China, Arab countries to establish research center for desertification, land degradation

An aerial view of the Umm al-Aqarib archaeological site, frequently buried by sandstorms due to desertification, in Iraq. (File/AFP)
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Updated 29 August 2023
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China, Arab countries to establish research center for desertification, land degradation

  • Deal outlines the construction of eco-solar desert control engineering projects in Saudi cities

DUBAI: Government representatives from China and Arab countries have signed a memorandum of understanding to establish a jointly run international research center to tackle drought, desertification, and land degradation.

The inking of the agreement took place at the ninth Kubuqi International Desert Forum on Saturday in Inner Mongolia.

The deal outlines the launch of several projects including the planting of 10 billion trees, the establishment of a shrub nursery, and the construction of eco-solar desert control engineering projects in Saudi cities.

Participants at the forum, which included representatives from UN agencies, foreign political figures, and leaders from relevant ministries and commissions, noted that China’s desertification control had helped to improve the ecological and economic conditions of sandy areas.

UN Deputy Secretary-General Amina Mohammed said: “I had the privilege of visiting the extraordinary landscapes of the Ordos region.

“I witnessed first-hand the remarkable socioeconomic and ecological restoration, an inspiring example for the regions around the world struggling against land degradation, desiccation, and decimation.”

Mahmoud Fathallah, the Arab League’s director of environmental and meteorology affairs, said the output of science research was critical in combating desertification which China had extensive experience in.
 


50,000 perform Ramadan Taraweeh prayer at Al-Aqsa Mosque

Updated 23 February 2026
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50,000 perform Ramadan Taraweeh prayer at Al-Aqsa Mosque

  • Worshippers gather amid heightened tensions in occupied West Bank
  • Hundreds of Jerusalemites ordered not to enter mosque during holy month

LONDON: About 50,000 Palestinian worshippers performed the Isha and Ramadan Taraweeh prayers on Sunday evening at Al-Aqsa Mosque in the walled city of occupied East Jerusalem.

The crowds gathered despite Israeli military checkpoints and strict identity checks at the mosque’s gates, according to the Jerusalem Governorate.

Palestinians are observing the Muslim holy month, which began on Wednesday, amid heightened tensions in the occupied West Bank, including attacks by settlers and raids and arrests by the Israeli army.

More than 300 Jerusalemites recently received Israeli orders prohibiting their entry to Al-Aqsa during Ramadan, the Wafa news agency reported.

Israeli forces have increased their military presence in Jerusalem and restricted access to the mosque for children under 12, men over 55 and women over 50.

Since Wednesday, thousands of Palestinians have lined up to pass through military checkpoints, including at Qalandiya and Bethlehem, in the hope of attending prayers at Al-Aqsa.