US envoy visits key strategic town of Gwadar, central to China-Pakistan regional connectivity endeavor

This undated file photograph shows a general view of the Gwadar port in Pakistan. (Photo courtesy: Gwadar Port Authority)
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Updated 13 September 2023
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US envoy visits key strategic town of Gwadar, central to China-Pakistan regional connectivity endeavor

  • The United States says it has a history of collaboration with Balochistan while mentioning assistance to flood-hit families
  • Ambassador Blome holds meeting with the port authority officials, discuss Gwadar’s trans-shipment potential for trade

ISLAMABAD: US Ambassador Donald Blome visited the key strategic port city of Gwadar on Tuesday where he was briefed about the trade potential of the area and explored development opportunities for the southwestern province of Balochistan.
Located on the Arabian Sea near Iran, Gwadar is central to a multibillion-dollar regional connectivity project jointly launched by China and Pakistan. The two countries view the city as an industrial and shipping hub that will not only benefit their economies but also enhance trade opportunities for Central Asian economies with the rest of the world.
China and Pakistan have also worked together to develop a deep-sea in Gwadar while asking other regional and international actors to participate in the economic connectivity project, though the United States has largely remained aloof of their strategic endeavors.
“US Ambassador to Pakistan Donald Blome visited Gwadar, Balochistan, on September 12, to underscore the United States’ commitment to the people 0of Balochistan, a partnership that remains steadfast and robust,” said a statement released by the American embassy in Islamabad.
“Ambassador Blome also visited Gwadar Port and met with Port Authority Chairman Pasand Khan Buledi to learn about port operations and development plans, Gwadar’s potential as a regional trans-shipment hub, and ways to connect with Pakistan’s largest export market: the United States,” it added.
The embassy noted the United States and Balochistan had a history of collaboration while recalling that the administration in Washington had helped 661,000 people in the face of last year’s devastating floods by providing food and much-needed cash assistance.
It added that nearly 90,000 children were given nourishing meals to combat the threat of starvation in the province, where 41 health facilities had also been renovated with US support in the last one year.
Ambassador Blome also held productive discussions with political leaders, representatives from the Gwadar Chamber of Commerce, and a diverse group of government and private sector leaders during his visit.
He reiterated US support for Balochistan’s development while discussing economic growth, disaster relief and preparedness. Additionally, he mentioned the benefits of US trade and investment and highlighted various measures Pakistan could take to strengthen and improve its investment climate.
“Ambassador Blome’s meeting with members of the Gwadar Chamber of Commerce focused on ways to increase US trade and investment in the region’s business, logistics, tourism, fisheries, and blue economy sectors,” the embassy said in the statement.
“The group shared how growing these business-to-business relationships can help create inclusive, Pakistani-led growth that supports jobs across Balochistan,” it added. “They also discussed how deepening business partnerships can enhance technical skills in Balochistan and help increase bilateral trade.”
In a meeting with Pakistan Naval West Command, Ambassador Blome also discussed regional issues and emphasized a continued partnership in the years ahead.
Pakistani officials openly acknowledged earlier this year they had been finding its difficult to balance its relations with the US and China amid their growing rivalry on the world stage.
The country’s former defense minister, Khawaja Asif, told an American publication in a wide-ranging interview in June that Washington should avoid pushing Islamabad into situations where it was forced to make hard political or geostrategic choices.
Prior to that, Pakistan’s former state minister for foreign affairs, Hina Rabbani Khar, also pointed out it was not in her country’s interest to take sides as tensions mounted between the administrations in Beijing and Washington.
Last month, the US said it wanted Pakistan to succeed economically and had no issues with any country making “transparent investments” and following sustainable financing practices.
However, it added that had not seen that with respect to investments by China in countries around the world.


Fitch affirms Pakistan’s ‘B-’ rating, flags debt risks

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Fitch affirms Pakistan’s ‘B-’ rating, flags debt risks

  • Rating agency assigns ‘RR4’ recovery score under new criteria
  • Future rating moves tied to debt reduction and reserve recovery

ISLAMABAD: Fitch Ratings on Wednesday affirmed Pakistan’s long-term sovereign debt rating at “B-,” keeping the country in high-risk territory but signaling no immediate default threat, and assigned a “RR4” recovery rating, a measure of how much investors might recover if the country were to default, following a review under its updated sovereign rating criteria.

Fitch is one of the world’s three major credit rating agencies and its sovereign ratings are closely watched by investors because they affect a country’s access to international capital markets and the cost of borrowing.

Pakistan’s rating was last upgraded in April 2025 to “B-” from “CCC+,” reflecting improved macroeconomic stability after a period of severe financial stress.

“Fitch Ratings has affirmed Pakistan’s long-term debt ratings at ‘B-’ and assigned a Recovery Rating of ‘RR4,’” the agency said in a statement.

It said the action reflects the application of its new Sovereign Rating Criteria, effective September 2025, and the inclusion of recovery assumptions in sovereign debt ratings for the first time.

A “B-” rating means the country remains vulnerable to economic shocks but is currently meeting its debt obligations. The “RR4” recovery rating suggests “average recovery prospects” for holders of Pakistan’s bonds and sukuk if the country were to default.

The agency warned Pakistan’s rating could be downgraded if public debt and debt-servicing costs fail to remain on “a firm downward path,” or if external liquidity weakens.

On the positive side, it said an upgrade could be supported by “significant declines in government debt and debt-servicing burdens,” structural improvements in tax revenue collection, and a “sustained recovery in foreign-currency reserves” beyond current forecasts.

Pakistan is implementing structural economic reforms under a $7 billion International Monetary Fund (IMF) loan program agreed after prolonged political and economic turmoil.
While the country has faced high inflation, currency pressure and weak growth in recent years, authorities say tighter fiscal policy and external support have helped improve key macroeconomic indicators.