Niger junta arrests senior politicians after coup

Niger’s security forces prepare to disperse pro-junta demonstrators in Niamey. The West African regional bloc has warned of possible military intervention. (Reuters)
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Updated 31 July 2023
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Niger junta arrests senior politicians after coup

NIAMEY: The military junta that seized power in Niger detained three more senior politicians from the ousted government on Monday, their party said, widening arrests in defiance of international calls to restore democratic rule.

As turmoil from the takeover spread from the streets to the markets, sources said the regional central bank had canceled Niger’s planned 30 billion CFA ($51 million) bond issuance, scheduled for Monday in the West African regional debt market, following sanctions.

The African Union, the UN, the EU and other powers have condemned the junta’s overthrow of elected President Mohamed Bazoum last week — the seventh military takeover in less than three years in West and Central Africa.

The coup has raised fears for the security of the surrounding Sahel region. 

The US, former colonial power France and other Western states have troops in Niger and had been working with the government battling militant forces linked to Daesh and Al-Qaeda.

Western concern over the coup is also sharpened by Niger’s position as the world’s seventh-biggest producer of uranium, the radioactive metal widely used for nuclear energy and treating cancer.

Junta forces arrested the ousted government’s mines minister, the head of the ruling party, and Oil Minister Mahamane Sani Mahamadou, who is also the son of former President Issoufou Mahamadou, the Nigerien Party for Democracy and Socialism or PNDS-Tarayya said.

The interior minister, transport minister, and a deputy had already been detained, it added.

The arrests confirm the “repressive and dictatorial” nature of the coup leaders, the party said in a statement, calling on citizens to come together to protect democracy.

The arrests were announced a day after Chadian President Mahamat Idriss Deby arrived in Niger to try to mediate between the coup leaders and the ousted government.

Late on Sunday he posted what appeared to be the first images of Bazoum since the takeover, showing him smiling and apparently unharmed. Deby said he was trying to “to find a peaceful solution,” without going into further detail.

West African regional bloc ECOWAS has imposed sanctions on Niger, including a halt in all financial transactions and a national assets freeze, and said it could authorize force to reinstate Bazoum, who was locked in his palace by members of his guard on Wednesday.

Niger, which is one of the world’s poorest countries and largely depends on external aid and financing, was expected to issue two other bonds in the regional market on Aug. 7 and Aug. 17, on top of the canceled July issuance, according to an issuance calendar of the regional debt management agency.

Later on Sunday, the junta accused France of also planning to launch an operation to free Bazoum.

The French Foreign Ministry did not confirm or deny the accusation but said Paris recognized Bazoum as the only legitimate authority in the West African country and was focused on protecting its own citizens and interests there. 

The junta previously warned against foreign attempts to extract Bazoum, saying it would result in bloodshed and chaos.

The coup in Niger followed military takeovers in neighboring Mali and Burkina Faso over the last two years, all of which have come amid a wave of anti-French sentiment. 

Both countries have turned increasingly toward Russia as an ally.

On Sunday, supporters of the junta burned French flags and attacked the French Embassy in Niger’s capital Niamey, drawing tear gas from police.

The coup leaders, who have named Gen. Abdourahamane Tiani, the former presidential guard chief, as head of state, said they overthrew Bazoum due to poor governance and discontent with the way he handled the Islamist threat.

Yevgeny Prigozhin, the head of Russia’s Wagner mercenary group last week welcomed the coup in Niger, and said his forces were available to restore order.

The Kremlin said on Monday that the situation in Niger was “cause for serious concern” and called for a swift return to constitutional order.

Germany’s Foreign Ministry said on Monday that the situation was still in flux, and that there was a possibility the coup could fail.


Bangladesh arrests journalist for ‘anti-state activities’

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Bangladesh arrests journalist for ‘anti-state activities’

DHAKA: Bangladesh police on Monday said they had arrested a veteran journalist for alleged “anti-state activities,” accused of promoting the banned party of ousted prime minister Sheikh Hasina.
The arrest, which comes ahead of key elections in February, the first vote since the student-led uprising last year that overthrew the autocratic government of Hasina and her Awami League, sparked concerns from a key rights group.
Anis Alamgir was arrested under the Anti-Terrorism Act along with three others, accused of spreading propaganda in talk shows and social media posts, and conspiring to rehabilitate the Awami League.
The interim government banned Hasina’s Awami League in May under amendments to the Anti-Terrorism Act — a move Human Rights Watch condemned as “draconian.”
“Anis Alamgir has been arrested on accusations of conspiring against the state,” said Kazi Mohammad Rafiq, officer-in-charge of Uttara West police station in the capital Dhaka.
Three others were named in police documents alongside Alamgir, including actress Meher Afroz Shaon.
Rights organization Ain o Salish Kendra condemned the arrest.
“Using a law, originally enacted to prevent terrorist activities, against freedom of expression and journalism is against the fundamental principles of a democratic state,” it said in a statement.
“It’s an attack on freedom of expression.”
Press freedom in Bangladesh has long been under threat, and Hasina’s tenure was marked as one of the worst periods for media freedom in the South Asian nation.
Bangladesh ranks 149 out of 180 countries for press freedom in 2025, according to Reporters Without Borders (RSF), up from 165 a year before.
But RSF also notes that over 130 journalists were subjected to “unfounded judicial proceedings” and five detained, in the “political purge that followed the fall of Sheikh Hasina.”
Those listed as detained pending trial are Ekattor TV’s Farzana Rupa, Shakil Ahmad and Mozammel Babu, as well as freelancer Shahriar Kabir and Shyamal Dutta, editor of Bhorer Kagoj newspaper.