US envoy visits key strategic town of Gwadar, central to China-Pakistan regional connectivity endeavor

This undated file photograph shows a general view of the Gwadar port in Pakistan. (Photo courtesy: Gwadar Port Authority)
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Updated 13 September 2023
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US envoy visits key strategic town of Gwadar, central to China-Pakistan regional connectivity endeavor

  • The United States says it has a history of collaboration with Balochistan while mentioning assistance to flood-hit families
  • Ambassador Blome holds meeting with the port authority officials, discuss Gwadar’s trans-shipment potential for trade

ISLAMABAD: US Ambassador Donald Blome visited the key strategic port city of Gwadar on Tuesday where he was briefed about the trade potential of the area and explored development opportunities for the southwestern province of Balochistan.
Located on the Arabian Sea near Iran, Gwadar is central to a multibillion-dollar regional connectivity project jointly launched by China and Pakistan. The two countries view the city as an industrial and shipping hub that will not only benefit their economies but also enhance trade opportunities for Central Asian economies with the rest of the world.
China and Pakistan have also worked together to develop a deep-sea in Gwadar while asking other regional and international actors to participate in the economic connectivity project, though the United States has largely remained aloof of their strategic endeavors.
“US Ambassador to Pakistan Donald Blome visited Gwadar, Balochistan, on September 12, to underscore the United States’ commitment to the people 0of Balochistan, a partnership that remains steadfast and robust,” said a statement released by the American embassy in Islamabad.
“Ambassador Blome also visited Gwadar Port and met with Port Authority Chairman Pasand Khan Buledi to learn about port operations and development plans, Gwadar’s potential as a regional trans-shipment hub, and ways to connect with Pakistan’s largest export market: the United States,” it added.
The embassy noted the United States and Balochistan had a history of collaboration while recalling that the administration in Washington had helped 661,000 people in the face of last year’s devastating floods by providing food and much-needed cash assistance.
It added that nearly 90,000 children were given nourishing meals to combat the threat of starvation in the province, where 41 health facilities had also been renovated with US support in the last one year.
Ambassador Blome also held productive discussions with political leaders, representatives from the Gwadar Chamber of Commerce, and a diverse group of government and private sector leaders during his visit.
He reiterated US support for Balochistan’s development while discussing economic growth, disaster relief and preparedness. Additionally, he mentioned the benefits of US trade and investment and highlighted various measures Pakistan could take to strengthen and improve its investment climate.
“Ambassador Blome’s meeting with members of the Gwadar Chamber of Commerce focused on ways to increase US trade and investment in the region’s business, logistics, tourism, fisheries, and blue economy sectors,” the embassy said in the statement.
“The group shared how growing these business-to-business relationships can help create inclusive, Pakistani-led growth that supports jobs across Balochistan,” it added. “They also discussed how deepening business partnerships can enhance technical skills in Balochistan and help increase bilateral trade.”
In a meeting with Pakistan Naval West Command, Ambassador Blome also discussed regional issues and emphasized a continued partnership in the years ahead.
Pakistani officials openly acknowledged earlier this year they had been finding its difficult to balance its relations with the US and China amid their growing rivalry on the world stage.
The country’s former defense minister, Khawaja Asif, told an American publication in a wide-ranging interview in June that Washington should avoid pushing Islamabad into situations where it was forced to make hard political or geostrategic choices.
Prior to that, Pakistan’s former state minister for foreign affairs, Hina Rabbani Khar, also pointed out it was not in her country’s interest to take sides as tensions mounted between the administrations in Beijing and Washington.
Last month, the US said it wanted Pakistan to succeed economically and had no issues with any country making “transparent investments” and following sustainable financing practices.
However, it added that had not seen that with respect to investments by China in countries around the world.


Over 50,000 Pakistani Hajj pilgrims to benefit from Makkah Route Initiative this year — ministry

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Over 50,000 Pakistani Hajj pilgrims to benefit from Makkah Route Initiative this year — ministry

  • This year Saudi Arabia extended Makkah Route Initiative to Karachi airport, was previously available only in Islamabad
  • Around 179,210 Pakistanis will perform Hajj pilgrimage this year under both the government and private schemes 

ISLAMABAD: The religious affairs ministry said on Friday 26,000 Pakistani Hajj pilgrims had benefited from the Makkah Route Initiative last year, with the government planning to double the figure this year with the inauguration of the project in Karachi. 

Pakistani officials last month confirmed Saudi Arabia’s decision to expand the Makkah Route Initiative, previously available only in Islamabad, to the airport in Karachi, the country’s largest and most populous city. 

Launched in 2019, the Makkah Route Initiative allows for the completion of immigration procedures at the pilgrims’ country of departure, making it possible to bypass long immigration and customs checks on reaching Saudi Arabia. The facility significantly reduces waiting times and makes the entry process smoother and faster.

“Last year, the count of pilgrims utilizing the ‘Route to Makkah’ stood at 26,000 while this year, concerted efforts have been made to double the number of Pakistani Hajj pilgrims benefiting from this streamlined process,” state-run APP news agency said, quoting Secretary Religious Affairs Zulfiqar Haider, who alongside Nawaf bin Said Al-Malki, Saudi Arabia’s ambassador to Pakistan, formally inaugurated this year’s ‘Route to Makkah’ project at the Islamabad International Airport on Friday.

“Saudi immigration and customs procedures for Hajj pilgrims departing from Islamabad would now be efficiently conducted in Islamabad itself,” Haider said. 

“Consequently, these pilgrims would swiftly navigate through the Saudi airport and proceed to their destinations without delay.”

This year, around 179,210 Pakistanis will perform Hajj under both the government and private schemes, for which a month-long flight operation started on May 9. 

Out of 179,210 pilgrims, 89,605 each will embark on the holy journey under the government and private schemes, while a quota of 25,000 and 44,802 pilgrims, respectively, has been allocated to the sponsorship schemes.

Under the Hajj flight operation, five airlines – Pakistan International Airlines, Saudi Airlines, Airblue, Serene Air, and Air Sial – will operate 259 sorties to transport around 68,000 intending pilgrims from eight major cities of Pakistan, namely Islamabad, Karachi, Lahore, Peshawar, Multan, Quetta, Sialkot, and Sukkur, to Jeddah and Madinah under the government scheme.

The first set of Hajj flights took off on Thursday early morning. 


PM orders immediate rebuilding of girls school bombed by militants in northwestern Pakistan

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PM orders immediate rebuilding of girls school bombed by militants in northwestern Pakistan

  • Attackers beat up school guard before setting off explosives at private Aafia Islamic Girls Model School in North Waziristan
  • Pakistan witnessed multiple attacks on girls schools until 2019, especially in Swat Valley and elsewhere in northwest

ISLAMABAD: Pakistani Prime Minister Shehbaz Sharif on Friday ordered that a girls school bombed by militants this week in a former stronghold of the Pakistani Taliban should be immediately rebuild, vowing to provide women with equal opportunities for education.

There was no immediate claim of responsibility for the attack late Wednesday that targeted the only girls school in Shawa, a town in the North Waziristan district in the Khyber Pakhtunkhwa province bordering Afghanistan.

Suspicion is likely to fall on the Pakistani Taliban, or Tehreek-e-Taliban Pakistan (TTP), who have targeted girls schools in the province in the past, saying that women should not be educated.

The TTP group was evicted from northwest Pakistan’s Swat and other regions in recent years after successive military operations. The TTP are a separate group but a close ally of the Afghan Taliban, who seized power in Afghanistan in 2021. The Taliban takeover in neighboring Afghanistan has emboldened the Pakistani Taliban, the Pakistan government says. 

“Prime Minister directed to immediately identify the people involved in the incident and ensure that they are punished,” a statement from Sharif’s office said, adding that the PM had instructed that the part of the school destroyed in the attack be “immediately” rebuilt at government expense.

“The nefarious ambitions of terrorists to stop the education of girls will never be allowed to succeed,” the statement quoted Sharif as saying. “Terrorist elements who are trying to create obstacles in the education of the daughters of the nation will be brought to justice.”

Pakistan witnessed multiple attacks on girls schools until 2019, especially in the Swat Valley and elsewhere in the northwest where the Pakistani Taliban long controlled the former tribal regions. In 2012, the insurgents attacked Malala Yousafzai, a teenage student and advocate for the education of girls who went on to win the Nobel Peace Prize.

In the latest incident, police said the attackers first beat up the school guard before setting off the explosives at the private Aafia Islamic Girls Model School, which has 150 students.

In a statement, Abdullah Fadil, the UNICEF representative in Pakistan, said the “destruction of a girls’ school in a remote and underserved area is a heinous crime detrimental to national progress.” He cited Sharif’s statement on Wednesday declaring an education emergency and pledging to work toward enrolling 26 million out-of-school children.

With inputs from AP


Pakistani police prevent pro-Palestinian protesters from moving toward US embassy in Islamabad

Updated 10 May 2024
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Pakistani police prevent pro-Palestinian protesters from moving toward US embassy in Islamabad

  • Police used batons on demonstrators who briefly blocked a key road and later staged a sit-in near a high-security area 
  • Students from the Jamaat-e-Islami Pakistan party posted videos on social media, claiming they were beaten by police 

ISLAMABAD: Police in Pakistan’s capital Islamabad on Friday prevented a pro-Palestinian rally by a religious party from moving toward the US Embassy, where demonstrators wanted to stage a sit-in protesting Israel’s strikes in Gaza.

Police used batons on the demonstrators, angering hundreds of rallygoers who briefly blocked a key road and later staged a sit-in near a high-security area where foreign embassies and the offices of president, prime minister and parliament are located.

Students from the Jamaat-e-Islami Pakistan party posted videos on social media, claiming they were beaten by police who did not allow them to go toward the American embassy for a peaceful rally to denounce the Israeli strikes on Gaza.

Demonstrators held banners and posters with slogans opposing Israel and the United States and in support of the Palestinians. Organizers vowed to continue raising their voices for the Palestinians.

According to police, officers were negotiating with demonstrators to end the sit-in.


Downside risks for Pakistan remain exceptionally high — IMF

Updated 10 May 2024
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Downside risks for Pakistan remain exceptionally high — IMF

  • Lender says while government has indicated intention to continue reforms, political uncertainty remains significant
  • Policy slippages and lower external financing could undermine path to debt sustainability, put pressure on exchange rate

KARACHI: Downside risks for the Pakistani economy remain exceptionally high, the International Monetary Fund (IMF) said on Friday in its staff report on the country, ahead of talks with the fund on a longer term program.

An International Monetary Fund mission is expected to visit Pakistan this month to discuss a new program, ahead of Islamabad beginning its annual budget-making process for the next financial year.

“Downside risks remain exceptionally high. While the new government has indicated its intention to continue the SBA’s policies, political uncertainty remains significant,” said the fund in its staff report following the second and final review under the standby arrangement (SBA).

The fund added that political complexities and high cost of living could weigh on policy, adding that policy slippages, together with lower external financing, could undermine the narrow path to debt sustainability and place pressure on the exchange rate.

The IMF also said higher commodity prices and disruptions to shipping, or tighter global financial conditions, would also adversely affect external stability for the cash-strapped nation.

The fund stressed the need for timely post-program external financing disbursements.

Pakistan last month completed a short-term $3 billion program, which helped stave off sovereign default, but the government of Prime Minister Shehbaz Sharif has stressed the need for a fresh, longer term program.

Pakistan narrowly averted default last summer, and its $350 billion economy has stabilized after the completion of the last IMF program, with inflation coming down to around 17 percent in April from a record high 38 percent last May.

It is still dealing with a high fiscal shortfall and while it has controlled its external account deficit through import control mechanisms, it has come at the expense of stagnating growth, which is expected to be around 2 percent this year compared to negative growth last year.

Pakistan is expected to seek at least $6 billion and request additional financing from the Fund under the Resilience and Sustainability Trust. 


Gang mastermind, extradited from Pakistan, jailed for life for UK police officer killing

Updated 10 May 2024
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Gang mastermind, extradited from Pakistan, jailed for life for UK police officer killing

  • Piran Ditta Khan fled UK after Sharon Beshenivsky was shot at close range in Bradford in 2005
  • Khan, a former takeaway boss, was said to be the ringleader of the gang involved in the murder 

LONDON: A 75-year-old man who was extradited from Pakistan was jailed for life on Friday for the murder of a British police officer nearly 20 years ago.

Piran Ditta Khan fled the country after Sharon Beshenivsky was shot at close range as she and a colleague arrived at the scene of a robbery at a travel agency in Bradford, northern England, in 2005.

Although he did not pull the trigger, prosecutors at his trial said he was equally guilty of murder as he had planned the raid and knew that loaded weapons would be used.

Judge Nicholas Hilliard at Leeds Crown Court on Friday handed Khan a life sentence with a minimum term of 40 years and told him: “You will inevitably spend the remainder of your life in custody.”

Beshenivsky, 38, had only been an officer with West Yorkshire Police for nine months before her death, which happened on her daughter Lydia’s fourth birthday.

“Every birthday is a reminder of what happened that day,” Lydia said in an impact statement read in court.

“It has recently been Mother’s Day, and while my friends are celebrating with their mums, I sadly can never do that.”

She was “too young and innocent” to understand why her mother did not return from work to celebrate her birthday, the statement added.

Judge Hilliard praised Beshenivsky’s bravery in responding to the call “when she and her colleague had no way of knowing what they would be confronted with when they got there.

“Sharon Beshenivsky’s courage and commitment to duty that day cost her her life,” he added.

The rare fatal shooting of a police officer on duty caused widespread shock and revived calls for British police to routinely carry guns. 

Khan, a former takeaway boss, was said by prosecutors to be the ringleader of the gang involved in the killing on November 18, 2005.

He remained in a lookout car during the robbery, played a “pivotal” role in planning the heist and knew that loaded firearms would be used.

As such he was as culpable of Beshenivsky’s murder “as surely as if he had pulled the trigger on that pistol himself,” prosecutors told his trial.

He claimed he was trying to recoup money owed to him by the owner of the travel agency but lawyers said there was no evidence for this.

The gang escaped with little more than £5,000.

Khan was arrested in Islamabad in January 2020 after years on the run and extradited in April 2023.

He was found guilty of murder as well as firearms offenses. He had admitted robbery.

Six other gang members have previously been jailed over the shooting, which also saw Beshenivsky’s colleague Teresa Milburn shot in the chest.

Milburn, who was 37 at the time, had joined the force two years beforehand.

Three of the men, including one who fled to Somalia but was later extradited, were jailed for life and told they would serve at least 35 years behind bars.

West Yorkshire Police Assistant Chief Constable Patrick Twiggs said members of the force “welcome the life sentence handed down to Khan.

“West Yorkshire Police will continue to honor Sharon’s memory, we still mourn the loss, we still miss her, she will be forever in our thoughts,” he added.