moving average since 29 August … (which is) now acting as a key short-term support at around $89.90 per barrel,” Wong noted.

“Oil’s ascent into overbought territory leaves the market vulnerable to a correction,” analysts from National Australia Bank wrote in a client note, pointing to reactions to speeches from Saudi Aramco CEO Amin Nasser and Saudi Arabia’s energy minister on Monday.

The Aramco CEO lowered the company’s long-term outlook for demand, now forecasting global demand to reach 110 million bpd by 2030, down from a previous estimate of 125 million bpd.

Saudi Arabia’s Energy Minister Prince Abdulaziz bin Salman on Monday defended cuts to oil supply by the Organization of the Petroleum Exporting Countries and its allies, known as OPEC+, saying international energy markets need light-handed regulation to limit volatility, while also warning of uncertainty about Chinese demand, European growth and central bank action to tackle inflation.

Interest rate decisions are due this week from the central banks of the US, the UK, Japan, Sweden, Switzerland and Norway.

This “will do nothing to calm nerves as the clash between considerably reduced supply and less than reassuring economic outlook continues,” said PVM Energy’s Tamas Varga.


Saudi POS spending rises 4.5% to $3.8bn in late February: SAMA 

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Saudi POS spending rises 4.5% to $3.8bn in late February: SAMA 

RIYADH: Saudi Arabia’s point-of-sale spending rose 4.5 percent to SR14.5 billion ($3.8 billion) in the week ending Feb. 28, even as the number of transactions declined.

According to the latest data from the Saudi Central Bank, also known as SAMA, the total number of transactions fell 4.6 percent to 210.53 million during the period.

Freight transport and postal services recorded the largest jump, surging 50.4 percent to SR121.35 million. Apparel and clothing followed with a 44.2 percent gain to SR1.9 billion. 

Personal care transactions grew 21.7 percent, while books and stationery advanced 8.3 percent. Hotel receipts also increased 11.1 percent to SR376.26 million. 

Pharmacies and medical supplies registered a 23.5 percent rise to SR254.51 million, while medical services edged up 10.2 percent to SR531.56 million. 

Food and beverage purchases declined 11.4 percent to SR2.33 billion, though the segment still accounted for the largest share of POS activity. Restaurants and cafes followed with a 1.8 percent drop to SR1.22 billion. 

The Kingdom’s key urban centers reflected the broader trend. Riyadh, which accounted for the largest share of POS activity, recorded a 2.5 percent increase to SR4.86 billion, compared with SR4.75 billion the previous week. Transactions in the capital totaled 65.7 million, down 5.9 percent week on week. 

In Jeddah, transaction values climbed 5.6 percent to SR2 billion, while Dammam posted a 1.6 percent uptick to SR689 million. 

Weekly POS figures tracked by SAMA offer insight into consumer behavior and the continued expansion of digital payments across Saudi Arabia. 

The data also highlights the expanding reach of POS infrastructure, extending beyond major retail hubs to smaller cities and service sectors, supporting broader digital inclusion initiatives.  

The growth of digital payment technologies aligns with Saudi Arabia’s Vision 2030 objectives, promoting electronic transactions and contributing to the Kingdom’s broader digital economy.