Morocco earthquake: A look at the world’s deadliest temblors over the past 25 years

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Emergency workers carry a dead body, in the aftermath of a deadly earthquake, in Amizmiz, Morocco, on September 10, 2023. (REUTERS)
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A satellite image shows collapsed buildings in Moulay Brahim, Morocco on September 10, 2023, two days after a powerful earthquake struck the North African country. (Maxar Technologies/Handout via REUTERS)
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Using heavy equipment and even their bare hands, rescuers in Morocco on September 10 stepped up efforts to find survivors of a devastating earthquake that killed more than 2,100 people and flattened villages. (AFP)
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Rescuers in Morocco were scrambling on September 9 to reach people trapped under the rubble after a powerful earthquake that killed more than 2,100 people and decimated entire villages. (AFP)
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People survey the rubble of collapsed houses in the village of Imi N'Tala near Amizmiz in central Morocco on September 10, 2023, two days after the deadly 6.8-magnitude September 8 earthquake. (AFP)
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Updated 11 September 2023
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Morocco earthquake: A look at the world’s deadliest temblors over the past 25 years

The earthquake that struck Morocco late Friday has killed more than 2,100 people, with the death toll expected to increase as rescuers reach hard-hit remote mountain areas.

Here’s a look at the deadliest earthquakes over the past 25 years:

  • Sept. 8, 2023: In Morocco, a magnitude 6.8 temblor kills more than 2,100 people.
  • Feb. 6, 2023: In Turkiye and Syria, a magnitude 7.8 earthquake kills more than 55,000 people.
  • April 25, 2015: In Nepal, more than 8,800 people are killed by a magnitude 7.8 earthquake.
  • March 11, 2011: A magnitude 9.0 quake off the northeast coast of Japan triggers a tsunami, killing more than 18,400 people.
  • Jan. 12, 2010: In Haiti, over 100,000 people are killed by a magnitude 7.0 quake. The government estimated a staggering 316,000 dead, but the scale of the destruction made an accurate count impossible.
  • May 12, 2008: A magnitude 7.9 quake strikes eastern Sichuan in China, resulting in over 87,500 deaths.
  • May 27, 2006: More than 5,700 people die when a magnitude 6.3 quake hits Indonesia’s Java island.
  • Oct. 8, 2005: A magnitude 7.6 earthquake kills over 80,000 people in Pakistan’s Kashmir region.
  • Dec. 26, 2004: A magnitude 9.1 quake in Indonesia triggers an Indian Ocean tsunami, killing about 230,000 people in a dozen countries.
  • Dec. 26, 2003: A magnitude 6.6 earthquake hits southeastern Iran, causing more than 20,000 deaths.
  • Jan. 26, 2001: A magnitude 7.6 quake strikes Gujarat in India, killing as many as 20,000 people.
  • Aug. 17, 1999: A magnitude 7.6 earthquake hits Izmit, Turkiye, killing about 18,000 people.

Source: AP archives, local governments, US Geological Survey


Turkey's Erdogan hails 2.6bn euro jet deal with Spain

Updated 03 January 2026
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Turkey's Erdogan hails 2.6bn euro jet deal with Spain

  • Under the deal, Spain will procure Turkish-made HURJET training aircraft

ISTANBUL: President Recep Tayyip Erdogan on Saturday welcomed an agreement under which Spain will procure Turkish-made HURJET training aircraft, describing it as evidence of Turkey's "pioneering role" in defence and aviation industry.
Under the deal, signed this week, the Spanish Air Force will acquire 30 HURJET aircraft from Turkey in a contract valued at around 2.6 billion euros, according to Turkish officials.
Speaking at an event in Istanbul, Erdogan said Turkey had become a globally recognised player in the defence and aviation sectors.
"Most recently, the agreement we concluded with Spain has confirmed our country's pioneering role in this field," Erdogan said.
He added that the inclusion of HURJET in the inventory of a European Union and NATO member state would further expand Turkey's opportunities in the coming years.
On Tuesday, Haluk Gorgun, head of Turkey's defence industry agency, described the agreement as more than a simple aircraft sale.
"This is not merely a training aircraft deal," Gorgun said. "It is a comprehensive package that includes ground systems, simulation systems, maintenance and sustainment services, as well as a cooperation model."
He added that the agreement underscored the deepening of defence industry and high-technology cooperation between Turkey and Spain, noting that the aircraft configuration would be updated over time to meet Spain's specific operational requirements.
Turkey has steadily expanded its defence exports in recent years, including drones that have been sold to multiple countries.
Erdogan said Turkey's defence exports, which stood at $248 million in 2002, had increased nearly 40 fold to reach $9.8 billion in 2025.