Niger junta says France planning strikes to free ousted president

Supporters wave Nigerien’s flags as they rally in support of Niger’s junta in front of the National Assembly in Niamey on July 30, 2023. (AFP)
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Updated 31 July 2023
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Niger junta says France planning strikes to free ousted president

  • Former colonial power France of planning strikes to try to free detained president Mohamed Bazoum and reinstate his toppled government

NIAMEY: The military junta that seized power in Niger last week has accused former colonial power France of planning strikes to try to free detained president Mohamed Bazoum and reinstate his toppled government.
The French Foreign Ministry did not confirm or deny the accusation but said Paris recognized only Bazoum as a legitimate authority in the West African country and was focused on protecting its own citizens and interests there.
The African Union, the UN and other powers including France have condemned the junta’s move to oust Niger’s elected government, the seventh military takeover in less than three years in West and Central Africa where some countries are increasingly turning toward Russia as an ally.
The report of French plans came a day after West African regional bloc ECOWAS imposed sanctions on the junta and said it could authorize force to reinstate Bazoum, who was locked in his palace by members of his guard on Wednesday.
Chadian President Mahamat Idriss Deby flew to Niger over the weekend to try to mediate, and early on Monday posted what appeared to be the first images of Bazoum since the takeover, showing him smiling and apparently unharmed.
Deby said he had met Bazoum and coup leader General Abdourahamane Tiani to explore ways “to find a peaceful solution,” without going into further detail.
In an address on state television, Col. Amadou Abdramane, one of the coup plotters, said the ousted government had authorized France to carry out strikes on the presidency through a statement signed by Bazoum’s foreign minister, Hassoumi Massoudou, acting as prime minister.
He did not specify what kind of strikes and did not give any evidence to back up his assertion. Massoudou could not be reached by telephone. The junta previously warned against foreign attempts to extract Bazoum, saying it would result in bloodshed and chaos.
The takeover has also raised concerns about security in the region. French and other foreign troops are stationed in Niger to help the army fight Islamist militants that have spread across the Sahel.
On Sunday, supporters of the junta burned French flags and attacked the French embassy in Niger’s capital Niamey, drawing tear gas from police.
The coup leaders, who have named General Tiani, the former presidential guard chief, as head of state, said they overthrew Bazoum due to poor governance and discontent with the way he handled the Islamist threat.
Yevgeny Prigozhin, the head of Russia’s Wagner mercenary group last week welcomed the coup in Niger, and said his forces were available to restore order.
The Kremlin said on Monday that the situation in Niger was “cause for serious concern” and called for a swift return to constitutional order.
Germany’s foreign ministry said on Monday that the situation was still in flux, and that there was a possibility the coup could fail.


A new era for Dutch politics with Rob Jetten set to be sworn in as prime minister

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A new era for Dutch politics with Rob Jetten set to be sworn in as prime minister

  • Jetten wants to usher in a new era of consensus in the Dutch parliament, after years of factional bickering across the splintered political spectrum
THE HAGUE, Netherlands: Dutch King Willem-Alexander is swearing in a new minority Dutch coalition government Monday led by the Netherlands’ youngest-ever prime minister, who will have to use all his bridge-building skills to pass laws and see out a full four-year term in office.
Rob Jetten, 38, heads a three-party administration made up of his centrist D66, the center-right Christian Democrats and the center-right People’s Party for Freedom and Democracy. Together, the parties hold only 66 of the lower house of parliament’s 150 seats. That means he will have to negotiate with opposition lawmakers to find support for every piece of legislation his government wants to pass.
That is likely to be tough with the biggest opposition bloc, the newly merged Green Left and Labour Party, already expressing strong objections to Jetten’s plans to cut health care and welfare costs.
Opposition leader Jesse Klaver said Friday in a message on X that under the new government’s plans, “ordinary people will have to pay hundreds of euros more, while the wealthiest are not asked to contribute anything extra.” He added: “We are taking responsibility to adjust these plans. This must change.”
Jetten and his team of ministers will formally accept their new roles when they are sworn in by the king at his palace in a forest on the edge of The Hague. They will then pose for a traditional photo of the new Cabinet on the steps of the palace before getting down to work with their first Cabinet meeting in the afternoon.
How we got here
Jetten narrowly won an Oct. 29 election, taking the same number of seats as anti-Islam lawmaker Geert Wilders’ Party for Freedom, but with slightly more votes. The final result was decided by a count of postal ballots.
The snap election was forced when Wilders, who won the previous election, withdrew his ministers from the four-party right-wing coalition his party led in June last year. Outgoing premier Dick Schoof, whose 11-month-old administration was one of the shortest-lived governments in Dutch political history, has been caretaker leader ever since.
The new prime minister’s foreign policy wish list
Jetten wants to usher in a new era of consensus in the Dutch parliament, after years of factional bickering across the splintered political spectrum.
He is also looking for a reset of the Netherlands influential role in the European Union, which was widely seen as having eroded under the previous government.
Jetten, who has in the past voiced criticism of US President Donald Trump, told The Associated Press last month that one of the first things he will do after taking office is “talk to my colleagues in Europe to see what role the Dutch can play again in strengthening the European cooperation.”
But he also underscored the importance of ties with the United States, a major trading partner for the Dutch economy.
Jetten has pledged to maintain strong Dutch support for Ukraine as it battles against Russia’s four-year-old invasion.
Who’s who in Jetten’s Cabinet
The ministers’ posts in the new Cabinet are shared between Jetten’s party and his coalition partners.
The new foreign minister is Christian Democrat Tom Berendsen. He is expected to seek to rejuvenate the Netherlands’ position in Europe having previously served as the leader of his party’s bloc in the European Parliament.
One name that is not changing is the finance minister — Eelco Heinen retains the job he held in the previous administration, where he was seen as a steady hand on the government’s purse strings.
Dilan Yeşilgöz-Zegerius, a former justice minister and leader of the People’s Party for Freedom and Democracy, moves to the defense ministry where she will oversee moves to beef up the nation’s military.
Bart van den Brink, a Christian Democrat, has been tapped to be minister for asylum and immigration policy and is expected to continue moves by the previous government to rein in migration and speed up procedures for handling asylum applications.