Pakistan rupee drops to record low as import restrictions ease

A man walks past a foreign currency exchange market in Islamabad, Pakistan on July 11, 2023. (AFP/File)
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Updated 22 August 2023
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Pakistan rupee drops to record low as import restrictions ease

  • Pakistan imposed import restrictions from 2022 to stem outflows from its shrinking foreign reserves
  • Removal of restrictions beginning in June was a condition of a $3 billion IMF bailout programme

KARACHI: Pakistan's rupee fell to a record low in the interbank market on Tuesday due to an easing in import restrictions that has lifted demand for the dollar.

Pakistan imposed import restrictions from 2022 to stem outflows from its shrinking foreign reserves. The removal of those restrictions beginning in June was a condition of a $3 billion International Monetary Fund loan programme to help the crisis-ridden economy.

Traders said the rupee fell 0.6% to an intraday low of 299 against the dollar. On May 11, it logged a record closing low of 298.93. That was two days after former prime minister Imran Khan was arrested on allegations of land graft, plunging the country further into political turmoil.

Pakistan is currently being governed by a caretaker government that is tasked with steering the country through to a national election that should, in theory, take place by November, while grappling with searing political tension as well as historically high inflation and interest rates.

Tahir Abbas, head of research at Arif Habib, a Karachi-based brokerage company, said he expected the rupee to trade between 295 and 305 to the dollar for the time being.

"The declining trend is mainly attributable to the ease off in the import restrictions coupled with clearance of backlog for goods and services," he said.

He added that multinational corporations were able to repatriate some profits, furthering rupee outflows.


Pakistan president to visit UAE today to review trade, economic, defense ties 

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Pakistan president to visit UAE today to review trade, economic, defense ties 

  • President Asif Ali Zardari will lead a high-level delegation to the UAE from Jan. 26-29, says Pakistan’s FO 
  • Says Zardari to also discuss regional and international issues of mutual interest with UAE officials during visit 

ISLAMABAD: President Asif Ali Zardari will undertake an official four-day visit to the UAE today, Monday, to review bilateral ties between the two nations, particularly in the spheres of trade, economic partnership and security, Pakistan’s foreign office said. 

Zardari will lead a high-level delegation to the UAE from Jan. 26-29, the foreign office said, during which he will also hold discussions with UAE officials on regional and international issues of mutual interest. 

“During the visit, the president will hold high-level meetings with the UAE’s leadership to review the full spectrum of bilateral ties, especially in the domains of trade and economic partnership, defense and security, and people-to-people ties,” the statement said. 

Zardari’s visit takes place after UAE President Sheikh Mohamed bin Zayed Al Nahyan arrived in Pakistan on his first official visit to the country late last month. 

Pakistan and the UAE share close economic relations, with Abu Dhabi having provided critical support to Islamabad during its periods of financial stress. This support included deposits at Pakistan’s central bank that helped Islamabad shore up foreign exchange reserves amid a severe balance-of-payments crunch.

The Gulf nation is also Islamabad’s third-largest trading partner after China and the US. Policymakers in Pakistan consider the UAE an optimal export destination due to its geographical proximity, which minimizes transportation and freight costs while facilitating commercial transactions.

Both nations have moved closer in recent months, signing agreements worth billions of dollars as Pakistan eyes greater trade and economic ties with Gulf states.

In January 2024, Pakistan and the UAE signed multiple agreements worth more than $3 billion for cooperation in railways, economic zones and infrastructure sectors.

The UAE is also a major source of foreign investment in Pakistan, which has been valued at over $10 billion in the last 20 years, according to the UAE’s foreign ministry.